John Deere 5620 Tractor

Manufacturer John Deere
Price -
Model 5620
Equipment Type Utility Tractors
Factory Mannheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

JOHN DEERE 5620 POWER

Engine 72hp / 53.7kW
PTO (claimed) 61hp / 45.5kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The John Deere 5620 features a robust 4.5L diesel engine providing 72 hp at 2300 RPM and 206 lb-ft of torque at 1500 RPM, making it suitable for various agricultural tasks with a balanced power-to-weight ratio. Its Stage II emissions compliance allows for moderate environmental impact while maintaining reliability. Regular maintenance, such as coolant changes every 3000 hours and proper valve clearances of 0.014 inches for intake and 0.018 inches for exhaust, is crucial for optimal engine performance.

Description John Deere 4045DL270 diesel 4-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 276ci / 4.5L
Bore/Stroke 4.19x5.00inches / 106x 127mm
Emissions Stage II
Power 72hp / 53.7kW
Rated RPM 2300
Torque 206lb-ft / 279.3Nm
Torque RPM 1500
Firing order 1-3-4-2
Starter electric
Starter volts 12
Starter power 4hp / 3.0kW
Coolant capacity 14.3qts / 13.5L
Coolant change 3000h
Intake valve clearance 0.014inches / 0.356mm
Exhaust valve clearance 0.018inches / 0.457mm

ENGINE OIL

The John Deere 5620 tractor has an oil capacity of 13.7 quarts (13.0 liters), which is relatively moderate, allowing for effective lubrication in various field conditions. Regular oil changes are recommended every 500 hours of operation, ensuring optimal engine performance and longevity. Neglecting timely oil changes may lead to increased wear and tear on engine components and potentially void warranty coverage.

Oil capacity 13.7qts / 13.0L
Oil change 500h

JOHN DEERE 5620 ENGINE

The John Deere 5620 features a robust 4.5L 4-cylinder diesel engine, delivering efficient power for various agricultural tasks. Its compact design enhances maneuverability, making it suitable for smaller farms or confined spaces; however, the lower horsepower may limit performance in heavy-duty applications. Consider its fuel efficiency and reduced operational costs as key advantages in a cost-sensitive farming environment.

Description John Deere 4.5L 4-cyl diesel

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The John Deere 5620 tractor features a transmission system that includes 16-speed and 32-speed options, allowing for precise control over speed and torque management, ideally suited for various agricultural tasks. The 32-speed option provides greater flexibility for varying field conditions, enhancing productivity in both plowing and hauling scenarios. However, the increased complexity of the transmission may pose maintenance challenges and requires skilled operators to maximize efficiency.

Description 16-speed 32-speed

TRANSMISSION 1

The John Deere 5620 features a Power Quad transmission with 16 forward and reverse gears, providing versatility for various field operations. Its oil capacity of 52.8 quarts (50.0 liters) ensures adequate lubrication under diverse temperature conditions, effective up to -23°C with JDM J20C oil and operating from -40°C to 30°C with JDM J20D oil, which enhances reliability in extreme weather scenarios. The ability to operate effectively across such a broad temperature range is a significant advantage in varied climates, but it necessitates careful oil selection to prevent performance issues.

Transmission Power Quad
Gears 16 forward and reverse
Oil capacity 52.8qts / 50.0L
-10oF [-23oC] JDM J20C
-40o↔86oF [-40o↔30oC] JDM J20D

TRANSMISSION 2

The John Deere 5620 features a Power Quad Plus transmission with 16 forward and reverse gears, enhancing versatility for various applications, especially in tasks requiring frequent direction changes. Its oil capacity of 53.9 quarts (51.0 L) allows for efficient lubrication under diverse operational conditions, with specified oil types (JDM J20C and J20D) ensuring optimized performance across temperature ranges from -40°F to 86°F (-40°C to 30°C). Users should consider oil selection based on ambient temperatures to maintain hydraulic efficiency, ensuring longevity and reliability during extended use.

Transmission Power Quad Plus
Gears 16 forward and reverse
Oil capacity 53.9qts / 51.0L
-10oF [-23oC] JDM J20C
-40o↔86oF [-40o↔30oC] JDM J20D

TRANSMISSION 3

The John Deere 5620 tractor features a Power Quad transmission with underdrive and 16 forward/reverse gears, enhancing its versatility in various field operations. Its oil capacity of 53.9 quarts (51.0 liters) allows for efficient lubrication under high-load conditions, essential for extending engine life and maintaining operational efficiency. Utilizing JDM J20C oil for cold temperatures (-10°F to -23°C) and JDM J20D for a broader temperature range (-40°F to 86°F) ensures optimal performance across diverse climates, but users must manage oil type according to seasonal variations to prevent performance issues.

