| Manufacturer | Ford |
| Price | 17,400(USD) |
| Model | 5900 |
| Equipment Type | Utility Tractors |
| Factory |
FORD 5900 POWER
| Engine (gross) | 73hp / 54.4kW |
| Drawbar (claimed) | 53hp / 39.5kW |
| PTO (claimed) | 62hp / 46.2kW |
ENGINE DETAIL
The Ford 5900 tractor, powered by a 4.2L diesel engine with a 16.3:1 compression ratio, delivers 73 hp at a rated RPM of 2100, ensuring robust performance for medium-duty applications. Its direct injection fuel system enhances fuel efficiency, while the 9-quart oil and 13.5-quart coolant capacities facilitate easier maintenance and reliable operation under continuous use. Potential challenges include sourcing replacement parts, as this model may be older, impacting servicing and operational downtime in critical farming scenarios.
| Description | Ford diesel 4-cylinder liquid-cooled |
| Displacement | 256ci / 4.2L |
| Bore/Stroke | 4.4094x4.2126inches / 112x 107 mm |
| Power (gross) | 73hp / 54.4kW |
| Fuel system | direct injection |
| Compression | 16.3:1 |
| Rated RPM | 2100 |
| Starter | electric |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Oil capacity | 9 qts /8.5 L |
| Coolant capacity | 13.5qts / 12.8L |
FORD 5900 ENGINE
The Ford 5900 tractor features a robust 4.2L inline 4-cylinder diesel engine, providing enhanced torque and fuel efficiency for agricultural tasks. An advantage of this powertrain includes higher durability and lower operational costs compared to gasoline engines, making it suitable for heavy fieldwork. However, potential challenges may arise from engine maintenance complexity and initial fuel system costs, particularly in extreme climates.
| Description | Ford 4.2L 4-cyl diesel |
TRANSMISSION
The Ford 5900 tractor features a sliding gear transmission with 8 forward and 2 reverse speeds, enabling versatility for various tasks in agricultural operations. Its 305mm dry disc clutch offers reliable engagement and disengagement, though it may require more maintenance than wet clutches in terms of wear and adjustment. With an oil capacity of 56 quarts (53.0L), it ensures adequate lubrication, but regular checks are essential to maintain performance and prevent overheating.
| Type | sliding gear |
| Gears | 8 forward and 2 reverse |
| Clutch | 305mm dry disc |
| Oil capacity | 56qts / 53.0L |
MECHANICAL
The Ford 5900 tractor features a 4x2 2WD chassis, which enhances fuel efficiency but limits traction in challenging terrain compared to 4WD models. Its mechanical rear differential lock aids in maintaining traction on slippery surfaces but may require manual engagement. The 8-speed sliding gear transmission provides a range of operational speeds, making it versatile for various agricultural tasks, although it may not offer the seamless shifting benefits of synchronised systems.
| Chassis | 4x2 2WD |
| Differential lock | mechanical rear |
| Steering | power |
| Cab | Two-post fixed ROPS. |
| Transmission | 8-speed sliding gear |
CAPACITY
| Fuel | 20gal / 75.7L |
| Hydraulic system | 14gal / 53.0L |
HYDRAULICS
| Type | open center |
| Capacity | 14gal / 53.0L |
| Valves | 1 |
| Pump flow | 6 gpm /22.7 lpm |
| Steering flow | 3.6gpm / 13.6lpm |
TRACTOR HITCH
| Rear Type | II |
| Rear lift | 3340lbs / 1515kg |
POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)
| Rear PTO | independent |
| Rear RPM | 540 |
| Engine RPM | 540@1900 |
FORD 5900 TIRES
The Ford 5900 tractor features Ag front tires of 7.50-16 and rear tires of 16.9-30, which provide a balance of flotation and traction suitable for various agricultural tasks. The larger rear tires enhance stability and power during field work, but may pose challenges in tight spaces or limited maneuverability. This configuration is ideal for medium to large farms, allowing effective cultivation and towing capabilities across diverse terrains.
| Ag front | 7.50-16 |
| Ag rear | 16.9-30 |
DIMENSIONS
| Wheelbase | 87.5inches / 222cm |
| Length | 146inches / 370cm |
| Width | 76.9inches / 195cm |
| Weight | 5760lbs / 2612kg |
| Clearance (front axle) | 18inches / 45cm |
| Clearance (rear axle) | 17inches / 43cm |
| Front tread | 54 to 78inches / 137to 198 cm |
| Rear tread | 64 to 80inches / 162to 203 cm |
FORD 5900 HEIGHT
| Steering wheel | 68.2inches / 173cm |
| ROPS | 94inches / 238cm |
| Exhaust | 96inches / 243cm |
DIMENSIONS & TIRES
The Ford 5900 tractor features a wheelbase of 87.5 inches, providing enhanced stability and maneuverability in tight spaces. Weighing 5,760 lbs, its substantial mass contributes to traction, especially with the rear tires sized at 16.9-30, ideal for cultivating and hauling heavy loads. However, the front tire size of 7.50-16 may limit its ability in rugged terrain, necessitating careful evaluation of operational use scenarios.
| Wheelbase | 87.5inches / 222cm |
| Weight | 5760lbs / 2612kg |
| Front tire | 7.50-16 |
| Rear tire | 16.9-30 |
5900 SERIAL NUMBERS
| Location | Transmission, upper front-right |
| 1985 | ZX00001 |
| 1986 | ZX00486 |
| 1987 | ZX00700 |
| 1988 | ZX01046 |
| 1989 | ZX02245 |
| 1990 | ZX03006 |
ELECTRICAL
| Ground | negative |
| Charging system | alternator |
| Charging amps | 32 |
| Battery volts | 12 |
| Battery AH | 128 |