| Manufacturer |
Ford |
| Price |
15,200(USD) |
| Model |
8600 |
| Equipment Type |
- |
| Factory |
|
NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1121 2
| Description |
Diesel Dual Power 2WD April 2 - 14, 1973 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1121 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 5PD used for power test Gear 2DD used for pull test |
| Power at rated engine speed |
110.69hp / 82.5kW |
| Fuel use |
7.3gal/hour / 27.6l/hour |
| Power at rated PTO speed |
99.32hp / 74.1kW |
| Max power |
92.42hp / 68.9kW |
| Max pull |
11,363lbs / 5154kg |
FORD 8600 POWER
| Drawbar (tested) |
92.42hp / 68.9kW |
| PTO (tested) |
110.69hp / 82.5kW |
ENGINE DETAIL
The Ford 8600 tractor features a robust 6-cylinder diesel engine with a displacement of 401ci (6.6L) and a high compression ratio of 16.5:1, ensuring efficient power delivery at a rated RPM of 2300. Its dry air cleaner and specific valve clearances (intake: 0.015in; exhaust: 0.018in) support optimal engine performance and longevity, while the coolant capacity of 18qts aids in effective thermal management, especially important in high-load scenarios. Challenges may arise in valve adjustment maintenance, necessitating periodic checks for optimal operation, which is critical for sustained performance in demanding agricultural environments.
| Description |
Ford diesel 6-cylinder liquid-cooled |
| Displacement |
401ci / 6.6L |
| Bore/Stroke |
4.40x4.40inches / 112x 112mm |
| Air cleaner |
dry |
| Compression |
16.5:1 |
| Rated RPM |
2300 |
| Firing order |
1-5-3-6-2-4 |
| Starter volts |
12 |
| Coolant capacity |
18qts / 17.0L 19.5qts / 18.5L (with heater) |
| Intake valve clearance |
0.015inches / 0.381mm (hot) |
| Exhaust valve clearance |
0.018inches / 0.457mm (hot) |
ENGINE OIL
The Ford 8600 tractor has an oil capacity of 12 quarts (11.4 liters), which is critical for maintaining optimal engine performance and longevity. Ensure regular oil changes within the manufacturer's recommended intervals to prevent engine wear and maintain efficiency. With this oil capacity, the tractor is suitable for moderate agricultural tasks, allowing for effective operation without frequent oil replenishment.
| Oil capacity |
12qts / 11.4L |
FORD 8600 ENGINE
The Ford 8600 tractor features a powerful 6.6L 6-cylinder diesel engine, offering robust torque and fuel efficiency, essential for heavy-duty agricultural tasks. The advantages include superior engine longevity and effective power delivery for demanding implements, though higher maintenance costs may arise due to the complexity of a 6-cylinder system. Ideal for larger farms, the 8600 can handle various attachments, making it versatile in both tilling and hauling operations.
| Description |
Ford 6.6L 6-cyl diesel |
TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW
The Ford 8600 tractor's 8-speed and 16-speed partial power shift transmission allows for enhanced flexibility in various field applications, enabling operators to efficiently select the optimal gear for diverse terrain and load conditions. The partial power shift feature reduces the need to disengage the PTO during gear changes, improving productivity on the job. However, maintaining the power shift mechanism may require specialized knowledge and parts, potentially elevating service complexities.
| Description |
8-speed 16-speed partial power shift |
TRANSMISSION 1
The Ford 8600 tractor features an 8-speed gearbox with 4 synchronized gears in two ranges, allowing for precise control during operation, particularly when shifting from 3-to-4 and 7-to-8 under load. The requirement to stop and use the clutch for other shifts may slow operations, necessitating operator familiarity with gear management for efficiency. With a substantial oil capacity of 64 quarts (60.6L), the tractor offers enhanced lubrication and engine longevity, critical for extended agricultural tasks.
| Gears |
8 forward and 2 reverse |
| Oil capacity |
64qts / 60.6L |
| Description |
Four gears with two ranges. The up-shift from 3-to-4 and 7-to-8 synchronized. Tractor must be stopped, and clutch used, for all other shifts |
TRANSMISSION 2
The Ford 8600 tractor's Dual Power transmission allows for seamless gear shifting, enhancing operational efficiency with 16 forward and 4 reverse speeds, ideal for varying field conditions. The partial power shift mechanism enables quick gear changes without clutching, improving productivity during intensive tasks. However, the complexity of the system may require more maintenance attention, so be prepared for potential servicing challenges.
