New Holland 6640 Tractor

Manufacturer New Holland
Price 33,400(USD)
Model 6640
Equipment Type Utility Tractors
Factory Basildon, England

VARIANTS

6640S 8-speed economy
6640SL 12-speed
6640SLE 16-speed premium

OCED TRACTOR TEST 1657 2

Description Diesel 16x4 4WD April 24 - May 11, 1992 Link: OCED Tractor Test 1657 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 5-Low used for power test Gear 2H used for pull test
Max power 67.18hp / 50.1kW
Fuel use 4.7gal/hour / 17.8l/hour
Power at rated engine speed 76.75hp / 57.2kW
Power at rated PTO speed 75.63hp / 56.4kW
Max pull 10,512lbs / 4768kg

NEW HOLLAND 6640 POWER

Engine (gross) 90.7hp / 67.6kW
Engine (net) 85hp / 63.4kW
PTO (claimed) 76hp / 56.7kW
Drawbar (tested) 67.18hp / 50.1kW
PTO (tested) 77.13hp / 57.5kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The New Holland 6640 is powered by a robust Ford Genesis 5.0L diesel engine, delivering a gross output of 90.7hp and a peak torque of 337lb-ft at 1200 RPM, making it suitable for heavy-duty tasks that require strong pulling power. Its high compression ratio of 17.5:1 contributes to fuel efficiency but may also lead to increased thermal stress, necessitating proper cooling with a substantial coolant capacity of 15.3 qts (16.9 qts with cab). Note the engine's dual paper element air cleaner and precise valve clearances ( intake: 0.016 in, exhaust: 0.019 in) for optimal performance and maintenance ease.

Description Ford Genesis diesel 4-cylinder 8-valve liquid-cooled
Displacement 304ci / 5.0L
Bore/Stroke 4.40x5.00inches / 112x 127mm
Power (gross) 90.7hp / 67.6kW
Air cleaner dual paper elements
Compression 17.5:1
Rated RPM 2200
Idle RPM 725-2375
Torque 337lb-ft / 457.0Nm
Torque RPM 1200
Firing order 1-3-4-2
Starter volts 12
Coolant capacity 15.3qts / 14.5L 16.9qts / 16.0L *With cab
Intake valve clearance 0.016inches / 0.406mm (cold)
Exhaust valve clearance 0.019inches / 0.483mm (cold)

ENGINE OIL

The New Holland 6640 has an oil capacity of 12.1 quarts (11.5 liters), which is relatively manageable for routine maintenance but requires careful monitoring to prevent engine wear. Utilizing high-quality oil can enhance engine longevity and performance, especially under heavy-duty conditions. Ensure regular oil checks and changes to maintain optimal lubrication and operational efficiency.

Oil capacity 12.1qts / 11.5L

NEW HOLLAND 6640 ENGINE

The New Holland 6640 tractor is powered by a Ford 5.0L 4-cylinder diesel engine, providing a robust balance between power output and fuel efficiency. The fuel tank options—25 gallons for standard, 52.7 gallons with ROPS, and 46.9 gallons with a cab—allow for versatility in operation; larger tanks extend runtime for heavier tasks but may increase vehicle weight. Consider the intended usage; for extensive fieldwork, opting for the larger tank might enhance productivity while reducing refueling stops.

Description Ford 5.0L 4-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 25gal / 94.6L 52.7gal / 199.5L (ROPS optional) 46.9gal / 177.5L (cab optional)

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The New Holland 6640 features a versatile transmission system, offering options such as 8-speed constant mesh, 12-speed synchronized, and both 16-speed power shift configurations. The advantages of a power shift transmission include smoother shifting under load and enhanced operator comfort, while synchronized gears allow for easier manual operation and control. However, the complexity of these systems may result in increased maintenance requirements and potential repair costs, especially under heavy usage scenarios.

