Cockshutt 50 Tractor

Manufacturer Cockshutt
Price 4,100(USD)
Model 50
Equipment Type Row-Crop Tractors
Factory Brantford, Ontario, Canada

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 487 2

Description Diesel 6-speed 2WD/October 29 - November 6, 1952/Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 487 file/Drawbar performance/Gear 5 used for power test./Gear 1 used for pull test.
Belt power (max) 51.05 hp/38.1 kW
Belt fuel use (max) 3.5 gal/hour/13.2 l/hour
Max power 46.26 hp/34.5 kW
Max pull 6,319 lbs/2866 kg

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 488 2

Description Gasoline 6-speed 2WD/October 29 - November 6, 1952/Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 488 file/Drawbar performance/Gear 4 used for power test./Gear 1 used for pull test.
Belt power (max) 55.56 hp/41.4 kW
Belt fuel use (max) 5.0 gal/hour/18.9 l/hour
Max power 51.59 hp/38.5 kW
Max pull 6,463 lbs/2931 kg

COCKSHUTT 50 POWER

Drawbar (claimed) 39 hp/29.1 kW
Belt (claimed) 49 hp/36.5 kW
Plows 4-5
Drawbar (tested) 51.59 hp/38.5 kW
Belt (tested) 55.56 hp/41.4 kW

ENGINES OVERVIEW

The Cockshutt 50 tractor features a Buda 4.5L 6-cylinder engine, available in both gasoline and diesel variants, offering flexibility in fuel choice which can enhance usability for different operational needs. The 4.5L displacement provides substantial power output for medium-duty tasks, while the diesel version typically offers improved fuel efficiency and torque for heavy-duty applications. However, considering maintenance and parts availability, it’s crucial to assess the long-term support for this vintage model before acquisition.

Description Buda 4.5L 6-cyl gasoline/Buda 4.5L 6-cyl diesel

ENGINE DETAIL 1

The Cockshutt 50 features a robust 6-cylinder Buda gasoline engine with a displacement of 273 ci (4.5 L), delivering reliable performance at a rated RPM of 1650. With a bore and stroke of 3.75 x 4.125 inches (95 x 105 mm) and a compression ratio of 6.6:1, it strikes a balance between power and efficiency, making it suitable for moderate agricultural tasks. However, the relatively low compression ratio may limit power output compared to contemporary tractors, posing potential challenges in heavy-duty applications.

Description Buda/gasoline/6-cylinder/liquid-cooled vertical I-head
Displacement 273 ci/4.5 L
Bore/Stroke 3.75x4.125 inches/95 x 105 mm
Compression 6.6:1
Rated RPM 1650

ENGINE DETAIL 2

The Cockshutt 50 tractor features a robust Buda diesel engine with a 6-cylinder, 273 ci displacement, delivering efficient power at a rated RPM of 1650. The high compression ratio of 14.3:1 enhances fuel efficiency while the vertical I-head design promotes optimal airflow for improved combustion. Consider suitability for heavy-duty applications where torque at low RPM is crucial, though the engine's complexity may pose challenges in maintenance.

Description Buda/diesel/6-cylinder/liquid-cooled vertical I-head
Displacement 273 ci/4.5 L
Bore/Stroke 3.75x4.125 inches/95 x 105 mm
Compression 14.3:1
Rated RPM 1650

COCKSHUTT 50 ENGINES

The Cockshutt 50 is equipped with a robust Buda 4.5L 6-cylinder engine, available in both gasoline and diesel variants, providing flexibility for differing fuel preferences. Its 21-gallon (79.5 L) fuel tank offers extended operational range, making it suitable for longer tasks without frequent refueling. However, the choice between gasoline and diesel may affect torque performance and fuel efficiency, with gasoline typically offering higher RPMs while diesel provides better torque at lower speeds for heavier tasks.

Description Buda 4.5L 6-cyl gasoline/Buda 4.5L 6-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 21 gal/79.5 L

TRANSMISSION

The Cockshutt 50 features an unsynchronized gear system, which can present challenges in shifting, particularly under load. With 6 forward and 2 reverse gears, it offers a versatile range for various agricultural tasks, but operators must be skilled to avoid grinding during gear changes. The dry disc clutch provides reliability and durability, yet it may require more maintenance than hydraulic systems in applications with frequent use.

Type unsynchronized gear
Gears 6 forward and 2 reverse
Clutch dry disc

MECHANICAL

The Cockshutt 50 tractor features a 4x2 2WD chassis, providing basic traction ideal for flat terrains but limited in slippery conditions. Its independent mechanical disc brakes offer reliable stopping power, although they may require more maintenance than hydraulic systems. The open operator station enhances visibility and air circulation but exposes the operator to the elements, which may affect comfort during prolonged usage, particularly in adverse weather.

Chassis 4x2 2WD
Brakes independent mechanical disc
Cab Open operator station.
Transmission 6-speed unsynchronized gear

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Rear RPM 540

COCKSHUTT 50 TIRES

The Cockshutt 50 tractor features an Ag front tire size of 7.50x16 and a larger Ag rear tire size of 14.00x34, optimizing traction and stability for agricultural tasks. The rear tire's substantial diameter enhances ground engagement and weight distribution, effectively reducing soil compaction—a vital factor for crop health. However, the size difference may challenge maneuverability in tight spaces, making it best suited for open field operations.

Ag front 7.50x16
Ag rear 14.00x34

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 86.5 inches/219 cm
Length 132 inches/335 cm
Height 79.5 inches/201 cm

COCKSHUTT 50 WEIGHT

Operating 6,041 lbs/2740 kg (gas)/6,163 lbs/2795 kg (diesel)
Ballasted 11,119 lbs/5043 kg

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The Cockshutt 50 tractor has a wheelbase of 86.5 inches, providing stability during operation, which is crucial for handling larger implement loads. Weighing between 6041 to 6163 pounds, it offers a significant ballast for traction, especially beneficial when using the rear 14.00x34 tires for deep tillage tasks. However, the front tire size of 7.50x16 might limit steering effectiveness in rough terrain, necessitating careful consideration of the operating environment.

Wheelbase 86.5 inches/219 cm
Weight 6041 to 6163 pounds
Front tire 7.50x16
Rear tire 14.00x34

50 SERIAL NUMBERS

Location Serial number stamped into the top of the Cockshutt 50 tractor frame on the left side.
1953 101
1954 1750
1955 10001
1956 20001
1957 30001
1958 40001
Final 40257


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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