| Transmission |
Dual Power |
| Type |
partial power shift |
| Gears |
16 forward and 4 reverse |
| Oil capacity |
69qts / 65.3L |
| Description |
Dual Power adds a power shift to the basic eight-speed transmission. Two foot buttons control the shift, the left button engages direct drive (normal) mode while the right |
MECHANICAL
The Ford 8600 tractor features a 4x2 2WD chassis, providing good maneuverability in flat terrains but limited traction on slippery surfaces. The hydrostatic power steering enhances handling, particularly in tight spaces, while the differential hydraulic wet disc brakes ensure consistent stopping power, improving safety during operation. The 8-speed or 16-speed partial power shift transmission allows for versatile speed adjustments, which is advantageous for varied agricultural tasks but may require operators to adapt to shifting techniques.
| Chassis |
4x2 2WD |
| Differential lock |
foot pedal |
| Steering |
hydrostatic power |
| Brakes |
differential hydraulic wet disc |
| Cab |
Open operator station. Cab optional |
| Transmissions |
8-speed 16-speed partial power shift |
CAPACITY
| Fuel |
43gal / 162.8L |
| Hydraulic system |
16gal / 60.6L 17.3gal / 65.5L (Dual Power) |
| Steering |
3qts / 2.8L |
HYDRAULICS
| Capacity |
16gal / 60.6L 17.3gal / 65.5L (Dual Power) |
| Pressure |
2500psi / 172.4bar |
| Pump flow |
12gpm / 45.4lpm |
| Steering flow |
4.2gpm / 15.9lpm |
| Steering cap. |
3 qts /2.8 L |
| Steering press. |
1500psi / 103.4bar |
TRACTOR HITCH
POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)
| Rear PTO |
independent |
| Rear RPM |
540/1000 |
FORD 8600 TIRES
The Ford 8600 tractor features an adjustable agricultural front tire size of 10.00-16 and a versatile array of rear tire options, including 18.4-38, 23.1-30, 23.1-34, 15.5-38, and 16.9-38, allowing for adaptability in various field conditions. Optimal tire selection can enhance traction, stability, and load capacity, making it suitable for heavy-duty applications like plowing and towing. However, careful consideration of axle load limitations and soil compaction is crucial, as improper sizing can adversely affect performance and soil health.
| Ag front |
10.00-16 |
| Ag rear |
18.4-38 / 23.1-30 / 23.1-34 / 15.5-38 / 16.9-38 |
DIMENSIONS
| Wheelbase |
91.5inches / 232cm (all purpose) 108inches / 274cm (row crop) |
| Length |
154.8inches / 393cm (row crop) 148.3inches / 376cm (all purpose) |
| Width |
85inches / 215cm |
| Ground clearance |
25.3inches / 64cm (all purpose front axle)/26.7inches / 67cm (all purpose rear axle)/24inches / 60cm (row crop front axle)/25.2inches / 64cm (row crop rear axle) |
FORD 8600 WEIGHT
|
8,033lbs / 3643kg (all purpose) 9,020lbs / 4091kg (row crop) |
| Operating |
11,430lbs / 5184kg |
| Ballasted |
14,790lbs / 6708kg |
FORD 8600 HEIGHT
| Hood |
74inches / 187cm (all purpose) 73inches / 185cm (row crop) |
| Exhaust |
106inches / 269cm (all purpose) 104.6inches / 265cm (row crop) |
DIMENSIONS & TIRES
The Ford 8600 tractor features a versatile wheelbase of 91.5 inches for all-purpose and 108 inches for row crop applications, allowing for adaptability in various farming scenarios. Its weight range of 8,033 to 11,430 pounds provides stability and traction, although the heft may limit mobility in softer soils. The tire specifications of 7.50-18 in the front and 18.4-34 in the rear enhance grip and reduce soil compaction, making the tractor suitable for both heavy tillage and row crop cultivation.
| Wheelbase |
91.5inches / 232cm (all purpose) 108inches / 274cm (row crop) |
| Weight |
8033 to 11430 pounds |
| Front tire |
7.50-18 |
| Rear tire |
18.4-34 |
8600 SERIAL NUMBERS
| Location |
Inside tool box cover and on top of rear axle, near top link mount |
| 1972 |
C327200 |
| 1973 |
C367300 |
| 1974 |
C405200 |
| 1975 |
C450700 |
| 1976 |
C490300 |
ELECTRICAL
| Ground |
negative |
| Charging system |
alternator |
| Charging amps |
55 |
| Battery volts |
12 |
| Battery AH |
128 |