Description 8-speed constant mesh 16-speed two-speed power shift 12-speed synchronized 16-speed four-speed power shift

TRANSMISSION 1

The New Holland 6640 tractor features an EconoShift constant mesh transmission, offering 8 forward and 2 reverse gears, ideal for versatility in various agricultural tasks. The need to stop and engage the clutch for shifting can be seen as a limitation, particularly in high-productivity scenarios requiring frequent gear changes. With an oil capacity of 69.6 quarts, regular maintenance is essential for optimal performance, particularly given its dry disc clutch system, which requires proper lubrication to avoid wear.

Transmission EconoShift
Type constant mesh
Gears 8 forward and 2 reverse
Clutch dry disc
Oil capacity 69.6qts / 65.9L
Description Four gears (1-4), plus reverse, in two ranges (L/H). Optional creeper provided a third range. Tractor must be stopped and clutch used to shift gears or range. The eight-speed transmission was only used on the 6640S

SPEEDS 1

Description With 16.9-34 rear tires

TRANSMISSION 2

The New Holland 6640 tractor features a two-speed power shift transmission, providing 16 forward and 4 reverse gears, optimizing flexibility for varied tasks. The Dual Power system enhances operational efficiency by allowing seamless shifts between direct drive and lower ranges, which is beneficial in challenging terrains or when greater torque is needed. However, the dry disc clutch may require more maintenance and can be less forgiving in heavy-duty applications compared to wet clutches.

Transmission Dual Power
Type two-speed power shift
Gears 16 forward and 4 reverse
Clutch dry disc
Oil capacity 69.6qts / 65.9L
Description Dual Power adds a two-speed power shift between direct drive and the lower Dual Power range to the basic eight-speed transmission. The Dual Power range is engaged by a switch on the dashboard. Dual Power was an option on the 6640S

SPEEDS 2

Description With 16.9-34 rear tires

TRANSMISSION 3

The New Holland 6640 features a SynchroShift transmission with 12 synchronized gears in forward and reverse, enhancing operational efficiency and ease of use during load changes. While shifts between medium and high ranges are seamless, stopping is required to shift into low range, which may impact productivity in time-sensitive scenarios. The optional dual power upgrade allows for a 24-speed transmission, offering greater versatility for varied field conditions, ultimately improving adaptability and performance.

Transmission SynchroShift
Type synchronized
Gears 12 forward and reverse
Clutch dry disc
Description Four gears (1-4) in three ranges (L/M/H) with right-hand shuttle lever. Gear shifts are synchronized. Shifts between medium and high ranges are synchronized, but the tractor should be stopped to shift to or from low range. Synchronized shuttle shifting. The 12-speed SynchroShift was standard on the 6640 SL. Dual power was an option with the SynchroShift, turning it into a 24-speed transmission

SPEEDS 3

Description With 16.9-38 rear tires

TRANSMISSION 4

The New Holland 6640 tractor features an advanced ElectroShift/Pulse Command transmission with 16 forward and reverse gears, enhancing operational flexibility across various field conditions. Its wet disc clutch provides smooth engagement and reduces wear, although the requirement for clutch use when shifting ratios can pose challenges in certain applications. The push-button power shifting and de-clutching functions allow for efficient gear changes, making it ideal for tasks requiring frequent speed adjustments, such as loader work or crop cultivation.

Transmission ElectroShift/Pulse Command
Type four-speed power shift
Gears 16 forward and reverse
Clutch wet disc
Oil capacity 64qts / 60.6L
Description Four power shift gears arranged in two synchronized ratio groups (1-4 and 5-8). Two synchronized ranges (low/high) and right-hand shuttle. Clutch must be used to shift range or move between the lower (1-4) and higher (5-8) gear ratio groups. Push-button power shifting between the four gears in a ratio group. Push-button de-clutching on the shuttle lever allow shifting without the foot clutch. The 16 power shift was standard on the 6640 SLE

SPEEDS 4

Description With 16.9-38 rear tires

MECHANICAL

The New Holland 6640 tractor features both 2WD and optional 4WD configurations, providing flexibility for various terrain conditions. Notably, the mechanical and electro-hydraulic differential lock options enhance traction, while the hydrostatic power steering improves maneuverability. The choice between 8-speed and 16-speed transmissions allows for tailored performance, suitable for both heavy-duty applications and efficient transport scenarios, especially beneficial in diverse agricultural practices.

