John Deere 5090GN Tractor

Manufacturer John Deere
Price -
Model 5090GN
Equipment Type Orchard Vineyard Tractors
Factory

JOHN DEERE 5090GN POWER

Engine (gross) 90hp / 67.1kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The John Deere 5090GN features a robust FPT diesel engine with a displacement of 3.4L and a power output of 90hp, making it suitable for a variety of mid-sized agricultural applications. Its Tier IV emissions compliance ensures eco-friendliness while the viscous fan cooling system aids in maintaining optimal engine temperatures, enhancing reliability during extended operations. However, the reliance on a 12V electric starter may lead to challenges in extremely cold conditions, necessitating regular maintenance of the electrical system.

Description FPT diesel 4-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 206.9ci / 3.4L
Bore/Stroke 3.9x4.33inches / 99x 110mm
Emissions Tier IV
Rated Power (EC 97/98) 90hp / 67.1kW
Cooling system viscous fan
Starter electric
Starter volts 12

JOHN DEERE 5090GN ENGINE

The John Deere 5090GN is powered by a 3.4L 4-cylinder FPT diesel engine, offering a balance of efficiency and power suitable for various agricultural tasks. Its fuel capacity of 19.3 gallons (73.1L) can be expanded with an optional auxiliary tank to 26.8 gallons (101.4L), enhancing operational range in extensive farming scenarios. However, the compact size may limit its performance in more heavy-duty applications compared to larger models.

Description FPT 3.4L 4-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 19.3gal / 73.1L 26.8gal / 101.4L *With optional auxiliary tank

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The John Deere 5090GN tractor features a 24-speed transmission, offering enhanced versatility for various agricultural tasks, along with a 12-speed option which may simplify operation for certain users. The advantages of the 24-speed transmission include precise speed selection for optimal performance in diverse field conditions, while the 12-speed may appeal to operators prioritizing ease of use. Potential challenges include the learning curve associated with the 24-speed system for novice operators.

Description 24-speed 12-speed

TRANSMISSION 1

The John Deere 5090GN features a Power Reverser transmission with 24 forward and 12 reverse gears, enhancing maneuverability in tight spaces, which is ideal for tasks like loader work or in-field hauling. Its wet disc clutch provides smoother engagement and reduced wear during frequent directional changes, although maintenance may be more complex than traditional clutches. The four gears in three ranges with push-button high-low shift allow for efficient power management across varying field conditions, optimizing performance and ensuring operator comfort.

Transmission Power Reverser
Gears 24 forward and 12 reverse
Clutch wet disc
Description Four gears (1-4) in three ranges (A-C) with push-button high-low shift and power shuttle

TRANSMISSION 2

The John Deere 5090GN features a SyncReverser transmission with 12 forward and reverse gears, allowing for smooth directional changes and optimized torque at various speeds. The dry disc clutch enhances durability and reduces maintenance needs compared to wet clutches, although it might produce more heat during heavy usage. Ideal for tasks requiring quick speed adjustments, this setup improves maneuverability in tight spaces commonly encountered in horticultural applications.

Transmission SyncReverser
Gears 12 forward and reverse
Clutch dry disc
Description Four gears (1-4) in three ranges (A-C) with synchronized shuttle

MECHANICAL

The John Deere 5090GN features a versatile 4WD drivetrain option with inboard planetary final drives, providing enhanced traction for diverse terrains, particularly in muddy or hilly conditions. Its hydraulic wet disc brakes ensure reliable stopping power, important for safety in demanding environments. The optional air-conditioned cab enhances operator comfort during prolonged use, making this tractor ideal for extended fieldwork in various weather conditions.

Chassis 4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD
Final drives inboard planetary
Differential lock electrohydraulic
Steering power
Brakes hydraulic wet disc
Cab Two-post foldable mid-mount ROPS. Cab optional with air-conditioning
Transmissions 24-speed 12-speed

HYDRAULICS

Type open center
Rear valves 0 to 4
Mid valves 0 to 4
Pump flow 17.6gpm / 66.6lpm 7.9gpm / 29.9lpm , third pump
Total flow 25.5gpm / 96.5lpm 33.4gpm / 126.4lpm *With third pump
Steering flow 7.9gpm / 29.9lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type II
Control center link draft sensing
Rear lift (at ends) 5710lbs / 2590kg 6834lbs / 3099kg
Rear Arms fixed ball ends adjustable ball ends

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Clutch mechanical dry disc hydraulic wet disc*With Power Reverser transmission
Rear RPM 540/540E

DIMENSIONS

Width 49.5inches / 125cm
Rear axle Flange: 38.3inch length / 972mm

JOHN DEERE 5090GN WEIGHT

2WD ROPS 5566lbs / 2524kg
4WD ROPS 5864lbs / 2659kg
2WD Cab 6272lbs / 2844kg
4WD Cab 6558lbs / 2974kg

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The John Deere 5090GN tractor's weight range of 5,566 to 6,558 pounds provides stability for various agricultural tasks, making it suitable for both towing and lifting operations. Heavier configurations may offer increased traction and improved performance in challenging soil conditions, though they can also lead to greater soil compaction. Users should consider the specific weight needed for their applications, balancing stability with the potential environmental impact.

Weight 5566 to 6558 pounds

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative
Charging system alternator
Battery volts 12


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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