J.I. Case 1290 Tractor

Manufacturer J.I. Case
Price 20,100(USD)
Model 1290
Equipment Type Utility Tractors
Factory Meltham Mills, Huddersfield, England

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1379 2

Description Diesel 12-speed 4WD March 18 - April 13, 1981 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1379 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 4-1 used for power test. Gear 2-1 used for pull test
Power at rated engine speed 53.73hp / 40.1kW
Fuel use 3.5gal/hour / 13.2l/hour
Power at rated PTO speed 47.80hp / 35.6kW
Max power 44.81hp / 33.4kW
Max pull 8445lbs / 3830kg

J.I. CASE 1290 POWER

PTO (claimed) 53hp / 39.5kW
Drawbar (tested) 44.81hp / 33.4kW
PTO (tested) 53.73hp / 40.1kW

ENGINES OVERVIEW

The J.I. Case 1290 tractor is powered by either a 3.2L or a 3.6L 4-cylinder diesel engine, providing excellent torque characteristics essential for demanding agricultural tasks. A notable advantage of the 3.6L engine is its increased horsepower, which can enhance productivity in heavy-load scenarios while potentially impacting fuel efficiency. However, the choice between the two engines may depend on the specific application requirements and operational costs, as the larger engine typically incurs higher maintenance and fuel expenses.

Description J.I. Case 3.2L 4-cyl diesel J.I. Case 3.6L 4-cyl diesel

ENGINE DETAIL 1

The J.I. Case 1290 tractor features a 3.2L diesel engine with a 17:1 compression ratio, providing robust power at a rated RPM of 2200, making it suitable for various agricultural applications. Its liquid-cooled system and dual dry element air cleaner enhance engine efficiency and longevity while ensuring optimal performance. With an oil capacity of 7.9 quarts, regular maintenance is manageable, but operators should monitor coolant levels closely due to its relatively small 14.8-quart capacity.

Description J.I. Case diesel 4-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 195ci / 3.2L
Bore/Stroke 3.94x4.00inches / 100x 102 mm
Air cleaner dual dry element
Compression 17:1
Rated RPM 2200
Starter volts 12
Oil capacity 7.9qts / 7.5L
Coolant capacity 14.8qts / 14.0L

ENGINE DETAIL 2

The J.I. Case 1290 tractor features a robust 3.6L diesel engine with a displacement of 219 cubic inches, offering sufficient power for medium-duty agricultural tasks. Its independent PTO enhances operational flexibility, while the dual dry element air cleaner aids in maintaining optimal engine performance under varying dust conditions. However, the 2200 RPM rated speed may limit high-speed applications, making it more suited for lower-speed field work and row crop scenarios.

Description J.I. Case diesel 4-cylinder liquid-cooled The 3.6 liter engine was introduced at serial number 11052369 in tractors with an independent PTO and serial number 11052410 on tractors with a continuous PTO.
Displacement 219ci / 3.6L
Bore/Stroke 3.94x4.50inches / 100x 114 mm
Air cleaner dual dry element
Rated RPM 2200

J.I. CASE 1290 ENGINES

The J.I. Case 1290 tractor features either a 3.2L or 3.6L 4-cylinder diesel engine, providing a balance of power and fuel efficiency suitable for mid-range agricultural applications. The 3.6L variant offers increased torque output, enhancing its capability for heavy-duty tasks such as plowing and tilling. However, operators should consider potential challenges with maintenance and parts availability for older models, impacting long-term operational efficiency.

Description J.I. Case 3.2L 4-cyl diesel J.I. Case 3.6L 4-cyl diesel

TRANSMISSION

The J.I. Case 1290 features a synchromesh transmission, providing smoother gear shifts which can enhance operational efficiency during varied agricultural tasks. With 12 forward and 4 reverse gears, it offers versatile speed options, beneficial for navigating diverse terrains. The dry disc clutch, while reliable, may require more frequent maintenance compared to wet clutches, so regular inspections are crucial to avoid performance degradation.

Type synchromesh
Gears 12 forward and 4 reverse
Clutch dry disc
Oil capacity 28.5qts / 27.0L

SPEEDS

Description With 16.9x30 rear tires

MECHANICAL

The J.I. Case 1290 tractor features versatile drivetrain options with 2WD and 4WD configurations, offering adaptability for various terrains and tasks. Its 12-speed synchromesh transmission provides smooth gear shifts, enhancing operational efficiency, while the mechanical drum brakes may require more maintenance and provide less stopping power compared to hydraulic systems. The two-post ROPS cab ensures operator safety, though it has limited weather protection and visibility compared to fully enclosed designs.

Chassis 4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD
Steering power
Brakes mechanical drum
Cab Two-post ROPS.
Transmission 12-speed synchromesh

CAPACITY

Fuel 19gal / 71.9L
Hydraulic system 7.1gal / 26.9L

HYDRAULICS

Type open center
Capacity 7.1gal / 26.9L
Valves 1 or 2
Pump flow 7.25gpm / 27.4lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type 2/1

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO transmission/independent
Rear RPM 540

J.I. CASE 1290 TIRES

The J.I. Case 1290 tractor features a front tire size of 7.50-16 and rear tire size of 16.9-30, providing a balanced ground contact area for improved traction and stability on various terrains. This tire configuration is advantageous for medium-duty agricultural tasks, offering sufficient flotation in soft soil conditions while maintaining good load distribution. However, the larger rear tires could pose challenges in tight spaces or row crop applications, potentially affecting maneuverability.

Ag front 7.50-16
Ag rear 16.9-30

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 83inches / 210cm
Length 135inches / 342cm
Height (exhaust) 88inches / 223cm
Shiping weight 5,390lbs / 2444kg
Max weight 10,500lbs / 4762kg
2WD Clearance (front axle) 21inches / 53cm
4WD Clearance (front axle) 13inches / 33cm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The J.I. Case 1290 tractor features a wheelbase of 83 inches (210 cm), providing good stability for field operations, but may limit maneuverability in tight spaces. Weighing 5,390 lbs (2,444 kg), it has a substantial footprint, which enhances traction, especially with its larger rear tires (16.9-30) that facilitate effective soil tillage. However, the smaller front tires (7.50-16) may pose challenges in weight distribution, particularly when imposing heavy frontal attachments, potentially affecting overall performance in hilly terrains.

Wheelbase 83inches / 210cm
Weight 5,390lbs / 2444kg
Front tire 7.50-16
Rear tire 16.9-30

J.I. CASE 56L LOADER

Loader weight 1500lbs / 680kg
Height (to pin) 113.5inches / 288cm
Dump reach 30inches / 76cm
Dump angle 47°
Rollback angle 17°
Breakout force (at pin) 2550lbs / 1156kg
Lift to full height (at pin) 1880lbs / 852kg
Bucket width 48inches / 121cm/60inches / 152cm/66inches / 167cm/72inches / 182cm/83inches / 210cm

1290 SERIAL NUMBERS

Location Serial number stamped into the top of the tractor's frame on the right side, next to the engine.
1980 11050101
1981 11050444
1982 11053999
1983 11055483

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative
Charging system alternator
Charging amps 26
Battery volts 12


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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