Manufacturer |
Farmall |
Price |
4,100(USD) |
Model |
460 |
Equipment Type |
Row-Crop Tractors |
Factory |
Rock Island, Illinois, USA |
VARIANTS
NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 670 2
Description |
Gasoline Torque Amplifier 2WD September 22 - October 3, 1958 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 670 file Drawbar performance |
Belt power (max) |
49.47hp / 36.9kW |
Belt fuel use (max) |
4.2gal/hour / 15.9 l/hour |
Max power |
35.95hp / 26.8kW |
Fuel use |
3.6gal/hour / 13.6 l/hour |
NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 672 2
Description |
Diesel Torque Amplifier 2WD September 30 - October 11, 1958 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 672 file Drawbar performance Gear 3-DD used for power test Gear 1-TA used for pull test |
Belt power (max) |
50.10hp / 37.4kW |
Belt fuel use (max) |
3.6gal/hour / 13.6l/hour |
Max power |
36.19hp / 27.0kW |
Fuel use |
2.9gal/hour / 11.0l/hour |
Max pull |
6,846lbs / 3105kg |
NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 676 2
Description |
LP gas Torque Amplifier 2WD October 20 - 25, 1958 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 676 file Drawbar performance Gear 3-DD used for power test Gear 1-TA used for pull test. |
Belt power (max) |
49.85hp / 37.2kW |
Belt fuel use (max) |
5.6gal/hour / 21.2l/hour |
Max power |
46.11hp / 34.4kW |
Max pull |
6,903lbs / 3131kg |
FARMALL 460 POWER
Drawbar (claimed) |
45.3hp / 33.8kW |
PTO (claimed) |
49.47hp / 36.9kW |
Plows |
4 |
Drawbar (tested) |
46.11hp / 34.4kW |
Belt (tested) |
50.10hp / 37.4kW |
ENGINES OVERVIEW
The Farmall 460 tractor is equipped with three engine options: a 3.6L 6-cylinder gasoline engine, a 3.9L 6-cylinder diesel engine, and a 3.6L 6-cylinder LP gas engine, providing versatility for various farming applications. The diesel engine offers superior fuel efficiency and torque for heavy-duty tasks, while the gasoline variant is typically more accessible for lighter work. It's essential to consider fuel availability and operational costs when selecting an engine type for your specific agricultural needs.
Description |
International Harvester 3.6L 6-cyl gasoline International Harvester 3.9L 6-cyl diesel International Harvester 3.6L 6-cyl LP gas |
ENGINE DETAIL 1
The Farmall 460 features a robust International Harvester C221 engine with a displacement of 3.6L and a low compression ratio of 7.2:1, which enhances fuel efficiency but may limit power output for heavier tasks. The oil bath air cleaner assists in maintaining engine cleanliness, prolonging lifespan, and ensuring consistent performance at the rated RPM of 1800. This configuration is suitable for general agricultural use, particularly in moderate load applications; however, heavier implements may require a more powerful tractor for optimal performance.
Description |
International Harvester C221 gasoline 6-cylinder liquid-cooled |
Displacement |
221ci / 3.6L |
Bore/Stroke |
3.5625x3.6875inches / 90 x 94mm |
Air cleaner |
oil bath |
Compression |
7.2:1 |
Rated RPM |
1800 |
Starter volts |
12 |
ENGINE DETAIL 2
The Farmall 460 is powered by the durable International Harvester D236 diesel engine, featuring a robust 6-cylinder design with a displacement of 236 ci (3.9L), ideal for heavy-duty agricultural tasks. With a square bore and stroke of 3.6875 inches (94 mm), this tractor offers efficient torque at a rated RPM of 1800, enhancing its performance in field operations. The oil bath air cleaner system aids in prolonged engine longevity by maintaining cleaner air intake, although it may require regular maintenance to ensure optimal functionality.
Description |
International Harvester D236 diesel 6-cylinder liquid-cooled |
Displacement |
236ci / 3.9L |
Bore/Stroke |
3.6875x3.6875inches / 94 x 94mm |
Air cleaner |
oil bath |
Rated RPM |
1800 |
Starter volts |
12 |
ENGINE OIL
The Farmall 460 has an oil capacity of 9 quarts (8.5 liters), which is relatively modest, ensuring easier oil changes and lower maintenance costs. However, this capacity necessitates regular monitoring of oil levels, as running low could impact engine performance and longevity. In colder climates, ensure the use of appropriate oil viscosity to optimize engine start-up and operation.
