| Manufacturer |
John Deere |
| Price |
22,500(USD) |
| Model |
5220 |
| Equipment Type |
Utility Tractors |
| Factory |
Augusta, Georgia, USA |
NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1754 2
| Power at rated engine speed |
Diesel 9-speed 4WD October 12 - 19, 1998 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1754 file PTO performance |
| Fuel use |
2.8gal/hour / 10.6l/hour |
JOHN DEERE 5220 POWER
| Engine |
53hp / 39.5kW |
| PTO (claimed) |
45hp / 33.6kW |
| PTO (tested) |
46.16hp / 34.4kW |
ENGINE DETAIL
The John Deere 5220 tractor features a robust John Deere 3029D 3-cylinder diesel engine with a displacement of 2.9 liters, delivering 119.5 lb-ft torque at 2400 RPM, making it suitable for medium-duty agricultural tasks. With a fuel consumption of 2.84 gal/hour and a solid compression ratio of 17.8:1, it provides an efficient power-to-cost ratio while maintaining optimal operating efficiency within the 1600-2400 RPM range. However, potential challenges include maintaining proper valve clearances of 0.014 inches, as neglect could lead to performance issues and increased wear over time.
| Description |
John Deere 3029D diesel 3-cylinder liquid-cooled |
| Displacement |
John Deere 3029D diesel 3-cylinder liquid-cooled |
| Bore/Stroke |
4.19x4.33inches / 106x 110mm |
| Power |
4.19x4.33inches / 106x 110mm |
| Fuel use |
2.84gal/hour / 10.7l/hour |
| Compression |
17.8:1 |
| Rated RPM |
2400 |
| Idle RPM |
825-2625 |
| Operating RPM |
1600-2400 |
| Torque |
119.5lb-ft / 162.0Nm |
| Torque RPM |
119.5lb-ft / 162.0Nm |
| Firing order |
1-2-3 |
| Starter volts |
12 |
| Coolant capacity |
10qts / 9.5L |
| Intake valve clearance |
0.014inches / 0.356mm |
| Exhaust valve clearance |
0.014inches / 0.356mm |
ENGINE OIL
The John Deere 5220 tractor has a compact design with a relatively narrow width of 0.018 inches (0.457 mm), which may enhance maneuverability in tight spaces. Its oil capacity of 9 quarts (8.5 liters) allows for efficient lubrication, but regular oil changes are necessary to maintain optimal engine performance. Users should anticipate a straightforward oil maintenance routine, ensuring the intervals align with operational hours to avoid potential engine wear.
| Description |
0.018inches / 0.457mm |
| Oil capacity |
9qts / 8.5L |
| Oil change |
9qts / 8.5L |
JOHN DEERE 5220 ENGINE
The John Deere 5220 tractor, with a power output of 100 horsepower, offers robust performance for agricultural tasks and heavy-duty applications. Its notable hydraulic capacity and efficient fuel system enhance operational efficiency, making it suitable for medium to large farms. However, potential challenges include higher maintenance costs and the need for compatible implements, which may impact overall productivity if not managed effectively.
TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW
The John Deere 5220 features a 9-speed collar shift and a 12-speed partially synchronized power shuttle, providing operators with versatile transmission options for various field conditions. The partially synchronized design enhances shifting efficiency, allowing for smoother gear transitions while reducing operator fatigue during prolonged use. However, the complexity of the transmission may pose a learning curve for new users, necessitating adequate training to maximize performance in tasks such as tilling or hauling.
| Description |
9-speed collar shift 9-speed partially synchronized 12-speed power shuttle |
TRANSMISSION 1
The John Deere 5220 tractor features a collar shift transmission with 9 forward and 3 reverse gears, optimized for versatile field applications. The clutch must be engaged for shifting, providing controlled engagement but potentially reducing efficiency during operations requiring frequent gear changes. With a dry disc clutch and an oil capacity of 40 quarts, regular maintenance is crucial to ensure optimal performance and longevity under heavy-duty conditions.
| Manufacturer |
John Deere |
| Type |
collar shift |
| Gears |
9 forward and 3 reverse |
| Clutch |
dry disc |
| Oil capacity |
40qts / 37.9L |
| Description |
Three gears (1-3) plus reverse (R) in three ranges (A-C). Tractor must be stopped, and clutch used, to shift gears or range |
SPEEDS 1
| Description |
With 16.9-30 R1 rear tires |
TRANSMISSION 2
The John Deere 5220's SyncShuttle transmission allows for smooth shifting between gears on the move, enhancing operational efficiency during tasks. However, the requirement to stop and use the clutch for range changes may slow down certain operations, especially in demanding field scenarios. With 9 forward and 3 reverse gears, it provides flexibility and control, making it suitable for various agricultural applications.
