Cockshutt 1655 Tractor

Manufacturer Cockshutt
Price 10,000(USD)
Model 1655
Equipment Type Row-Crop Tractors
Factory

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1041 2

Description Diesel 18-speed 2WD May 5 - 22, 1970 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1041 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 3-Direct used for power test Gear 1-Direct used for pull test
Power at rated engine speed 70.57hp / 52.6kW
Fuel use 4.9gal/hour / 18.5l/hour
Max power 60.07hp / 44.8kW
Max pull 9,097lbs / 4126kg

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1042 2

Description Gasoline 18-speed 2WD May 7 - 22, 1970 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1042 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 3-Direct used for power test Gear 1-Direct used for pull test
Power at rated engine speed 70.27hp / 52.4kW
Fuel use 6.5gal/hour / 24.6l/hour
Max power 57.44hp / 42.8kW
Max pull 8,519lbs / 3864kg

COCKSHUTT 1655 POWER

PTO (claimed) 70hp / 52.2kW
Drawbar (tested) 60.07hp / 44.8kW
PTO (tested) 70.57hp / 52.6kW

ENGINES OVERVIEW

The Cockshutt 1655 tractor features a robust Waukesha-Oliver 4.6L 6-cylinder diesel engine, which offers superior fuel efficiency and torque for heavy-duty tasks, making it suitable for farm operations that require substantial power. Alternatively, the 4.3L 6-cylinder gasoline engine provides a more accessible initial cost and lower maintenance, but may compromise on power output and fuel economy. Consider usage scenarios; for extensive agricultural work, the diesel variant is preferable, while for lighter operations, the gasoline version may suffice.

Description Waukesha-Oliver 4.6L 6-cyl diesel Waukesha-Oliver 4.3L 6-cyl gasoline

ENGINE DETAIL 1

The Cockshutt 1655 features a robust Waukesha-Oliver 6-cylinder diesel engine with a displacement of 283ci, offering a solid torque output suitable for various agricultural tasks while maintaining fuel efficiency. With a high compression ratio of 16.5:1 and rated at 2200 RPM, this tractor provides a strong performance under load, but the dry air cleaner may require frequent maintenance in dusty environments. Its oil and coolant capacities of 8 quarts and 20 quarts respectively enable sustained operation, although operators should monitor fluid levels carefully to prevent overheating or engine wear.

Description Waukesha-Oliver diesel 6-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 283ci / 4.6L
Bore/Stroke 3.875x4.00inches / 98x 102mm
Air cleaner dry
Compression 16.5:1
Rated RPM 2200
Starter volts 12
Oil capacity 8 qts /7.6 L
Coolant capacity 20qts / 18.9L

ENGINE DETAIL 2

The Cockshutt 1655 features a Waukesha-Oliver 6-cylinder gasoline engine with a 265ci displacement and an 8.5:1 compression ratio, providing a balanced performance suitable for various agricultural tasks at a rated RPM of 2200. Its dry air cleaner and substantial coolant capacity of 20 quarts enhance engine life under prolonged use, though the 8-quart oil capacity may necessitate more frequent oil changes depending on operating conditions. The firing order (1-5-3-6-2-4) ensures smooth operation, but technicians should be cautious of potential firing sequence-related issues during maintenance or troubleshooting.

Description Waukesha-Oliver gasoline 6-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 265ci / 4.3L
Bore/Stroke 3.75x4.00inches / 95x 102mm
Air cleaner dry
Compression 8.5:1
Rated RPM 2200
Firing order 1-5-3-6-2-4
Starter volts 12
Oil capacity 8qts / 7.6L
Coolant capacity 20qts / 18.9L

COCKSHUTT 1655 ENGINES

The Cockshutt 1655 offers a choice between a 4.6L diesel engine or a 4.3L gasoline engine, providing versatility depending on fuel availability and operational cost considerations. The diesel variant typically offers better torque and efficiency for heavier loads, making it ideal for agricultural applications, while the gasoline engine offers easier starting and lower initial cost, suitable for lighter tasks. Challenges may include fuel system maintenance differences, where the diesel engine may require more robust components to handle higher pressures.

Description Waukesha-Oliver 4.6L 6-cyl diesel Waukesha-Oliver 4.3L 6-cyl gasoline

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The Cockshutt 1655 features an 18-speed partial power shift transmission paired with a 6-speed helical gear system, allowing for smooth shifting and enhanced torque management. This setup provides versatility for various field operations, improving both efficiency and performance in different load conditions. However, operators should be aware of potential maintenance complexities and the need for precise handling to optimize gear engagement and longevity.