ENGINE DETAIL 3
The Farmall 460 features a robust 6-cylinder LP gas engine with a displacement of 221ci (3.6L), optimal for high torque at low RPMs, making it suitable for heavy-duty farm operations. With a bore and stroke of 3.5625x3.6875 inches, the engine has a relatively high compression ratio of 8.75:1, promoting efficient fuel combustion while reducing emissions. However, the LP gas fuel type may limit availability in certain regions, so consider fueling infrastructure in your operational area.
Description |
International Harvester LP gas 6-cylinder liquid-cooled |
Displacement |
221ci / 3.6L |
Bore/Stroke |
3.5625x3.6875inches / 90 x 94mm |
Air cleaner |
oil bath |
Compression |
8.75:1 |
Rated RPM |
1800 |
Starter volts |
12 |
FARMALL 460 ENGINES
The Farmall 460 is powered by options of a 3.6L 6-cylinder gasoline, a 3.9L 6-cylinder diesel, or a 3.6L 6-cylinder LP gas engine, offering flexibility depending on fuel availability and operational costs. The diesel variant delivers higher torque and fuel efficiency, making it ideal for heavy-duty tasks, while the gasoline and LP versions provide quicker starts in cold weather and lower emissions. However, the availability of maintenance parts may vary between engine types, affecting long-term serviceability.
Description |
International Harvester 3.6L 6-cyl gasoline International Harvester 3.9L 6-cyl diesel International Harvester 3.6L 6-cyl LP gas |
TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW
The Farmall 460 tractor features a 5-speed transmission with an optional 10-speed gear ratio, enhancing its versatility in various field tasks. The 10-speed option provides improved torque management and allows for better adaptive performance when transitioning between plowing and transport duties. A potential challenge lies in mastering the gear shifting to optimize fuel efficiency and power delivery, particularly in demanding agricultural scenarios.
Description |
5-speed / 10-speed |
TRANSMISSION 1
The Farmall 460 features a sliding gear transmission with 5 forward and 1 reverse gear, allowing for straightforward operation but requiring the tractor to be stopped and the clutch engaged for gear shifting. This design offers reliability but can hinder productivity during field operations due to the need to stop for gear changes. The use of IH Hy-Tran oil, with a capacity of 40 quarts (37.9L), ensures optimal hydraulic function but necessitates regular maintenance checks to avoid performance issues.
Transmission |
sliding gear |
Gears |
5 forward and 1 reverse |
Oil capacity |
40qts / 37.9L / IH Hy-Tran |
Description |
Tractor must be stopped and clutch used to shift gears An option |
SPEEDS 1
Description |
with 12.4-38 rear tires |
TRANSMISSION 2
The Farmall 460 features a Torque Amplifier (TA) system that enables seamless clutchless shifting on-the-move, enhancing operational efficiency, especially in varying terrain. With a total of 10 forward and 2 reverse gears, this tractor offers flexibility in speed and power management. However, the TA system must be carefully managed, as it free-wheels, necessitating disengagement during downhill operations or when towing to prevent potential loss of control.
Transmission |
Torque Amplifier |
Gears |
10 forward and 2 reverse |
Oil capacity |
40qts / 37.9L /IH Hy-Tran |
Description |
The Torque Amplifier (TA) allows a clutchless shift-on-the-move underspeed for any gear With the TA lever forward, the TA is disengaged and the transmission is in direct drive (DD) mode To engage the TA, the lever should be pulled quickly and smoothly to the rear. The TA on the 460 will free-wheel, so it should be disengaged when going downhill or towing the tractor to start it. |
SPEEDS 2
Description |
With 12.4-38 rear tires |
MECHANICAL
The Farmall 460 features a 4x2 2WD chassis, optimal for lightweight operations on flat terrain but limits mobility in challenging conditions. Its power steering enhances maneuverability, while differential mechanical disc brakes provide effective stopping power, particularly beneficial for towing or transporting heavy loads. The 5-speed and 10-speed transmission options offer versatility for varying tasks, allowing operators to select the best gear for efficiency or torque, though a lack of full cab may impact comfort during extended use.
