Manufacturer |
J.I. Case |
Price |
132,050(USD) |
Model |
4994 |
Equipment Type |
Four-wheel Drive 4WD Tractors |
Factory |
Racine, Wisconsin, USA |
NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1530 2
Description |
Diesel 12-speed 4WD June 9 - 27, 1984 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1530 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 6 used for power test Gear 2 used for pull test |
Power at rated engine speed |
344hp / 256.5kW |
Fuel use |
20.1gal/hour / 76.1l/hour |
Max power |
294.24hp / 219.4kW |
Max pull |
34,519lbs / 15657kg |
J.I. CASE 4994 POWER
Engine |
400hp / 298.3kW |
PTO (claimed) |
344hp / 256.5kW |
Drawbar (tested) |
294.24hp / 219.4kW |
PTO (tested) |
344hp / 256.5kW |
ENGINE DETAIL
The J.I. Case 4994 tractor features a robust 8-cylinder turbocharged diesel engine with 400hp, making it well-suited for heavy-duty agricultural tasks and demanding field applications. Its impressive torque of 1140 lb-ft at 1300 RPM allows for effective implement handling and superior pulling power, although its significant size and weight may challenge maneuverability in tighter spaces. Regular maintenance of the dual paper air cleaner and keeping track of valve clearances (0.018 inches intake, 0.031 inches exhaust) ensures optimal engine performance and longevity.
Description |
Saab-Scania turbocharged diesel 8-cylinder liquid-cooled |
Displacement |
866ci / 14.2L |
Bore/Stroke |
5.00x5.51inches / 127x 140mm |
Power |
400hp / 298.3kW |
Air cleaner |
dual paper elements |
Compression |
15.5:1 |
Rated RPM |
2100 |
Torque |
1140lb-ft / 1545.8Nm |
Torque RPM |
1300 |
Firing order |
1-5-4-2-6-3-7-8 |
Starter volts |
12 |
Coolant capacity |
88qts / 83.3L |
Intake valve clearance |
0.018inches / 0.457mm |
Exhaust valve clearance |
0.031inches / 0.787mm |
ENGINE OIL
The J.I. Case 4994 tractor's oil capacity of 27 quarts (25.6 liters) indicates a robust lubrication system, suited for extended operational periods. Ensure regular oil checks and changes for optimal performance and engine longevity, as inadequate oil levels can lead to increased wear and potential engine failure. Consider scenarios involving heavy loads or adverse conditions, where maintaining proper oil levels becomes critical to prevent overheating and ensure efficient operation.
Oil capacity |
27qts / 25.6L |
J.I. CASE 4994 ENGINE
The J.I. Case 4994 tractor is powered by a robust Saab-Scania 14.2L 8-cylinder diesel engine, providing high torque and excellent fuel efficiency suitable for heavy-duty agricultural tasks. Its substantial displacement enhances the power output, making it ideal for challenging terrain and tasks requiring significant pulling capacity. However, potential challenges include higher maintenance costs and complexity associated with the larger engine components, which may require specialized service knowledge.
Description |
Saab-Scania 14.2L 8-cyl diesel |
TRANSMISSION
The J.I. Case 4994 tractor features a full power shift transmission with 12 forward and 2 reverse gears, providing seamless gear changes for enhanced operator control. The electronically-controlled system, operated via a single control lever and inching pedal, requires the tractor to be in motion before selecting higher gears, which can be a challenge for new operators. The oil capacity is 63 quarts, potentially limiting the duration of operation without maintenance, emphasizing the need for regular checks to avoid hydraulic issues.