| Transmission |
John Deere SyncShuttle |
| Type |
partially synchronized |
| Gears |
9 forward and 3 reverse |
| Clutch |
dry disc |
| Oil capacity |
40qts / 37.9L |
| Description |
Three gears (1-3) plus reverse (R) in three ranges (A-C). Gear and direction shifts are synchronized enabling shifting on the move with the clutch. Tractor must be stopped, and clutch used, to shift ranges |
SPEEDS 2
| Description |
With 16.9-30 R1 rear tires |
TRANSMISSION 3
The John Deere 5220 tractor's PowrReverser transmission allows for seamless forward-reverse shifts on the go, enhancing operational efficiency for tasks requiring frequent directional changes. With a total of 12 synchronized gears, its wet disc clutch system offers reliable performance under variable loads but requires the tractor to be stationary to change ranges, which can be a limitation in some scenarios. Notably, with an oil capacity of 46 quarts, proper maintenance is crucial to ensure longevity and optimal performance of the transmission system.
| Transmission |
John Deere PowrReverser |
| Type |
power shuttle |
| Gears |
12 forward and reverse |
| Clutch |
wet disc |
| Oil capacity |
46qts / 43.5L |
| Description |
Four gears (1-4) in three ranges (A-C) with left-hand directional lever. Forward-reverse directional shifts may be done while moving, without the clutch. Gear shifts are synchronized. Tractor must be stopped to shift ranges |
SPEEDS 3
| Description |
With 16.9-30 R1 rear tires |
MECHANICAL
The John Deere 5220 offers versatile drivetrain options with both 4x2 and 4x4 configurations, enhancing traction and adaptability for various terrains. Its hydraulic wet disc brakes provide reliable stopping power, essential for safety in demanding agricultural tasks. The optional cab and advanced transmission choices cater to operator comfort and efficiency, making it suitable for both low and high-speed operations, though the partially synchronized transmission may require more skill from the operator compared to fully synchronized options.
| Chassis |
4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD |
| Steering |
power |
| Brakes |
hydraulic wet disc |
| Cab |
ROPS with straddle-mount platform. Optional ROPS with isolated platform (IOOS). Optional cab |
| Transmissions |
9-speed collar shift 9-speed partially synchronized 12-speed power shuttle |
CAPACITY
| Fuel |
18gal / 68.1L (ROPS early) 20gal / 75.7L (ROPS late) 27gal / 102.2L (IOOS/cab small) 29.5gal / 111.7L (IOOS/cab large) |
| Hydraulic system |
10gal / 37.9L 11.5gal / 43.5L (Power Reverser) |
| Front axle |
6.6qts / 6.2L |
| Front hubs |
0.74qts / 0.7L (each) |
| Front diff. |
5.2qts / 4.9L |
HYDRAULICS
| Type |
open center |
| Capacity |
10gal / 37.9L 11.5gal / 43.5L (Power Reverser) |
| Pressure |
2800psi / 193.1bar |
| Valves |
2 to 3 |
| Pump flow |
11.4gpm / 43.1lpm |
| Steering flow |
6.8gpm / 25.7lpm |
| Steering press. |
1900psi / 131.0bar |
TRACTOR HITCH
| Rear Type |
II/I |
| Rear lift (at 24 |
3,374lbs / 1530kg |
POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)
| Rear PTO |
independent |
| Rear RPM |
540/540/540E |
| Engine RPM |
540@2400 / 540E@1700 |
JOHN DEERE 5220 TIRES
The John Deere 5220, equipped with Ag front tires of size 6.5-16 and Ag rear tires of 13.6-28, offers optimized traction and stability for moderate agricultural tasks such as tillage and planting. The narrower front tires enhance steering responsiveness, while the larger rear tires improve load-carrying capacity and ground engagement, particularly in softer soils. However, the limitations in tire size may challenge performance in heavy-duty applications or when operating on steep terrain.
