Hesston 100-90 Tractor

Manufacturer Hesston
Price 39,500(USD)
Model 100-90
Equipment Type Row-Crop Tractors
Factory Fiat

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1580

Description Diesel 15-speed 4WD October 3 - 10, 1985 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1580 file PTO performance Drawbar performance
Power at rated engine speed 91.52hp / 68.2kW
Fuel use 5.7gal/hour / 21.6l/hour
Power at rated PTO speed 90.57hp / 67.5kW
Max power 77.98hp / 58.1kW

HESSTON 100-90 POWER

Engine 100hp / 74.6kW
Drawbar (claimed) 78hp / 58.2kW
PTO (claimed) 91.5hp / 68.2kW
Drawbar (tested) 77.98hp / 58.1kW
PTO (tested) 91.52hp / 68.2kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The Hesston 100-90's 331ci (5.4L) inline 6-cylinder Fiat diesel engine offers a robust 100hp at a moderate 2500 RPM, making it suitable for both agricultural and industrial tasks requiring sustained power. Its 17:1 compression ratio enhances fuel efficiency and torque output, although it may necessitate high-quality fuel to prevent knocking. Pros include a reliable cooling system and substantial torque delivery; however, the weight and dimensions might pose challenges in tight maneuvering scenarios.

Description Fiat diesel 6-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 331ci / 5.4L
Bore/Stroke 3.937x4.527inches / 100x 115mm
Power 100hp / 74.6kW
Compression 17:1
Rated RPM 2500
Starter volts 12

HESSTON 100-90 ENGINE

The Hesston 100-90 tractor is powered by a robust Fiat 5.4L 6-cylinder diesel engine, providing substantial torque and fuel efficiency for agricultural tasks. Key advantages include its durability and capacity to handle heavy loads, but potential challenges may arise in terms of maintenance due to the complexity of the diesel system. Ideal for medium to large farm operations, it excels in tasks like plowing and hay production, ensuring optimal performance in demanding conditions.

Description Fiat 5.4L 6-cyl diesel

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The Hesston 100-90 tractor features either a 15-speed or 20-speed transmission option, providing versatile gearing choices for various agricultural tasks. The 20-speed option enhances fine control over speed in different field conditions, improving overall operational efficiency. However, the complexity of a 20-speed transmission may pose maintenance challenges, requiring a thorough understanding of its shift mechanisms and potential wear points.

Description 15-speed / 20-speed

TRANSMISSION 1

The Hesston 100-90 tractor's 15 forward and 3 reverse gear setup provides excellent versatility for various field applications, allowing for efficient speed adjustments depending on terrain and task requirements. The wide range of forward gears enhances productivity during plowing, planting, or transporting goods, while the reverse gears facilitate maneuverability in tight spaces. However, users may need to adapt to potential complexity in gear shifting, especially in challenging conditions, which could impact operational efficiency.

Gears 15 forward and 3 reverse

TRANSMISSION 2

The Hesston 100-90 tractor features a transmission with 20 forward and 4 reverse gears, offering flexibility in speed and torque management for a variety of farming tasks. This extensive range can enhance productivity in both field and transport scenarios by allowing precise control over engine output. However, operators may face a learning curve to efficiently navigate the multiple gear options, especially in demanding conditions.

Gears 20 forward and 4 reverse

MECHANICAL

The Hesston 100-90 tractor features a robust chassis available in both 2WD and 4WD configurations, offering enhanced traction in various field conditions. Its transmission options of 15-speed or 20-speed cater to diverse operational requirements, enabling optimal performance during both transport and field work. The 4WD variant is advantageous for challenging terrains, while the higher-speed transmission enhances efficiency in larger agricultural tasks.

Chassis 4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD
Transmissions 15-speed / 20-speed

HYDRAULICS

Type open center
Valves 2
Pump flow 11.6gpm / 43.9lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type II
Rear lift 5,852lbs / 2654kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Rear RPM 540/1000

HESSTON 100-90 TIRES

The Hesston 100-90 tractor features Ag tires, with front measurements of 10.00-16 and rear tires at 18.4-34, enhancing traction and stability for agricultural applications. The larger rear tires improve weight distribution and pull capacity, making it suitable for heavier tillage operations. However, the choice of tire sizes may limit mobility on narrower fields or roads, necessitating careful maneuvering in tight spaces.

Ag front 10.00-16
Ag rear 18.4-34

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 101.3inches / 257cm
Operating weight 9,540lbs / 4327kg (4WD)
Ballasted weight 11,580lbs / 5252kg

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The Hesston 100-90 tractor, with a wheelbase of 101.3 inches, provides excellent stability and maneuverability, ideal for both fieldwork and transport tasks. Weighing 9,540 lbs, it offers substantial traction, particularly beneficial for heavy tillage operations; however, users should consider soil compaction in softer ground conditions. The front tire size of 10.00-16 and rear tire size of 18.4-34 enhance its capability to handle diverse terrains, but tire selection may impact flotation and overall efficiency based on the application.

Wheelbase 101.3inches / 257cm
Weight 9,540lbs / 4327kg
Front tire 10.00-16
Rear tire 18.4-34


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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