Transmission Power Quad with underdrive
Gears 16 forward and reverse
Oil capacity 53.9qts / 51.0L
-10oF [-23oC] JDM J20C
-40o↔86oF [-40o↔30oC] JDM J20D

TRANSMISSION 4

The John Deere 5620 features a PowerQuad Plus transmission, offering 32 forward and reverse gears that enhance operational versatility in various field conditions. With an oil capacity of 55 quarts (52.1 L), it supports robust performance across a wide temperature range, utilizing JDM J20C oil at -10°F to -23°C and JDM J20D from -40°F to 86°F. This adaptability makes the 5620 ideal for diverse agricultural applications, though users must ensure proper oil selection to maintain optimal transmission health in extreme temperatures.

Transmission PowerQuad Plus with underdrive
Gears 32 forward and reverse
Oil capacity 55qts / 52.1L
-10oF [-23oC] JDM J20C
-40o↔86oF [-40o↔30oC] JDM J20D

MECHANICAL

The John Deere 5620 features a robust 4x4 MFWD chassis that enhances traction and stability in diverse terrain, making it ideal for agricultural and heavy-duty tasks. Its hydrostatic power steering provides excellent maneuverability, while the wet disc brakes ensure reliable stopping power under load. Optional A/C in the standard cab improves operator comfort in hot conditions, a significant advantage for extended use in the field.

Chassis 4x4 MFWD 4WD
Steering hydrostatic power
Brakes wet disc
Cab Cab standard. Optional A/C
Transmissions 16-speed 32-speed

CAPACITY

Fuel 30.1gal / 113.9L 34.6gal / 131.0L (optional)
Hydraulic system 13.75gal / 52.0L
Front axle 4.8qts / 4.5L
Front hubs 0.7qts / 0.7L

HYDRAULICS

Type load sensing pressure compensated
Capacity 13.75gal / 52.0L
Pressure 2900psi / 200.0bar
Valves up to 3
Total flow 14.8gpm / 56.0lpm 17.2gpm / 65.1lpm (optional)
-10oF [-23oC] JDM J20C
-40o↔86oF [-40o↔30oC] JDM J20D

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type II
Rear lift (at ends) 8,319lbs / 3773kg
Front Hitch optional
Front lift 6,519lbs / 2957kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear RPM 540/540E / 540/540E / 1000
Front PTO optional
Front RPM 1000

JOHN DEERE 5620 TIRES

The John Deere 5620 features an agricultural front tire size of 12.4R24 and rear tires of 16.9R30, optimizing traction and stability in field operations. Pros include improved weight distribution for better handling in varied terrains, while potential challenges may include limited maneuverability in tight spaces due to larger rear tires. This tire configuration is ideal for row-crop farming scenarios, balancing power and efficiency for medium-duty tasks.

Ag front 12.4R24
Ag rear 16.9R30

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 88.6inches / 225cm
Length 155.5inches / 394cm
Width 85.6inches / 217cm
Height (cab) 100.2inches / 254cm 98.2inches / 249cm (low-profile)
Shiping weight 7,826lbs / 3549kg
Max weight 13,450lbs / 6100kg
Ground clearance 14.6inches / 37cm
Front tread 56 to 75.8inches / 142to 192cm
Rear tread 55.6 to 75.3inches / 141to 191cm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The John Deere 5620 tractor has a wheelbase of 88.6 inches, offering stability and maneuverability, especially in tight conditions. Weighing 7,826 lbs, it provides substantial traction for various agricultural applications, but may pose challenges on softer terrains due to potential sinking. The tire specifications (12.4R24 in the front and 16.9R30 in the rear) indicate a robust design, enhancing ground contact and load distribution, beneficial for heavy implements and plowing tasks.

Wheelbase 88.6inches / 225cm
Weight 7,826lbs / 3549kg
Front tire 12.4R24
Rear tire 16.9R30

5620 SERIAL NUMBERS

Location Main frame on right side

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative
Charging system alternator
Charging amps 90/115 (optional)
Battery volts 12
Battery AH 110/154 (optional)


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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