| Ag front |
6.5-16 |
| Ag rear |
13.6-28 |
DIMENSIONS
| ROPS Wheelbase |
80.7inches / 204cm |
| 2WD Cab Wheelbase |
79inches / 200cm |
| 4WD Cab Wheelbase |
80inches / 203cm |
| 2WD ROPS Length |
136.9inches / 347cm |
| 4WD ROPS Length |
141.6inches / 359cm |
| 2WD Cab Length |
139.5inches / 354cm |
| 4WD Cab Length |
142inches / 360cm |
| ROPS Width |
70.9inches / 180cm |
| Cab Width |
69.4inches / 176cm |
| 2WD Ground clearance |
18inches / 45cm |
| 4WD Ground clearance |
15.8inches / 40cm |
JOHN DEERE 5220 WEIGHT
| Shipping |
3,576lbs / 1622kg (2WD straddle ROPS)/4,616lbs / 2093kg (4WD straddle ROPS) 3,891lbs / 1764kg (2WD IOOS ROPS) 4,931lbs / 2236kg (4WD IOOS ROPS) 4,991lbs / 2263kg (2WD cab) 6,031lbs / 2735kg (4WD cab) |
| Max Drawbar |
1,675lbs / 759kg (extended) 2,470lbs / 1120kg (retracted) |
| 2WD Max front axle |
4700lbs / 2131kg 7050lbs / 3197kg (2WD with loader) |
| 4WD Max front axle |
4620lbs / 2095kg 6210lbs / 2816kg (4WD with loader) |
| Max rear axle |
8360lbs / 3792kg |
JOHN DEERE 5220 HEIGHT
| Steering wheel |
62.7inches / 159cm (straddle) 69.2inches / 175cm (IOOS) |
| Hood |
53.6inches / 136cm |
| ROPS |
93.9inches / 238cm 101.7inches / 258cm (IOOS) 75.6inches / 192cm (folded) 82.7inches / 210cm (IOOS folded) |
| Cab |
97.5inches / 247cm |
DIMENSIONS & TIRES
The John Deere 5220 tractor features a robust design with variations in wheelbase depending on the configuration (2WD or 4WD), providing stability during operation; the 80.7-inch ROPS version maximizes durability for heavy loads. Its weight range from 3,576 to 6,031 pounds allows for flexible use, but may affect maneuverability in tight spaces, especially in 2WD. The front tire size (6.5-16) in conjunction with the rear tire size (13.6-28) indicates a balance between traction and ground contact area, making it suitable for agricultural tasks requiring stability on varying terrains.
| ROPS Wheelbase |
80.7inches / 204cm |
| 2WD Cab Wheelbase |
79inches / 200cm |
| 4WD Cab Wheelbase |
80inches / 203cm |
| Weight |
3576 to 6031 pounds |
| Front tire |
6.5-16 |
| Rear tire |
13.6-28 |
ATTACHMENT OVERVIEW
| Description |
Front-end loader/Backhoe |
JOHN DEERE 510 LOADER
| Height (to pin) |
112inches / 284cm |
| Clearance, dumped bucket |
85.2inches / 216cm |
| Dump reach |
24inches / 60cm |
| Dump angle |
43° |
| Reach at ground |
68inches / 172cm |
| Rollback at ground |
30° |
| Rollback, raised |
115° |
| Breakout force (at pin) |
4451lbs / 2018kg |
| Breakout force (at 800mm) |
2944lbs / 1335kg |
| Lift to full height (at pin) |
2200lbs / 997kg |
| Lift to full height (at 800mm) |
1500lbs / 680kg |
| Lift to 1.5m (at pin) |
3043lbs / 1380kg |
| Lift to 1.5m (at 800mm) |
2160lbs / 979kg |
| Bucket width |
61inches / 154cm |
JOHN DEERE 521 LOADER
| Height (to pin) |
122inches / 309cm |
| Clearance, dumped bucket |
99.8inches / 253cm |
| Dump reach |
20.2inches / 51cm |
| Dump angle |
37.4° |
| Reach at ground |
62inches / 157cm |
| Rollback at ground |
24° |
| Breakout force (at pin) |
3485lbs / 1580kg |
| Lift to full height (at pin) |
2500lbs / 1134kg |
| Bucket width |
61inches / 154cm |
JOHN DEERE 541 LOADER
| Height (to pin) |
126inches / 320cm (NSL) 130inches / 330cm (MSL) |
| Clearance, dumped bucket |
103.1inches / 261cm/(NSL)100.6inches / 255cm (MSL) |
| Dump reach |
34.6inches / 87cm (NSL) 33inches / 83cm (MSL) |
| Dump angle |
43° / (NSL)/86° / (MSL) |
| Reach at ground |
70.9inches / 180cm (NSL) 83inches / 210cm (MSL) |
| Rollback at ground |
30° / (NSL)/43° / (MSL) |
| Breakout force (at pin) |
3484lbs / 1580kg (NSL) 4125lbs / 1871kg (MSL) |
| Lift to full height (at pin) |
2500lbs / 1134kg (NSL)/2800lbs / 1270kg (MSL) |
| Bucket width |
61inches / 154cm |
JOHN DEERE 49 BACKHOE
| Backhoe type |
John Deere 49 Backhoe |
| Weight |
1533lbs / 695kg *Backhoe weight without bucket |
| Transport height |
94inches / 238cm |
| 2-Foot flat digging depth |
115inches / 292cm |
| Reach from pivot |
149inches / 378cm |
| Loading height |
92inches / 233cm |
| Bucket Rotation |
180 |
| Swing Arc |
180 |
| Bucket force |
4575lbs / 2075kg |
| Dipperstick force |
3175lbs / 1440kg |
5220 SERIAL NUMBERS
| Location |
The tractor's serial number plate is on the right side of the frame, above the front axle |
| 2002 |
220001 |
| 2003 |
320001 |
| 2004 |
420001 |
ELECTRICAL
| Ground |
negative |
| Charging system |
alternator |
| ROPS Charging amps |
40 |
| Cab Charging amps |
60 |
| Battery CCA |
700 (early)/950 (late) |
| Battery volts |
12 |
| Battery Group |
31 |