Description 18-speed partial power shift 6-speed helical gear

TRANSMISSION 1

The Cockshutt 1655 tractor features a Hydraul-Shift partial power shift transmission, providing seamless three-speed shifting for improved efficiency across its 18 forward and 6 reverse gears. The 304.8mm dry disc clutch offers reliable operation, but requires regular maintenance to prevent wear. Pros include enhanced versatility for varied terrain, while potential challenges may arise from hydraulic system complexity, necessitating knowledgeable upkeep for optimal performance.

Transmission Hydraul-Shift
Type partial power shift
Gears 18 forward and 6 reverse
Clutch 304.8mm dry disc
Description The Hydraul-Shift transmission allows a three-speed power shift between over, direct, and under drive for each gear

SPEEDS 1

Description With 16.9-38 rear tires

TRANSMISSION 2

The Cockshutt 1655 tractor features a helical gear transmission with 6 forward and 2 reverse speeds, enhancing smooth engagement and overall efficiency in shifting. The 304.8mm dry disc clutch provides robust engagement but may require more maintenance compared to hydraulic systems. With an oil capacity of 32 quarts (30.3L), ensuring proper lubrication is critical for peak performance and longevity of the drivetrain components, especially under heavy loads.

Type helical gear
Gears 6 forward and 2 reverse
Clutch 304.8mm dry disc
Oil capacity 32qts / 30.3L

SPEEDS 2

Description With 16.9-38 rear tires

MECHANICAL

The Cockshutt 1655 features a 4x2 or 4x4 drivetrain, providing flexibility for varying terrain; however, the 2WD version may struggle in muddy conditions. Its power steering enhances maneuverability, while the optional heated cab increases operator comfort for extended use in cooler conditions. The 18-speed partial power shift transmission allows for precise gear selection, facilitating efficient operation across diverse tasks but may require a learning curve for optimal use.

Chassis 4x2 2WD / 4x4 MFWD 4WD
Steering power
Brakes disc
Cab Open operator station. Cab optional with available heater
Transmissions 18-speed partial power shift 6-speed helical gear

CAPACITY

Fuel 27.5gal / 104.1L
Hydraulic system 14gal / 53.0L

HYDRAULICS

Type open center
Capacity 14gal / 53.0L
Valves 2 to 4

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type II/I
Control lower-link draft control

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Rear RPM 540/1000/540/1000

COCKSHUTT 1655 TIRES

The Cockshutt 1655 tractor features versatile tire options, allowing for optimal traction and stability across various agricultural applications, especially with rear tire sizes ranging from 12.4-38 to 16.9-38. The AG front tires (6.00-16) provide suitable steering precision, enhancing maneuverability in tight farming conditions. However, the selection of rear tire width can impact load capacity and flotation; narrower tires may lead to soil compaction while wider tires can offer better weight distribution.

Ag front 6.00-16
Ag rear 12.4-38 / 13.6-38 / 14.9-38 / 15.5-38 / 16.9-38

DIMENSIONS

2WD Wheelbase 99.25inches / 252cm
4WD Wheelbase 82.125inches / 208cm
2WD Length 154.5inches / 392cm
4WD Length 145.5inches / 369cm
Width 81.5inches / 207cm
2WD Front tread 61.5 to 87.5inches / 156to 222cm
4WD Front tread 60/70.75inches / 152/179cm
Rear tread 56.5 to 89.5inches / 143to 227cm

COCKSHUTT 1655 WEIGHT

2WD Shipping 7500lbs / 3402kg
4WD Shipping 8000lbs / 3628kg
Gasoline Operating 7,700lbs / 3492kg
Diesel Operating 8,000lbs / 3628kg
Ballasted 11,100lbs / 5034kg

COCKSHUTT 1655 HEIGHT

Steering wheel 80inches / 203cm
2WD Exhaust 98.75inches / 250cm
4WD Exhaust 98.5inches / 250cm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The Cockshutt 1655 tractor, with a wheelbase of 99.25 inches for 2WD and 82.125 inches for 4WD, offers stability in a variety of agricultural applications, though the shorter 4WD wheelbase may enhance maneuverability in tight spaces. Weighing between 7500 to 8000 pounds, its weight aids traction, particularly when equipped with large rear tires (18.4-34), but may hinder transportability without appropriate equipment. The front tire size of 7.50-16 is suitable for typical row crop operations; however, operators should assess their specific terrain and field conditions to ensure optimal performance and safety.

2WD Wheelbase 99.25inches / 252cm
4WD Wheelbase 82.125inches / 208cm
Weight 7500 to 8000 pounds
Front tire 7.50-16
Rear tire 18.4-34

1655 SERIAL NUMBERS

Location Serial number plate below instrument panel
1969 218-025
1970 222-600
1971 222-761
1972 231-772
1973 236-586
1974 244-735
1975 257-700
Final 263-340


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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