Massey Ferguson 294 Tractor

Manufacturer Massey Ferguson
Price 27,000(USD)
Model 294
Equipment Type -
Factory Italy

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1480 2

Description Diesel 12-speed 4WD May 9 - 20, 1983 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1480 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 8 used for power test Gear 6 used for pull test
Power at rated engine speed 67.39hp / 50.3kW
Fuel use 3.8gal/hour / 14.4l/hour
Power at rated PTO speed 64.94hp / 48.4kW
Max power 55.23hp / 41.2kW
Max pull 5,665lbs / 2569kg

MASSEY FERGUSON 294 POWER

PTO (claimed) 67hp / 50.0kW
Drawbar (tested) 55.23hp / 41.2kW
PTO (tested) 67.39hp / 50.3kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The Massey Ferguson 294, powered by a Perkins A4.248 diesel engine, offers a robust 248 ci (4.1L) displacement and a commendable torque output, making it suitable for various agricultural applications. Its direct injection fuel system enhances fuel efficiency and power delivery, while the 16:1 compression ratio indicates potential for good performance under load. However, coupled with an oil bath air cleaner, maintenance may require diligence to ensure optimal engine longevity and performance consistency.

Description Perkins A4.248 diesel 4-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 248ci / 4.1L
Bore/Stroke 3.975x5.00inches / 101x 127mm
Fuel system direct injection
Air cleaner oil bath
Compression 16:1
Rated RPM 2100
Starter volts 12

MASSEY FERGUSON 294 ENGINE

The Massey Ferguson 294 features a Perkins 4.1L 4-cylinder diesel engine, offering a strong balance of power and efficiency suitable for various agricultural tasks. With a fuel tank capacity of 16 gallons (60.6L), it provides a reasonable operational range for medium-sized operations, although larger tasks may require more frequent refueling. Pros include reliability and ease of maintenance due to the engine's established design, while potential cons could be limited power output for heavy-duty applications.

Description Perkins 4.1L 4-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 16gal / 60.6L

TRANSMISSION

The Massey Ferguson 294 tractor features a synchromesh transmission with 12 forward and 4 reverse gears, allowing for precise speed control across various operating conditions. The 11-inch dual dry disc clutch enhances durability and reliability, facilitating smooth gear shifts. This setup is advantageous for versatile applications, providing optimal performance in both fieldwork and transport scenarios, though it may require careful operation to avoid clutch wear during frequent gear changes.

Type synchromesh
Gears 12 forward and 4 reverse
Clutch 11-inch dual dry disc
Description Four gears in three ranges, plus reverse range

MECHANICAL

The Massey Ferguson 294 features a robust 4x4 MFWD system, enabling improved traction and stability on uneven terrain, which is beneficial for off-road applications. The hydrostatic power steering offers enhanced maneuverability, while the 12-speed synchromesh transmission allows for seamless gear shifts, optimizing performance for various agricultural tasks. However, the mechanical dry disc brakes may require more frequent maintenance compared to hydraulic systems, which can be a consideration for long-term operation.

Chassis 4x4 MFWD 4WD
Differential lock pedal-operated
Steering hydrostatic power
Brakes differential mechanical dry disc
Cab Two-post ROPS
Transmission 12-speed synchromesh

HYDRAULICS

Type open
Valves 2
Pump flow 9.4gpm / 35.6lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type II
Control draft and position control
Rear lift (at 24 3,670lbs / 1664kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Rear RPM 540/ground
Front PTO direct-drive
Front RPM 2250

MASSEY FERGUSON 294 TIRES

The Massey Ferguson 294 tractor is equipped with standard agricultural tires sized 12.4x24 at the front and 18.4x30 at the rear, providing a good balance of traction and flotation suitable for various field applications. The larger rear tires enhance stability and load-bearing capacity, making this tractor ideal for tasks such as tillage and transport of heavy loads. However, operators should be cautious of tire pressure management to avoid soil compaction and ensure optimal performance in diverse terrain conditions.

Standard tires (ag) Front: 12.4x24. Rear: 18.4x30

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 87.2inches / 221cm
Operating weight 6,720lbs / 3048kg
Ballasted weight 8,645lbs / 3921kg
Clearance (front axle) 16.5inches / 41cm
Front tread 61.5inches / 156cm
Rear tread 61 to 81inches / 154to 205cm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The Massey Ferguson 294 tractor features a wheelbase of 87.2 inches, providing stability during operation, particularly on uneven terrain. Weighing 6,720 lbs helps enhance traction and reduces the likelihood of tire slippage; however, this weight may limit mobility on softer ground conditions. The rear tires (18.4x30) are larger than the front (12.4x24), which can improve load distribution but may also pose challenges in tight maneuvering scenarios.

Wheelbase 87.2inches / 221cm
Weight 6,720lbs / 3048kg
Front tire 12.4x24
Rear tire 18.4x30

294 SERIAL NUMBERS

Location Plate on the bottom-left side of the tractor's instrument panel
1982 2235938
1983 2236290
1984 2236511
1985 22300915
1986 22301652
1987 22302505
1988 22303121

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative
Battery volts 12


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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