John Deere 620 Tractor

Manufacturer John Deere
Price 3,000(USD)
Model 620
Equipment Type Row-Crop Tractors
Factory Waterloo, Iowa, USA

ENGINES OVERVIEW

The John Deere 620 is powered by a versatile 5.0L 2-cylinder engine available in gasoline, all-fuel, and LP gas variants, offering flexibility in fuel choice based on availability and operational needs. The advantages of this engine include improved torque and efficiency, but potential challenges may arise from optimizing performance across different fuel types. Operators should consider the fuel infrastructure on their farms, as the choice of fuel can affect maintenance and overall operational costs.

Description John Deere 5.0L 2-cyl gasoline John Deere 5.0L 2-cyl all-fuel John Deere 5.0L 2-cyl LP gas

ENGINE DETAIL 1

The John Deere 620 features a robust 2-cylinder, 4-valve gasoline engine with a displacement of 302.9 ci (5.0 L), offering optimal torque for field work at a rated RPM of 1125. Its liquid-cooled system, with an oil capacity of 8 qts and coolant capacity of 26 qts, ensures efficient thermal management, crucial for prolonged operation in diverse agricultural scenarios. While the low RPM might limit peak horsepower, it enhances fuel efficiency and lower noise levels, making it suitable for applications like tilling and orchard work.

Description John Deere gasoline 2-cylinder 4-valve liquid-cooled
Displacemen 302.9ci / 5.0L
Bore/Strok 5.50x6.375inches / 140x 162 mm
Rated RP 1125
Firing orde 1-2
Starter volt 12
Oil capacit 8 qts/7.6 L
Coolant capacit 26qts / 24.6L/28 qts (orchard)/26.5 L

ENGINE DETAIL 2

The John Deere 620 features a robust 302.9 ci (5.0L) liquid-cooled, all-fuel 2-cylinder engine with a low compression ratio of 4.78:1, allowing for versatile fuel options but potentially reduced power output for certain agricultural tasks. Its large bore and stroke (5.50x6.375 inches) enhance torque at lower RPMs, making it suitable for heavy tillage. The oil bath air cleaner minimizes maintenance frequency, while an 8-quart oil capacity ensures effective lubrication, which can be advantageous for prolonged operation in demanding conditions.

Description John Deere all-fuel 2-cylinder 4-valve liquid-cooled
Displacemen 302.9ci / 5.0L
Bore/Strok 5.50x6.375inches / 140x 162 mm
Air cleane oil bath
Compressio 4.78:1
Rated RP 1125
Firing orde 1-2
Starter volt 12
Oil capacit 8 qts/7.6 L

ENGINE DETAIL 3

The John Deere 620 tractor is powered by a 2-cylinder, 4-valve LP gas engine with a displacement of 5.0L, providing a robust torque profile suitable for heavy agricultural tasks. Its oil bath air cleaner ensures optimal filtration and reduced maintenance frequency, while an 8.1:1 compression ratio offers improved fuel efficiency, though it may limit power output compared to higher compression engines. With a rated RPM of 1125, this tractor is designed for low-speed, high-torque applications, making it ideal for fieldwork but potentially less responsive in high-speed operations.

Description John Deere LP gas 2-cylinder 4-valve liquid-cooled
Displacemen 302.9ci / 5.0L
Bore/Strok 5.50x6.375inches / 140x 162 mm
Air cleane oil bath
Compressio 8.1:1
Rated RP 1125
Firing orde 1-2
Starter volt 12
Oil capacit 8 qts/7.6 L

JOHN DEERE 620 ENGINES

The John Deere 620 features a versatile 5.0L 2-cylinder engine capable of running on gasoline, all-fuel, or LP gas, offering flexibility depending on fuel availability and cost. With a substantial 20.5-gallon fuel tank for all-fuel and an auxiliary fuel capacity of 1 gallon, operators can expect extended operational periods, though the engine configuration may limit power output compared to multi-cylinder engines. A potential drawback includes higher fuel consumption rates for heavy tasks, making it ideal for light to moderate agricultural use where compatibility with different fuels is advantageous.

Description John Deere 5.0L 2-cyl gasoline John Deere 5.0L 2-cyl all-fuel John Deere 5.0L 2-cyl LP gas
Fuel tan 20.5 gal (all-fuel)/77.6 L/22.25 gal (gasoline)/84.2 L/33 gal (LP gas)/124.9 L
Aux. fue 1 gal/3.8 L

TRANSMISSION

The John Deere 620 tractor features an unsynchronized gear system with 6 forward and 1 reverse speed options, which can pose challenges in shifting under load. The mechanical dry disc clutch provides reliable engagement, but may require more effort compared to hydraulic systems, especially in demanding conditions. With an oil capacity of 24 quarts (22.7 liters), regular maintenance is crucial to ensure proper lubrication and longevity of the drivetrain.

Manufacture John Deere
Typ unsynchronized gear
Gear 6 forward and 1 reverse
Clutc mechanical dry disc
Oil capacit 24qts / 22.7L

SPEEDS

Description With 13.6-38 rear tires

JOHN DEERE 620 TRANSMISSION

The John Deere 620 tractor's 6-speed unsynchronized gear system provides a simple transmission mechanism ideal for ease of operation. However, unsynchronized gears can lead to challenges in shifting under load, potentially causing wear over time. This design is advantageous for agricultural applications that require straightforward gear changes but may not be suitable for high-speed or heavy-duty operations.

Description 6-speed unsynchronized gear

MECHANICAL

The John Deere 620 features a two-wheel drive system and mechanical contracting band brakes, providing reliable and straightforward braking power for various agricultural tasks. Its open operator station enhances visibility and operator comfort, while power-assisted steering improves maneuverability in tight spaces. However, the lack of four-wheel drive may limit traction in challenging terrain, making it best suited for lighter duties on well-maintained surfaces.

Description Two-wheel drive Differential mechanical contracting band brakes Open operator station
Steerin power assist

HYDRAULICS

Pressur 1200psi / 82.7bar
Valve 1 or 2
Pump flo 8.9gpm / 33.7lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Typ II

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear RP 540

JOHN DEERE 620 TIRES

The John Deere 620 tractor features high-crop front tires (6.00-16/7.50-20) that provide superior clearance for row-crop applications, making it ideal for operations in uneven terrain or when working with tall crops. The standard rear tires (12.4-38/13-30) enhance traction and stability during fieldwork. However, the dual tire size may pose challenges in sourcing aftermarket replacements and achieving equal wear rates across tire types.

Ag fron 6.00-16/7.50-20 (high-crop)
Ag rea 12.4-38/13-30 (standard)

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The John Deere 620 tractor features a 90-inch wheelbase, providing stability for various agricultural tasks. Weighing between 5,858 and 6,800 pounds, it exhibits robustness suitable for heavy tillage or pulling operations, although the weight may limit its maneuverability in tighter spaces. Its tire specifications (front: 6.00-16, rear: 12.4-38) ensure good traction and flotation, but operators should consider the terrain type and required plowing depth for optimal performance.

Wheelbas 90inches / 228cm
Weigh 5858 to 6800 pounds
Front tir 6.00-16
Rear tir 12.4-38

620 SERIAL NUMBERS

195 6215048
Fina 6222686

ELECTRICAL

Groun positive
Batterie 2
Battery volt 6


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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