J.I. Case 1394 Tractor

Manufacturer J.I. Case
Price 22,000(USD)
Model 1394
Equipment Type Utility Tractors
Factory Meltham Mills, Huddersfield, England

J.I. CASE 1394 POWER

Engine 77hp / 57.4kW
PTO (claimed) 65hp / 48.5kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The J.I. Case 1394 tractor features a turbocharged diesel engine with a capacity of 3.6L, producing 77hp at 2200 RPM and a robust torque of 200.6 lb-ft at 1400 RPM. With a high compression ratio of 16:1, it promotes efficient fuel combustion but may require higher-grade diesel for optimal performance. Its oil and coolant capacities (7.8 qts and 15 qts respectively) ensure effective heat management, making it suitable for extended operational scenarios, though regular maintenance is crucial to prevent overheating and ensure longevity.

Description Case turbocharged diesel 4-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 219ci / 3.6L
Bore/Stroke 3.937x4.50inches / 100x 114mm
Power 77hp / 57.4kW
Compression 16:1
Rated RPM 2200
Torque 200.6lb-ft / 272.0Nm
Torque RPM 1400
Starter volts 12
Oil capacity 7.8qts / 7.4L
Coolant capacity 15qts / 14.2L

J.I. CASE 1394 ENGINE

The J.I. Case 1394 features a robust 3.6L 4-cylinder diesel engine, providing a balance of power and efficiency for various agricultural tasks. With a fuel tank capacity of 26.4 gallons (99.9 liters), it allows for prolonged operation between refuels, ideal for extended fieldwork. However, operators should be aware of the potential for increased fuel consumption during heavy loads, necessitating regular monitoring of efficiency for optimal performance.

Description Case 3.6L 4-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 26.4gal / 99.9L

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The J.I. Case 1394 tractor's 12-speed synchromesh transmission provides smooth gear shifts, enhancing operational efficiency while reducing operator fatigue. The partial power shift allows for on-the-go gear changes without disengaging the PTO, maximizing productivity during fieldwork. However, the complexity of the transmission may present maintenance challenges, requiring specialized knowledge to ensure optimal performance.

Description 12-speed synchromesh 12-speed partial power shift

TRANSMISSION 1

The J.I. Case 1394 tractor features a 12 forward and 4 reverse synchromesh transmission, providing smooth gear shifts and efficient power delivery for varied agricultural tasks. With an oil capacity of 28.9 quarts (27.4 liters), it ensures adequate lubrication for extended operation, minimizing wear and enhancing reliability. However, the complexity of the synchromesh system may pose challenges in maintenance and repairs compared to simpler transmission types.

Type synchromesh
Gears 12 forward and 4 reverse
Oil capacity 28.9qts / 27.4L

TRANSMISSION 2

The J.I. Case 1394 features a Hydra-Shift transmission that allows for seamless gear changes between 12 forward and 4 reverse speeds, enhancing operational efficiency in various farming tasks. With a partial power shift, operators benefit from reduced engine strain during gear changes, though it may require familiarity to maximize its advantages. The hydraulic system's oil capacity of 28.9 quarts (27.4 liters) is essential for maintaining optimal performance and preventing overheating during extended use.

Transmission Hydra-Shift
Type partial power shift
Gears 12 forward and 4 reverse
Oil capacity 28.9qts / 27.4L

MECHANICAL

The J.I. Case 1394 tractor offers versatile drivetrain options with both 2WD and 4WD configurations, enhancing traction depending on the terrain, which can be advantageous for varied agricultural tasks. Its hydrostatic power steering provides superior maneuverability, making it easier to handle in tight spaces. However, the drum brakes may present challenges in terms of stopping power under heavy load conditions, necessitating careful driving consideration, especially during field operations.

Chassis 4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD
Steering hydrostatic power
Brakes drum
Cab Cab with air-conditioning optional
Transmissions 12-speed synchromesh 12-speed partial power shift

HYDRAULICS

Type open center
Pressure 2550psi / 175.8bar
Valves 1 to 3
Total flow 7.7gpm / 29.1lpm 15.3gpm / 57.9lpm (tandem)
Steering flow 7.7gpm / 29.1lpm
Steering press. 1500psi / 103.4bar

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type II/I
Rear lift (at ends) 5,000lbs / 2268kg
Rear lift (at 24 2,990lbs / 1356kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Rear RPM 540/1000

J.I. CASE 1394 TIRES

The J.I. Case 1394 tractor showcases a versatile tire setup, with options for both two-wheel drive (2WD) and four-wheel drive (4WD) configurations, allowing for improved traction and adaptability across various agricultural contexts. The 11.2-24 front tire (2WD) provides optimal balance between load-bearing capacity and maneuverability, while the larger 16.9-34 rear tire enhances stability on uneven terrain. However, operators should note that tire choice impacts fuel efficiency and ground compaction; selecting wider tires may offer better flotation but could lead to increased soil disturbance.

Ag front 7.50-16 (2WD) / 11.2-24 (2WD) / 12.4-24 (4WD)
Ag rear 13.6-36/16.9-30 / 16.9-34/13.6-38

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 83inches / 210cm (2WD) 84.5inches / 214cm (4WD)
Width 70inches / 177cm
Height (cab) 100inches / 254cm
Ground clearance 15inches / 38cm (2WD) 13.5inches / 34cm (4WD)
Front tread 60 to 76inches / 152to 193cm (4WD)
Rear tread 56 to 80inches / 142to 203cm

J.I. CASE 1394 WEIGHT

6,520lbs / 2957kg (2WD synchro) 6,695lbs / 3036kg (2WD Hydra-Shift) 6,980lbs / 3166kg (4WD synchro) 7,160lbs / 3247kg (4WD Hydra-Shift)
Max capacity 10,000lbs / 4536kg
Max Drawbar 3,000lbs / 1360kg
Max front axle 4,500lbs / 2041kg (2WD) 5,000lbs / 2268kg (4WD)
Max rear axle 9,000lbs / 4082kg

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The J.I. Case 1394 tractor features a compact wheelbase of 83 inches (2WD) to 84.5 inches (4WD), enhancing maneuverability in tight agricultural spaces. Weighing between 6,520 to 7,160 pounds, it offers stability for various field operations, but operators should consider optimal weight distribution to prevent soil compaction. The tire specifications, with a front size of 7.50-16 and rear size of 13.6-36, suggest good traction for diverse terrain, though tire selection may also affect floatation and ground contact pressure under varying load conditions.

Wheelbase 83inches / 210cm (2WD) 84.5inches / 214cm (4WD)
Weight 6520 to 7160 pounds
Front tire 7.50-16
Rear tire 13.6-36

J.I. CASE 56L LOADER

Loader weight 1500lbs / 680kg
Height (to pin) 113.5inches / 288cm
Dump reach 30inches / 76cm
Dump angle 47°
Rollback angle 17°
Breakout force (at pin) 2550lbs / 1156kg
Lift to full height (at pin) 1880lbs / 852kg
Bucket width 48inches / 121cm 60inches / 152cm 66inches / 167cm 72inches / 182cm 83inches / 210cm

1394 SERIAL NUMBERS

Location Main frame on right side
1983 11131000
1984 11136919

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative
Charging system alternator
Charging amps 45/65 (heavy duty)
Battery CCA 420/550 (heavy duty)
Battery volts 12
Battery AH 96/128 (heavy duty)


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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