Chassis |
4x2 2WD |
Steering |
power |
Brakes |
differential mechanical disc |
Cab |
Open operator station |
Transmissions |
5-speed / 10-speed |
CAPACITY
Hydraulic system |
10gal / 37.9L |
HYDRAULICS
Capacity |
10gal / 37.9L |
Valves |
2 |
Pump flow |
12gpm / 45.4lpm |
TRACTOR HITCH
POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)
Rear PTO |
independent |
Rear RPM |
540 |
FARMALL 460 TIRES
The Farmall 460 features a versatile tire configuration with options for both ag front (5.50-16 or 6.00-20) and ag rear (12.4-38 or 11-38), providing enhanced stability and traction on uneven terrain. This tractor's Hi-Clear designation indicates a higher ground clearance, beneficial for cultivating crops without damaging plants. However, the selection of tire sizes may impact weight distribution and overall maneuverability, necessitating careful consideration for specific farming applications.
Ag front |
5.50-16 / 6.00-20 (Hi-Clear) |
Ag rear |
12.4-38 / 11-38 (Hi-Clear) |
DIMENSIONS
Wheelbase |
95inches / 241cm 100inches / 254cm (Hi-Clear) |
Length |
140inches / 355cm 153inches / 388cm (Hi-Clear) |
Width |
83.5inches / 212cm (min) 86inches / 218cm (Hi-Clear min) 105inches / 266cm (max) |
Height (steering wheel) |
78inches / 198cm (row-crop) 90inches / 228cm (Hi-Clear) |
Ground clearance |
19.5inches / 49cm (frame) 22inches / 55cm (front-axle) 25.5inches / 64cm (rear axle) 30.5inches / 77cm (Hi-Clear frame) |
FARMALL 460 WEIGHT
Operating |
5,835lbs / 2646kg (gas) 6,055lbs / 2746kg (diesel) |
Ballasted |
8,931lbs / 4051kg |
DIMENSIONS & TIRES
The Farmall 460's wheelbase ranges from 95 inches in standard configuration to 100 inches in Hi-Clear, providing a balance between stability and maneuverability, especially in row-crop applications. Weighing between 5,835 to 6,055 pounds, it offers substantial traction for heavier implements but may pose challenges in transport and compacted field conditions. The tire specifications (5.50-16 front and 12.4-38 rear) suggest a design optimized for both plowing and hauling, enhancing its versatility across various farming tasks.
Wheelbase |
95inches / 241cm 100inches / 254cm (Hi-Clear) |
Weight |
5835 to 6055 pounds |
Front tire |
5.50-16 |
Rear tire |
12.4-38 |
INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER 2001 LOADER 1
Description |
Single-acting lift cylinders |
Loader weight |
1160lbs / 526kg |
Height (to pin) |
148.5inches / 377cm |
Clearance, dumped bucket |
98inches / 248cm |
Breakout force (lift) |
4000lbs / 1814kg |
Lift to full height (at pin) |
2000lbs / 907kg |
Bucket width |
40inches / 101cm |
INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER 2001 LOADER 2
Description |
Double-acting lift cylinders |
Loader weight |
1160lbs / 526kg |
Height (to pin) |
148.5inches / 377cm |
Clearance, dumped bucket |
98inches / 248cm |
Breakout force (lift) |
2600lbs / 1179kg |
Lift to full height (at pin) |
1350lbs / 612kg |
Bucket width |
40inches / 101cm |
INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER 2000 LOADER
Loader weight |
1417lbs / 642kg |
Height (to pin) |
125inches / 317cm |
Clearance, dumped bucket |
105inches / 266cm |
Rollback angle |
18° |
Breakout force (lift) |
4000lbs / 1814kg |
Lift to full height (at pin) |
2000lbs / 907kg |
Bucket width |
48inches / 121cm 60inches / 152cm |
460 SERIAL NUMBERS
Location |
Serial number plate on the right side of the Farmall 460, on the clutch housing |
1958 |
501 |
1959 |
4765 |
1960 |
16900 |
1961 |
22622 |
1962 |
28029 |
1963 |
31552 |
Final |
33028 |
ELECTRICAL
Charging system |
generator |
Charging amps |
20 |
Batteries |
2 (diesel) / 1 (gas/LP) |
Battery volts |
6 (diesel) / 12 (gas/LP) |