John Deere 8970 Tractor

Manufacturer John Deere
Price 144,175(USD)
Model 8970
Equipment Type Four-wheel Drive 4WD Tractors
Factory Waterloo, Iowa, USA

OCED TRACTOR TEST 1673 2

Description Diesel PowrSync 4WD October 26 - December 1, 1993 Link: OCED Tractor Test 1673 file PTO performance Drawbar performance
Power at rated engine speed 354.45hp / 264.3kW
Fuel use 20.1gal/hour / 76.1l/hour
Power at rated PTO speed 393.39hp / 293.4kW
Max power 313.92hp / 234.1kW
Max pull 34,302lbs / 15559kg

JOHN DEERE 8970 POWER

Engine (gross) 400hp / 298.3kW
PTO (claimed) 339hp / 252.8kW
Drawbar (tested) 313.92hp / 234.1kW
PTO (tested) 354.45hp / 264.3kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The John Deere 8970, equipped with a powerful Cummins turbocharged 6-cylinder engine, delivers a gross output of 400hp at 2100 RPM, making it suitable for heavy-duty agricultural applications. Its 14.0L displacement and 14.0:1 compression ratio enhance torque and efficiency, but rigorous maintenance of the dual paper element air cleaner and substantial oil (36qts) and coolant (72qts) capacities is critical to prevent overheating and maintain performance. This tractor's robust specifications ensure it can handle challenging conditions, but operators should consider the need for compatible attachments and appropriate fields to maximize productivity.

Description Cummins turbocharged aftercooled diesel 6-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 855ci / 14.0L
Bore/Stroke 5.50x6.00inches / 140x 152mm
Power (gross) 400hp / 298.3kW
Air cleaner dual paper elements with aspirator
Compression 14.0:1
Rated RPM 2100
Starter volts 12
Oil capacity 36qts / 34.1L
Coolant capacity 72qts / 68.1L

JOHN DEERE 8970 ENGINE

The John Deere 8970 is powered by a Cummins 14.0L 6-cylinder diesel engine, providing robust torque and efficient power delivery suitable for heavy-duty agricultural applications. Its large displacement offers advantages in fuel efficiency and durability, but maintenance costs may rise due to the engine's complexity. Ideal for large-scale operations, the 8970 excels in tasks like plowing, tilling, and transportation, where high power and stability are essential.

Description Cummins 14.0L 6-cyl diesel

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The John Deere 8970 features a 12-speed partially synchronized transmission, allowing for smoother gear transitions under load, which enhances operational efficiency. Its optional 24-speed two-speed power shift increases versatility in various field conditions by providing more tailored speed selections. However, the complexity of a full power shift may require more advanced operator training to optimize performance during demanding tasks.

Description 12-speed partially synchronized 24-speed two-speed power shift 12-speed full power shift

TRANSMISSION 1

The John Deere 8970 features a partially synchronized transmission with 12 forward and 3 reverse gears, allowing for smoother shifts in low to moderate speed ranges, particularly in tough field conditions. The PermaClutch hydraulic wet disc system enhances durability and reduces wear, making it reliable for extended operations. However, the limitation of synchronization in gears 4-12 may challenge quick shifting during high-speed tasks and could require more operator finesse.

Transmission Syncro
Type partially synchronized
Gears 12 forward and 3 reverse
Clutch PermaClutch hydraulic wet disc
Description Three synchronized gears (1-3) in four ranges (A-D)

TRANSMISSION 2

The John Deere 8970's PowrSync transmission offers efficient power transfer with a two-speed power shift design, providing flexibility through 24 forward and 6 reverse gears. The hydraulic wet disc clutch enhances durability and reduces slippage during shifting, allowing for smoother transitions across the six gear ranges (A-D). This transmission is particularly advantageous for varied field conditions, although operators may need to acclimate to synchronized shifting, especially when optimizing for specific applications.

Transmission PowrSync
Type two-speed power shift
Gears 24 forward and 6 reverse
Clutch hydraulic wet disc
Description Six gears (1-6) in four ranges (A-D). Power shift between gear pairs 1/2, 3/4, and 5/6. Synchronized shifting between other gears and ranges

TRANSMISSION 3

The John Deere 8970 features a full power shift transmission, allowing for smooth gear transitions without the need to manually operate a clutch, which enhances operator comfort and reduces fatigue during prolonged use. With 12 forward and 2 reverse gears, this tractor provides versatile speed ranges to accommodate various field conditions and tasks, making it suitable for both heavy tillage and transport applications. However, the hydraulic wet disc clutch may require more maintenance compared to traditional dry clutches, presenting a potential challenge for long-term ownership.

Transmission Power Shift
Type full power shift
Gears 12 forward and 2 reverse
Clutch hydraulic wet disc

MECHANICAL

The John Deere 8970 features a robust 4x4 articulated chassis, providing excellent maneuverability in various terrains, particularly advantageous for tight field conditions. Its inboard planetary final drives enhance durability and reduce maintenance needs, while the hydraulic wet disc brakes offer superior stopping power and longevity. The transmission options, including a 12-speed partially synchronized and a fully power-shift variant, allow for optimal performance across different applications, catering to both speed and torque requirements.

Chassis 4x4 articulated 4WD
Final drives inboard planetary
Steering articulated power
Brakes hydraulic wet disc
Cab Sound-Gard cab standard
Transmissions 12-speed partially synchronized 24-speed two-speed power shift 12-speed full power shift

CAPACITY

Fuel 220gal / 832.7L
Hydraulic system 38gal / 143.8L

HYDRAULICS

Type closed center pressure compensated
Capacity 38gal / 143.8L
Pressure 2530psi / 174.4bar
Rear valves 3 to 5
Pump flow 44.8gpm / 169.6lpm
SCV flow 33.3gpm / 126.0lpm

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent (optional)
Clutch hydraulic wet disc
Rear RPM 1000 (1.75)

JOHN DEERE 8970 TIRES

The John Deere 8970 offers versatile tire options, with a focus on Ag tires such as 24.5R-32 and 30.5-32 for optimal traction and flotation in various soil conditions. Its robust design and powerful engine make it suitable for heavy tillage and high-draught applications, although it may present challenges in navigating compacted or muddy terrains due to weight distribution. Consider the tire selection based on specific agricultural tasks to enhance performance and reduce soil compaction.

Ag front 24.5R-32 / 30.5-32 / 20.8R-38 / 710/70R38 / 20.8R-42 / 18.4R-46
Ag rear 24.5R-32 / 30.5-32 / 20.8R-38 / 710/70R38 / 20.8R-42 / 18.4R-46

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 134inches / 340cm
Length 268.9inches / 683cm
Shiping weight 31,879lbs / 14460kg
Operating weight 33,655lbs / 15265kg
Front axle 4.331 by 128inches / 110by 3251mm
Rear axle 4.331 by 128inches / 110by 3251mm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The John Deere 8970 features a substantial wheelbase of 134 inches (340 cm), providing stability during heavy-duty operations. With a weight range of 31,879 to 33,655 pounds, this tractor is well-suited for demanding tasks, although the higher weight may impact maneuverability in tighter spaces. Its uniform tire size of 24.5R-32 ensures balanced traction and load distribution, crucial for optimizing performance on diverse terrains.

Wheelbase 134inches / 340cm
Weight 31879 to 33655 pounds
Front tire 24.5R-32
Rear tire 24.5R-32

8970 SERIAL NUMBERS

Location Left side of tractor hinge
1993 1001
1994 1991
1995 2995
1996 6001

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative
Batteries 3
Battery CCA 925
Battery volts 12


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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