International Harvester 806 Tractor

Manufacturer International Harvester
Price 6,800(USD)
Model 806
Equipment Type Standard-Tread Tractors
Factory

ENGINES OVERVIEW

The International Harvester 806 features a robust 5.9L 6-cylinder diesel engine, offering higher torque and fuel efficiency, ideal for heavy-duty agricultural tasks. The alternative 4.9L 6-cylinder gasoline and LP gas options provide versatility for operators preferring lighter fuel types, but may lack the torque and efficiency of the diesel variant. Operators should consider the intended application; for optimal power in demanding conditions, the diesel engine is preferable, while the gasoline and LP versions could be advantageous for lighter, more frequent fieldwork.

Description International Harvester 5.9L 6-cyl diesel Interntional Harvester 4.9L 6-cyl gasoline International Harvester 4.9L 6-cyl LP gas

ENGINE DETAIL 1

The International Harvester 806 features a robust D-361 diesel engine, providing substantial torque and efficiency for field work, ideal for heavy-duty agricultural tasks. Its 361 cubic inch displacement and dual dry air cleaner ensure optimal performance under load, though the 2400 RPM rated speed may limit its adaptability for finely-tuned applications or delicate tasks. Challenges may arise with maintenance due to the coolant capacity of 24 quarts, necessitating regular checks to avoid overheating, particularly in extensive operational sessions.

Description International Harvester D-361 diesel 6-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacemen 361ci / 5.9L
Bore/Strok 4.125x4.50inches / 105x 114mm
Air cleane dual dry
Rated RP 2400
Idle RP 900-2400
Starter volt 12
Coolant capacit 24qts / 22.7L

ENGINE DETAIL 2

The International Harvester 806 is powered by a C301 gasoline 6-cylinder engine, providing a displacement of 301 cubic inches (4.9L) which delivers robust torque suitable for heavy field applications. With a compression ratio of 7.7:1, this tractor is optimized for efficiency, though it may struggle with fuel economy compared to diesel counterparts, especially under load. Its 2400 RPM rated speed ensures effective operation for various agricultural tasks, making it ideal for farms requiring versatile machinery.

Description Interntional Harvester C301 gasoline 6-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacemen 301ci / 4.9L
Bore/Strok 3.8125x4.39inches / 97x 112mm
Compressio 7.7:1
Rated RP 2400
Starter volt 12

ENGINE DETAIL 3

The International Harvester 806 features a 6-cylinder LP gas engine with a displacement of 301 ci (4.9L) and a bore/stroke ratio of 3.8125x4.39 inches, providing a robust torque output ideal for heavy-duty agricultural tasks. Its compression ratio of 8.71:1 and rated RPM of 2400 optimize fuel efficiency while maintaining power delivery, although the LP gas fuel type may limit availability in some regions. Notably, the 12-volt starter system ensures reliable starting in various environmental conditions, but users should be aware of potential challenges in serviceability due to the tractor's age.

Description International Harvester LP gas 6-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacemen 301ci / 4.9L
Bore/Strok 3.8125x4.39inches / 97x 112mm
Compressio 8.71:1
Rated RP 2400
Starter volt 12

INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER 806 ENGINES

The International Harvester 806 features a robust 5.9L 6-cylinder diesel engine, offering high torque for efficient plowing and heavy-duty fieldwork. The optional 4.9L gasoline and LP gas engines provide versatility, enabling operations in diverse agricultural settings but may lead to reduced fuel efficiency compared to the diesel variant. Overall, the 806 is well-suited for medium to large farms, balancing power with adaptability, though maintenance costs can vary significantly between fuel types.

Description International Harvester 5.9L 6-cyl diesel Interntional Harvester 4.9L 6-cyl gasoline International Harvester 4.9L 6-cyl LP gas

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The International Harvester 806, featuring an 8-speed unsynchronized transmission alongside a 16-speed partial power shift, offers flexibility in various terrain conditions, enhancing torque multiplication for demanding tasks. Its ability to shift under load provides operational efficiency, yet may present challenges in precise gear changes if not operated skillfully. Ideally suited for both field work and transport tasks, this tractor excels in heavy-duty applications but requires a discerning operator to maximize its transmission capabilities.

