J.I. Case 630 Tractor

Manufacturer J.I. Case
Price 4,500(USD)
Model 630
Equipment Type Utility Tractors
Factory Rock Island, Illinois, USA

VARIANTS

631 gas row-crop

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 787 2

Description Diesel Case-O-Matic 2WD April 7 - 21, 1961 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 787 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 5 used for power test Gear 1 used for pull test
Power at rated engine speed 48.85hp / 36.4kW
Fuel use 3.5gal/hour / 13.2l/hour
Power at rated PTO speed 45.24hp / 33.7kW
Max power 43.71hp / 32.6kW
Max pull 7,190lbs / 3261kg

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 788 2

Description Diesel 12-speed 2WD April 10 - 22, 1961 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 788 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 7 used for power test Gear 1 used for pull test
Power at rated engine speed 48.24hp / 36.0kW
Fuel use 3.2gal/hour / 12.1l/hour
Power at rated PTO speed 47.40hp / 35.3kW
Max power 40.68hp / 30.3kW
Max pull 6,987lbs / 3169kg

J.I. CASE 630 POWER

Belt (claimed) 50hp / 37.3kW
Plows 4
Drawbar (tested) 43.71hp / 32.6kW
PTO (tested) 48.85hp / 36.4kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The J.I. Case 630 tractor features a robust 4-cylinder diesel engine with a displacement of 3.1L, providing sufficient power for agricultural tasks. With a compression ratio of 17.5:1, this model offers efficient fuel combustion, enhancing torque and overall engine performance at a rated RPM of 2250, ideal for various heavy-duty applications. Notably, the 12-volt starter system facilitates reliable ignition, though potential challenges may arise in colder climates where additional heating solutions may be needed for optimal starting.

Description J.I. Case diesel 4-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 188.4ci / 3.1L
Bore/Stroke 3.8125x4.125inches / 97x 105mm
Compression 17.5:1
Rated RPM 2250
Starter volts 12

J.I. CASE 630 ENGINE

The J.I. Case 630 features a robust 3.1L 4-cylinder diesel engine, providing efficient fuel combustion and power delivery, suited for mid-range agricultural tasks. With a 22-gallon (83.3L) fuel tank, it offers extended operational periods between refueling, enhancing productivity in the field. However, users should consider the weight and size of the tractor's engine when maneuvering in tighter spaces, as it may impact agility.

Description J.I. Case 3.1L 4-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 22gal / 83.3L

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The J.I. Case 630 tractor features a robust 8-speed torque converter transmission, enhancing its versatility in various agricultural tasks. The 12-speed gear system allows for optimal power management and improved fuel efficiency, while the 4-speed gear offers straightforward engagement for simpler applications. This combination provides both precision in fieldwork and efficiency during transport, making it ideal for a wide range of farming operations.

Description 8-speed torque converter 12-speed 8-speed 4-speed gear

TRANSMISSION 1

The J.I. Case 630 tractor features a Case-o-Matic transmission with a torque converter, providing smooth power transfer and reducing operator fatigue during operation. Its 8 forward and 2 reverse gears enhance versatility for various tasks, while the hydraulic wet disc clutch offers reliable braking and increased longevity. However, the complexity of the Case-o-Matic system may pose challenges in maintenance compared to traditional transmissions, particularly in agriculture where simplicity is often preferred.

Transmission Case Case-o-matic
Type torque converter
Gears 8 forward and 2 reverse
Clutch hydraulic wet disc
Description Tractors equipped with the Case-o-Matic were sometimes referred to as the 630C

TRANSMISSION 2

The J.I. Case 630 features a Case Tripl-Range transmission, providing 12 forward and 3 reverse gears for enhanced versatility, making it suitable for varied tasks like plowing and transport. Its dry disc clutch ensures a durable engagement with minimal maintenance; however, it may require more force than hydraulic counterparts under heavy loads. Overall, this transmission setup allows for efficient power management but may pose challenges in operator ease during frequent gear changes.

Transmission Case Tripl-Range
Gears 12 forward and 3 reverse
Clutch dry disc

TRANSMISSION 3

The J.I. Case 630 tractor features a Case Dual-Range transmission, providing versatility with 8 forward and reverse gears, ideal for various agricultural tasks and speed adjustments. The dry disc clutch ensures reliable engagement but may require more frequent maintenance compared to wet clutches. This setup balances power and control, making it suitable for both fieldwork and transportation within tight timelines.

Transmission Case Dual-Range
Gears 8 forward and reverse
Clutch dry disc

TRANSMISSION 4

The J.I. Case 630 tractor features a 4-speed forward and 1-speed reverse gear system, allowing for versatile speed and torque management in various agricultural tasks. Its dry disc clutch provides reliable engagement and smooth operation, albeit with potential challenges in slippage under heavy loads or excessive wear over time. This configuration is advantageous for farms needing dependable functionality without complex shifting mechanisms, ideal for a range of operations from tilling to hauling.

Type gear
Gears 4 forward and 1 reverse
Clutch dry disc

MECHANICAL

The J.I. Case 630 tractor features a 4x2 2WD chassis, which provides simplicity and lower maintenance costs, but may limit traction in challenging terrains. Its power assist steering enhances maneuverability, making it ideal for lighter agricultural tasks, while the differential mechanical dry disc brakes offer reliable stopping power, although they may require more frequent adjustments. The 12-speed torque converter transmission allows for versatile speed management, beneficial for varied field operations, yet can be complex to operate for inexperienced users.

Chassis 4x2 2WD
Steering power assist
Brakes differential mechanical dry disc
Cab Open operator station
Transmissions 8-speed torque converter 12-speed 8-speed 4-speed gear

HYDRAULICS

Type Dual-Control

TRACTOR HITCH

Type Case Eagle Hitch

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO continuous/independent (Case-o-matic)
Rear RPM 540 (1.375)/540/1000 (1.375)

J.I. CASE 630 TIRES

The J.I. Case 630 tractor's tire specifications indicate a front tire size of 7.50-16 and a rear size of 16.9-28, providing a balance between maneuverability and stability. The larger rear tires enhance traction, especially in agricultural applications, while the front tires offer improved steering control. However, the specific tire sizes may limit compatibility with certain implements, necessitating careful selection for optimal performance.

Ag front 7.50-16
Ag rear 16.9-28

DIMENSIONS

Front tread 52inches / 132cm
Rear tread 48 to 76inches / 121to 193cm

J.I. CASE 630 WEIGHT

Operating 4,600lbs / 2086kg 4,800lbs / 2177kg (Case-o-Matic)
Ballasted 9,725lbs / 4411kg

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The J.I. Case 630 tractor, weighing between 4600 to 4800 pounds, offers a solid balance of stability and maneuverability, ideal for various agricultural tasks. Its front tire size of 7.50-16 provides good steering control, while the larger rear tire size of 16.9-28 enhances traction and weight distribution, making it suitable for plowing and heavy-duty tillage. However, its weight may limit its operation on softer terrains, necessitating careful planning for field conditions.

Weight 4600 to 4800 pounds
Front tire 7.50-16
Rear tire 16.9-28

630 SERIAL NUMBERS

Location instrument panel
1960 6144001
1961 6162601
1962 8190001
1963 8208001

BELT PULLEY

Diameter 9.25inches / 23cm
Width 6inches /15cm

ELECTRICAL

Ground positive
Batteries 2
Battery volts 6


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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