Chassis 4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD (optional)
Final drives inboard planetary
Differential lock mechanical (S)/electro-hydraulic (SL/SLE)
Steering hydrostatic power
Brakes mechanical (S)/hydraulic wet disc (SL/SLE)
Cab Two-post foldable ROPS. Straddle-mount (6640 S) or raised deck (SL/SLE). Comfort Command Cab optional with air-conditioning (SL/SLE)
Transmissions 8-speed constant mesh 16-speed two-speed power shift 12-speed synchronized 16-speed four-speed power shift

HYDRAULICS

Type open center (S/SL)/closed center load sensing (SLE)
Valves 1 to 4
Pump flow 18.2gpm / 68.9lpm 21gpm / 79.5lpm (SLE)
Steering press. 2100psi / 144.8bar

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type II
Control Position control and top-link draft sensing. Electronic lower-link sensing optional on 6640 SLE
Rear lift (at 24 4,200lbs / 1905kg 4,439lbs / 2013kg (optional)/6,210lbs / 2816kg (SLE)/6,564lbs / 2977kg (SLE optional)

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Rear RPM 540/540/1000 (optional)

NEW HOLLAND 6640 TIRES

The New Holland 6640 tractor, equipped with Ag front tires (7.50-16) and Ag rear tires (16.9-30), offers a balanced weight distribution ideal for various agricultural applications. The rear tire size enhances traction and stability during field operations, while the front tires contribute to maneuverability, especially in tighter spots. A potential challenge may arise in muddy conditions, where the front tire size may limit flotation compared to larger front alternatives.

Ag front 7.50-16
Ag rear 16.9-30

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 93inches / 236cm
Length 162inches / 411cm
2WD Width 77inches / 195cm
4WD Width 80inches / 203cm
2WD Clearance (front axle) 22inches / 55cm
4WD Clearance (front axle) 20inches / 50cm

NEW HOLLAND 6640 WEIGHT

2WD ROPS Shipping 7,099lbs / 3220kg
4WD ROPS Shipping 8,091lbs / 3670kg
2WD Cab Shipping 8,129lbs / 3687kg
4WD Cab Shipping 9,121lbs / 4137kg
Operating 8,135lbs / 3690kg (4WD ROPS)
Ballasted 10,368lbs / 4702kg

NEW HOLLAND 6640 HEIGHT

Hood 67inches / 170cm
Cab 107inches / 271cm
Exhaust 112inches / 284cm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The New Holland 6640 tractor, with a wheelbase of 93 inches (236 cm), offers stability and maneuverability in tight working conditions, making it suitable for both field and yard applications. Its weight range of 7099 to 9121 pounds provides sufficient ballast for traction, particularly useful in tasks involving heavy implements. However, users should be mindful of tire specifications; the front 7.50-16 and rear 16.9-30 sizes may impact its performance in varied terrain, particularly in terms of compaction and flotation in soft soil conditions.

Wheelbase 93inches / 236cm
Weight 7099 to 9121 pounds
Front tire 7.50-16
Rear tire 16.9-30

FORD 7411 LOADER

Height (to pin) 134inches / 340cm
Clearance, dumped bucket 99inches / 251cm
Dump reach 48inches / 121cm
Breakout force (lift) 5265lbs / 2388kg
Lift to full height (at pin) 3050lbs / 1383kg

6640 SERIAL NUMBERS

Location Data plate inside hood
1991 BC68791
1992 BD02865
1993 BD35935
1994 BD65544
1995 BD98440
1996 021630B
1997 056502B
1998 083503B

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative
Charging system alternator
Charging amps 55 (ROPS) / 100 (cab)
Batteries 1 (ROPS) / 2 (cab)
Battery CCA 800
Battery volts 12


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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