J.I. Case 2390 Tractor

Manufacturer J.I. Case
Price 58,700(USD)
Model 2390
Equipment Type Row-Crop Tractors
Factory Racine, Wisconsin, USA

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1302 2

Description Diesel 12-speed 2WD April 6 - 16, 1979 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1302 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 2I used for power test Gear 1H used for pull test
Power at rated engine speed 160.72hp / 119.8kW
Fuel use 10.4gal/hour / 39.4l/hour
Max power 137.72hp / 102.7kW
Max pull 16,020lbs / 7266kg

J.I. CASE 2390 POWER

Drawbar (tested) 137.72hp / 102.7kW
PTO (tested) 160.72hp / 119.8kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The J.I. Case 2390 tractor features a robust turbocharged 6-cylinder diesel engine with a substantial displacement of 8.3L, offering significant torque output ideal for heavy-duty applications. Its dual paper element air cleaner, combined with a 15.8:1 compression ratio, enhances engine efficiency and longevity, although this configuration may require regular maintenance to ensure optimal performance in dusty conditions. With a rated RPM of 2100, it balances power delivery and fuel efficiency, making it suitable for a variety of agricultural tasks and operations requiring sustained performance.

Description J.I. Case turbocharged diesel 6-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 504ci / 8.3L
Bore/Stroke 4.625x5.00inches / 117x 127mm
Air cleaner dual paper elements with aspirator
Compression 15.8:1
Rated RPM 2100
Starter volts 12
Coolant capacity 44qts / 41.6L

J.I. CASE 2390 ENGINE

The J.I. Case 2390 tractor is powered by an 8.3L 6-cylinder diesel engine, providing robust torque for heavy-duty applications. Its substantial 85-gallon fuel tank offers extended operational range, making it ideal for long hours in the field without frequent refueling. However, the tractor’s weight and size may pose challenges in maneuverability in tighter spaces or on soft terrain.

Description J.I. Case 8.3L 6-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 85gal / 321.7L

TRANSMISSION

The J.I. Case 2390 tractor's partial power shift transmission offers 12 forward and 3 reverse speeds, allowing

Type partial power shift
Gears 12 forward and 3 reverse
Description Four gears, plus reverse, with three ranges. Power shift between ranges

SPEEDS

Description With 18.4-38 rear tires

MECHANICAL

The J.I. Case 2390 tractor features a 4x2 2WD chassis which may limit traction on steep or slippery terrains, making it less ideal for heavy tillage work in such conditions. The mechanical rear differential lock enhances traction when needed, while the hydraulic wet disc brakes provide reliable stopping power under load. The power steering and Silent Guardian cab with air conditioning ensure operator comfort, which is beneficial for prolonged usage, though the 12-speed partial power shift transmission may require a learning curve for efficient operation.

Chassis 4x2 2WD
Differential lock mechanical rear
Steering power
Brakes hydraulic wet disc
Cab Silent Guardian cab standard with air-conditioning. Four-post ROPS available
Transmission 12-speed partial power shift

HYDRAULICS

Type closed center
Pressure 2200psi / 151.7bar
Valves 2 to 4
Pump flow 27gpm / 102.2lpm
Steering flow 8 gpm /30.3 lpm
Steering press. 2000psi / 137.9bar

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type III
Rear lift 8000lbs / 3628kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Rear RPM 1000 (1.375)
Engine RPM 1000@2100

J.I. CASE 2390 TIRES

The J.I. Case 2390 tractor's tire specifications include versatile options for both front (11.00-16) and a range of rear tires from 18.4-42 to 30.5-32, allowing for adaptability across various terrains and load conditions. The choice of rear tire sizes indicates the potential for tailored performance in applications such as heavy tillage or fieldwork, with larger tires offering improved flotation and traction. However, tire selection may affect maneuverability and compaction, making it crucial to match the tire size to specific operational needs for optimal efficiency.

Ag front 11.00-16
Ag rear 24.5-32 / 30.5-32 / 20.8-38 / 18.4-42 / 20.8-42

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 104inches / 264cm
Length 183.25inches / 465cm
Height (cab) 115.5inches / 293cm
Height (exhaust) 117.5inches / 298cm
Rear axle 3.875 by 120inches / 98by 3048mm
Front tread 60 to 88inches / 152to 223cm
Rear tread 60 to 110inches / 152to 279cm

J.I. CASE 2390 WEIGHT

Shipping 14270lbs / 6472kg
Operating 15590lbs / 7071kg (with duals)
Max capacity 20500lbs / 9298kg

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The J.I. Case 2390 tractor features a wheelbase of 104 inches, providing stability during heavy field operations, while its weight range of 14,270 to 15,590 pounds ensures adequate traction, particularly beneficial for plowing and tillage tasks on varying soil types. The front tires (11.00-16) offer decent ground contact for steering and load-bearing, whereas the rear tires (18.4-38) deliver enhanced traction and flotation in muddy or loose conditions, making this tractor well-suited for row crop farming and expansive acreage. However, the substantial weight can pose challenges in transportability and maneuverability in tighter spaces.

Wheelbase 104inches / 264cm
Weight 14270 to 15590 pounds
Front tire 11.00-16
Rear tire 18.4-38

J.I. CASE 90 LOADER

Loader weight 2161lbs / 980kg
Height (to pin) 148.7inches / 377cm
Clearance, dumped bucket 127.7inches / 324cm
Dump reach 41.2inches / 104cm
Dump angle 43°
Reach at ground 88inches / 223cm
Rollback angle 27°
Breakout force (at pin) 5500lbs / 2494kg
Lift to full height (at pin) 3370lbs / 1528kg
Bucket width 83inches / 210cm

2390 SERIAL NUMBERS

Location Data plate on instrument panel
1978 8835443
1979 8840001
1980 9901001
1981 9910025
1982 9918830
1983 9924700

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative
Charging system alternator
ROPS Charging amps 61
Cab Charging amps 72
Charging volts 12


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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