Description 8-speed unsynchronized 16-speed partial power shift

TRANSMISSION 1

The International Harvester 806 tractor features an unsynchronized gear transmission, providing 8 forward and 4 reverse gears across low and high ranges. This design allows for flexibility in operation, ideal for varied agricultural tasks but may present challenges in gear shifting under heavy loads due to lack of synchronizers. Users should be aware that operation in tough conditions may require careful shifting techniques to prevent gear grinding.

Typ unsynchronized
Gear 8 forward and 4 reverse
Description Four gears (1-4) in low, high, and reverse ranges

SPEEDS 1

Description With 16.9-38 rear tires

TRANSMISSION 2

The International Harvester 806 features a two-range Torque Amplifier (TA) that significantly enhances its operational flexibility by allowing clutchless downshifting for each gear, facilitating smoother transitions under varying loads. With 16 forward and 8 reverse gears, the partial power shift transmission offers excellent versatility for diverse farming tasks, although mastering the TA operation may require additional training for optimal performance. This system is particularly advantageous in scenarios requiring quick adjustments in speed without losing momentum, such as during heavy towing or in challenging field conditions.

Transmissio Torque Amplifier
Typ partial power shift
Gear 16 forward and 8 reverse
Description As two-range Torque Amplifer (TA) to the basic transmission. Pulling back on the left-hand TA lever provides a clutchless shift to a lower speed for each gear. Pushing the lever forward return to direct-drive mode

SPEEDS 2

Description With 16.9-38 rear tires

INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER 806 TRANSMISSIONS

The International Harvester 806 features an 8-speed unsynchronized transmission with an added 16-speed partial power shift, allowing for versatile power management and smoother transitions between gears under load. This setup enables better adaptability in various field conditions but may pose a challenge for operators unfamiliar with unsynchronized shifting techniques. Ideal for tasks requiring precise speed control, such as plowing and tilling, the transmission provides a balance of power and operational efficiency.

Description 8-speed unsynchronized 16-speed partial power shift

MECHANICAL

The International Harvester 806 features a hydraulic driveline system, providing robust traction with options for both 2WD and optional 4WD, beneficial for varied terrain. Its hydrostatic power steering enhances maneuverability, particularly in tight spaces, while the hydraulic dry disc brakes ensure reliable stopping power. For operators, the open station design offers good visibility but may expose them to weather elements, which could be a challenge in adverse conditions.

Driv 4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD (optional)
Steerin hydrostatic power
Description Hydraulic dry disc brakes Open operator station

CAPACITY

Fue 42gal / 159.0L 48gal (LP) / 181.7L
Hydraulic syste 17gal / 64.3L

HYDRAULICS

Typ open center
Capacit 17gal / 64.3L
Pump flo 12gpm / 45.4lpm 3gpm (PTO pump) / 11.4lpm
Total flo 24gpm / 90.8lpm
Steering flo 9gpm / 34.1lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Typ II
Typ IH Fast Hitch

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PT independent
Rear RP 1000/540/1000

INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER 806 TIRES

The International Harvester 806 is equipped with 7.50-20 agricultural front tires and 23.1-34 rear tires, providing a balance of stability and traction for various field applications. The larger rear tires enhance its ability to handle heavier loads and improved flotation in soft soil conditions, making it suitable for tillage and planting operations. However, operators should be mindful of the tractor's weight distribution, as an imbalance may lead to reduced maneuverability, particularly in tighter spaces.

Ag fron 7.50-20
Ag rea 23.1-34

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The International Harvester 806 features a wheelbase of 91 inches, providing stability for heavy-duty operations, especially in agricultural applications. With a weight range of 8460 to 9220 pounds, this tractor offers substantial traction, but the heavier configuration may pose challenges in softer soil conditions. The tire specifications (front: 7.50-20, rear: 18.4-34) enhance grip, making it suitable for plowing and towing, yet the large rear tires necessitate careful consideration regarding operational width in confined spaces.

Wheelbas 91inches / 231cm
Weigh 8460 to 9220 pounds
Front tir 7.50-20
Rear tir 18.4-34

ELECTRICAL

Groun negative
Charging syste generator
Charging amp 25
Batterie 2(diesel) / 1(gas/LP)
Battery volt 6(diesel) / 12(gas/LP)
Battery A 170(diesel) / 60(gas/LP)


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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