Type |
full power shift |
Gears |
12 forward and 2 reverse |
Oil capacity |
63qts / 59.6L 59qts / 55.8L (without PTO) Case Powergard PTF |
Description |
Electronically-controlled Case powershift transmission operated with single control lever and inching pedal. The inching pedal must be depressed to move from park/neutral into first gear. Tractor must be moving in first gear before higher gears can be selected. Gear changes made by pushing control lever into upshift or downshift position. Control lever can be held in upshift/downshift position for multiple gear changes |
SPEEDS
Description |
With 20.5-32 tires |
MECHANICAL
The J.I. Case 4994 features a 4x4 4WD chassis, offering excellent traction and stability for various terrains, making it ideal for heavy-duty field work. Its hydraulic dual caliper disc brakes ensure effective stopping power while maintaining control under load, although they may require periodic maintenance for optimal performance. The advanced 12-speed full power shift transmission enhances operational efficiency by providing seamless gear shifts, allowing the operator to maintain consistent speed in differing field conditions.
Chassis |
4x4 4WD |
Steering |
hydraulic, front, rear or four-wheel crab steering |
Brakes |
hydraulic dual caliper disc |
Cab |
Silent Guardian cab standard |
Transmission |
12-speed full power shift |
CAPACITY
Fuel |
300gal / 1135.5L |
Hydraulic system |
26.25gal / 99.4L |
Front hubs |
13.5qts / 12.8L (each) |
Front diff. |
17qts / 16.1L |
Rear hubs |
13.5qts / 12.8L (each) |
Rear diff. |
22.5qts / 21.3L |
HYDRAULICS
Type |
closed center |
Capacity |
26.25gal / 99.4L |
Pressure |
2000psi / 137.9bar |
Valves |
2 to 4 |
Pump flow |
35gpm / 132.5lpm |
Total flow |
35gpm / 132.5lpm |
Steering flow |
20gpm / 75.7lpm |
Steering press. |
2000psi / 137.9bar |
TRACTOR HITCH
Rear Type |
IV/IVN (optional) |
Rear lift (at 24 |
16,000lbs / 7257kg |
POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)
Rear PTO |
independent |
Rear RPM |
1000 (1.75) |
Engine RPM |
1000@2100 |
J.I. CASE 4994 TIRES
The J.I. Case 4994 tractor, equipped with versatile Ag tire options (20.8-38 front and customizable rear sizes), offers enhanced traction and stability across diverse agricultural operations. The selection of larger rear tires (20.8-42, 23.1-34, and 30.5-32) allows for improved load-bearing capacity and soil compaction management, essential for heavy-duty tasks. However, operators should consider the potential trade-off in maneuverability with larger tires in tight spaces.
Ag front |
20.8-38 |
Ag rear |
20.8-38 / 20.8-42 / 23.1-34 / 30.5-32 |
DIMENSIONS
Wheelbase |
124.8inches / 316cm |
Length |
261.8inches / 664cm |
Width |
120inches / 304cm |
Height (exhaust) |
138.5inches / 351cm |
Clearance (drawbar) |
14.5inches / 36cm |
J.I. CASE 4994 WEIGHT
Shipping |
26500lbs / 12020kg |
Operating |
31315lbs / 14204kg |
Ballasted |
39930lbs / 18112kg |
Max capacity |
40000lbs / 18144kg |
DIMENSIONS & TIRES
The J.I. Case 4994 tractor has a wheelbase of 124.8 inches (316 cm), offering stability for heavy fieldwork. With a weight range of 26,500 to 31,315 pounds, it is well-suited for demanding tasks but may present challenges in transportability and maneuverability. The uniform tire size (24.5-32) enhances traction in various soil conditions, making it advantageous for agricultural applications.
Wheelbase |
124.8inches / 316cm |
Weight |
26500 to 31315 pounds |
Front tire |
24.5-32 |
Rear tire |
24.5-32 |
4994 SERIAL NUMBERS
Location |
Data plates located at forward-right corner in top of the tractor cab |
1984 |
8865000 |
ELECTRICAL
Ground |
negative |
Charging system |
alternator |
Charging amps |
105 |
Batteries |
2 |
Battery volts |
12 |
Battery AH |
300 |
Battery Group |
30H |