| Manufacturer | UTB/Universal |
| Price | 12,500(USD) |
| Model | 610 |
| Equipment Type | Utility Tractors |
| Factory | Brasov, Romania |
UTB/UNIVERSAL 610 POWER
| Drawbar (claimed) | 57hp / 42.5kW |
| PTO (claimed) | 64hp / 47.7kW |
ENGINE DETAIL
The UTB/Universal 610 tractor features a robust 4-cylinder diesel engine with a 3.6L displacement, optimal for delivering reliable torque at a rated RPM of 2400, which is advantageous for heavy-duty agricultural tasks. The oil bath air cleaner enhances engine longevity by providing superior filtration, while the 17:1 compression ratio contributes to efficient fuel combustion. However, the relatively high oil and coolant capacities (10.3 quarts of oil and 14 quarts of coolant) necessitate careful maintenance to avoid overheating and ensure optimal engine performance.
| Description | UTB diesel 4-cylinder liquid-cooled |
| Displacement | 219.4ci / 3.6L |
| Bore/Stroke | 4.016x4.33inches / 102x 110mm |
| Air cleaner | oil bath |
| Compression | 17:1 |
| Rated RPM | 2400 |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Oil capacity | 10.3qts / 9.7L |
| Coolant capacity | 14qts / 13.2L |
UTB/UNIVERSAL 610 ENGINE
The UTB 610 tractor is equipped with a robust 3.6L 4-cylinder diesel engine, offering reliable torque and fuel efficiency for various agricultural tasks. Its 14.3-gallon fuel tank supports longer operational hours, reducing downtime for refueling, which is advantageous for larger farms. However, the engine's output and fuel capacity may limit performance in heavy-duty applications compared to higher-spec models, so consider the operational demands before selection.
| Description | UTB 3.6L 4-cyl diesel |
| Fuel tank | 14.3gal / 54.1L |
TRANSMISSION
The UTB/Universal 610 features a partially synchronized transmission with 8 forward and 2 reverse gears, allowing for smoother gear shifts during operation, albeit with potential challenges in matching gear speeds. The 279.4mm dry disc clutch provides robust engagement but may require careful modulation to prevent overheating during prolonged use. Ideal for varied agricultural tasks, its gear setup and clutch design facilitate efficient power transfer, though operators should be mindful of wear and maintenance intervals to ensure optimal performance.
| Type | partially synchronized |
| Gears | 8 forward and 2 reverse |
| Clutch | 279.4mm dry disc |
MECHANICAL
The UTB Universal 610 tractor features a versatile 4x2 2WD or 4x4 MFWD 4WD configuration, providing flexibility for various terrains and applications. It utilizes mechanical rear differential lock, enhancing traction in challenging conditions, though the spur gear final drive may limit torque transfer efficiency compared to planetary designs. The partially synchronized 8-speed transmission allows for smoother gear changes, but the mechanical band brakes may require more frequent maintenance and can present challenges in high-stress situations like heavy towing.
| Chassis | 4x2 2WD / 4x4 MFWD 4WD |
| Final drives | spur gear |
| Differential lock | mechanical rear |
| Steering | power |
| Brakes | mechanical band |
| Cab | Two-post ROPS |
| Transmission | 8-speed partially synchronized |
HYDRAULICS
| Type | open center |
| Pressure | 2133psi / 147.1bar |
| Valves | 1 |
| Pump flow | 5.75gpm / 21.8lpm |
TRACTOR HITCH
| Rear Type | II/I |
| Rear lift | 3080lbs / 1397kg |
POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)
| Rear PTO | independent |
| Rear RPM | 540 (1.375) |
| Engine RPM | 540@2160 |
UTB/UNIVERSAL 610 TIRES
The UTB/Universal 610 tractor offers options for both 2WD and 4WD configurations, impacting traction and stability. The 2WD setup with standard agricultural tires is more fuel-efficient and easier to maintain, while the 4WD version enhances traction on uneven or soft terrains, ideal for plowing or hillside work. However, 4WD may increase operational costs due to added complexity and potential for higher tire wear rates.
| 2WD Standard tires (ag) | Front: 7.50x16. Rear: 16.9x28 |
| 4WD Standard tires (ag) | Front: 9.50x20. Rear: 16.9x30 |
DIMENSIONS
| 2WD Wheelbase | 81.5inches / 207cm |
| 4WD Wheelbase | 84inches / 213cm |
| 2WD Length | 124inches / 314cm |
| 4WD Length | 130.3inches / 330cm |
| 2WD Weight | 4630lbs / 2100kg |
| 4WD Weight | 5892lbs / 2672kg |
| 2WD Ground clearance | 19.75inches / 50cm |
| 4WD Ground clearance | 15.6inches / 39cm |
| 2WD Front tread | 52 to 79inches / 132to 200cm |
| 4WD Front tread | 55.3inches / 140cm |
| Rear tread | 47 to 75inches / 119to 190cm |
UTB/UNIVERSAL 610 HEIGHT
| 2WD Hood | 54.5inches / 138cm |
| 4WD Hood | 57.3inches / 145cm |
| 2WD ROPS | 90.5inches / 229cm |
| 4WD ROPS | 91inches / 231cm |
DIMENSIONS & TIRES
The UTB/Universal 610 tractor, with a wheelbase of 81.5 inches for 2WD and 84 inches for 4WD, offers a stable platform suitable for various agricultural tasks. Weighing between 4,630 to 5,892 pounds, it provides adequate traction and stability, especially in challenging terrain when configured as a 4WD. The tire specifications, 7.50x16 front and 16.9x28 rear, indicate good flotation and grip, making it well-suited for field operations, though it's crucial to consider potential complications in tight spaces due to its larger footprint.
| 2WD Wheelbase | 81.5inches / 207cm |
| 4WD Wheelbase | 84inches / 213cm |
| Weight | 4630 to 5892 pounds |
| Front tire | 7.50x16 |
| 2WD Rear tire | 16.9x28 |