UTB/Universal 450 Tractor

Manufacturer UTB/Universal
Price -
Model 450
Equipment Type Utility Tractors
Factory

UTB/UNIVERSAL 450 POWER

PTO (claimed) 41.9hp / 31.2kW (max)

ENGINE DETAIL

The UTB/Universal 450 tractor features a robust 3-cylinder, 2.3L diesel engine with a high compression ratio of 17:1, enabling efficient fuel combustion and improved torque at 2400 RPM, ideal for demanding agricultural tasks. Its substantial oil (9.6 qts) and coolant (12.3 qts) capacities enhance engine longevity by ensuring effective lubrication and temperature regulation, crucial for prolonged operation. However, the reliance on a 12V electric starter may pose challenges in extreme cold conditions, necessitating additional maintenance considerations for battery performance.

Description Uzina diesel 3-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 142.8ci / 2.3L
Bore/Stroke 3.74x4.33inches / 95 x 110mm
Compression 17:1
Rated RPM 2400
Starter electric
Starter volts 12
Oil capacity 9.6qts / 9.1L
Coolant capacity 12.3qts / 11.6L

UTB/UNIVERSAL 450 ENGINE

The UTB/Universal 450 tractor features a robust 2.3L 3-cylinder diesel engine, which provides a balance of power and fuel efficiency, ideal for medium-duty agricultural tasks. With a fuel tank capacity of 14.3 gallons (54.1 liters), operators can expect extended operational periods between refueling, enhancing productivity in the field. However, the smaller engine size compared to competitors may limit its performance in heavy towing applications.

Description Uzina 2.3L 3-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 14.3gal / 54.1L

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The UTB/Universal 450 tractor features an 8-speed shuttle transmission, allowing for easy directional changes without clutch engagement, enhancing operational efficiency in varied terrains. The 8-speed partially synchronized system provides smoother gear shifts, which can be advantageous for tasks requiring precision, such as tilling or transporting heavy loads. However, operators may find the need for skillful gear management in certain scenarios to maximize the potential of the synchronous system.

Description 8-speed shuttle / 8-speed partially synchronized

TRANSMISSION 1

The UTB/Universal 450 tractor features a shuttle transmission with 8 forward and reverse gears, allowing for versatile maneuverability in various agricultural tasks. The 279.4mm dry disc clutch provides reliable engagement and durability, though it may require more frequent maintenance compared to wet clutches under heavy use. With an oil capacity of 17.6 quarts (16.7 liters), ensure regular checks for optimal performance and longevity under demanding conditions.

Type shuttle
Gears 8 forward and reverse
Clutch 279.4mm dry disc
Oil capacity 17.6qts / 16.7L

SPEEDS 1

Description With 14.9x28 rear tires

TRANSMISSION 2

The UTB/Universal 450 tractor features a partially synchronized transmission with 8 forward and 2 reverse gears, facilitating improved gear shifting efficiency; however, the partial synchronization may lead to challenges in smooth shifting, particularly under load. The 279.4mm dry disc clutch is robust, providing adequate power transfer but may require more frequent adjustments compared to hydraulic clutches. This tractor is suitable for varied tasks, yet operators should be proficient in manual gear operation to maximize productivity.

Type partially synchronized
Gears 8 forward and 2 reverse
Clutch 279.4mm dry disc

SPEEDS 2

Description With 14.9x28 rear tires

MECHANICAL

The UTB/Universal 450 tractor features a 4x2 and optional 4WD configuration, enhancing versatility for various terrain conditions, though 4x2 may struggle on steep or muddy surfaces. The mechanical rear differential lock improves traction, particularly beneficial for challenging field conditions, while power steering enhances maneuverability, reducing operator fatigue. However, the mechanical band brakes may require more maintenance compared to hydraulic systems, potentially challenging when precise stopping is necessary during heavy-load operations.

Chassis 4x2 2WD 4x4 MFWD 4WD
Final drives spur gear
Differential lock mechanical rear
Steering power
Brakes mechanical band
Transmissions 8-speed shuttle / 8-speed partially synchronized

HYDRAULICS

Type open center
Pressure 2133psi / 147.1bar
Pump flow 10gpm / 37.9lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type II/I
Rear lift 2650lbs / 1202kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Rear RPM 540 (1.375)
Engine RPM 540@2160

UTB/UNIVERSAL 450 TIRES

The UTB Universal 450 tractor is versatile, available in both 2WD and 4WD configurations, benefiting from different tire sizes that enhance traction and stability. The robust agricultural tires (14.9x28) are optimal for field operations, while the optional lawn/turf tires (18.4x16A) enable efficient grass maintenance without soil compaction. Consider your primary application and terrain type for optimal performance; 4WD offers better maneuverability on uneven ground, but may increase operational costs.

2WD Standard tires (ag) Front: 6.50x16. Rear: 14.9x28
4WD Standard tires (ag) Front: 9.50x20. Rear: 14.9x28
Lawn/turf front 7.50x16
Lawn/turf rear 18.4x16A

DIMENSIONS

2WD Wheelbase 75.8inches / 192cm
4WD Wheelbase 78inches / 198cm
2WD Length 116.5inches / 295cm
4WD Length 122.5inches / 311cm
2WD Weight 3850lbs / 1746kg
4WD Weight 5263lbs / 2387kg
2WD Ground clearance 18.5inches / 46m
4WD Ground clearance 15.5inches / 39cm
2WD Front tread 50 to 77inches / 127 to 195cm
4WD Front tread 55.3inches / 140cm
Rear tread 47 to 75inches / 119 to 190cm

UTB/UNIVERSAL 450 HEIGHT

2WD Hood 54inches / 137cm
4WD Hood 57.3inches / 145cm
2WD ROPS 90.5inches / 229cm
4WD ROPS 91inches / 231cm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The UTB/Universal 450 tractor offers a versatile wheelbase of 75.8 inches for 2WD and 78 inches for 4WD configurations, enhancing maneuverability and stability on various terrains. Its weight range of 3850 to 5263 pounds allows for good traction and load-carrying capacity, particularly useful in heavy-duty applications. The rear tire size of 14.9x28 contributes to effective traction in agricultural scenarios, though tire choice may affect its performance on softer ground conditions.

2WD Wheelbase 75.8inches / 192cm
4WD Wheelbase 78inches / 198cm
Weight 3850 to 5263 pounds
Front tire 6.50x16
2WD Rear tire 14.9x28


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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