International Harvester 585 Tractor

Manufacturer International Harvester
Price -
Model 585
Equipment Type Utility Tractors
Factory Doncaster, England

INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER 585 POWER

Engine (gross) 62hp / 46.2kW
Engine (net) 58.9hp / 43.9kW
PTO (claimed) 52.7hp / 39.3kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The International Harvester 585 features a D206 diesel engine with a displacement of 3.4L, generating 62hp at 2300 RPM and 166 lb-ft of torque at 1400 RPM, ideal for tasks requiring consistent low-end power such as plowing or tilling. Its direct injection fuel system enhances combustion efficiency, providing better fuel economy under load. While the electric starter simplifies operation, the tractor’s slightly lower horsepower may challenge heavy-duty applications in rugged terrains compared to competitors with higher outputs.

Description International Harvester D206 diesel 4-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 206ci / 3.4L
Bore/Stroke 3.874x4.373inches / 98x 111mm
Power (gross) 62hp / 46.2kW
Fuel system direct injection
Rated RPM 2300
Torque 166lb-ft / 225.1Nm
Torque RPM 1400
Starter electric
Starter volts 12

INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER 585 ENGINE

The International Harvester 585 tractor is powered by a 3.4L 4-cylinder diesel engine, providing efficient fuel consumption suitable for moderate agricultural tasks. With a fuel tank capacity of 29.6 gallons (112.0 liters), it allows for extended operational time between refueling, which is advantageous for large fields or extensive chores. However, the tractor’s diesel engine may require regular maintenance to manage emissions and enhance longevity.

Description International Harvester 3.4L 4-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 29.6gal / 112.0L

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The International Harvester 585 tractor features an 8-speed synchromesh transmission, providing smooth shifting and enhanced operator control, ideal for varied agricultural tasks. The optional 16-speed two-speed power shift offers increased versatility and efficiency, allowing for optimal power management across different terrains. However, operators may need to invest time in mastering the complexities of the advanced transmission system to maximize performance in challenging conditions.

Description 8-speed synchromesh 16-speed two-speed power shift

TRANSMISSION 1

The International Harvester 585 features a synchromesh transmission with 8 forward and 4 reverse gears, enhancing operator control and ease of shifting. This dual-range setup allows for optimal performance across varied terrains, providing better torque at lower speeds while enabling efficient transport at higher speeds. A potential challenge may arise in load management when rapidly shifting between ranges, which could affect drivability if not handled correctly.

Type synchromesh
Gears 8 forward and 4 reverse
Description Four gears (1-4) in two ranges (low/high) plus reverse range

TRANSMISSION 2

The International Harvester 585 tractor features a two-speed power shift transmission with a torque amplifier, providing enhanced torque management for varied applications. The 16 forward and 8 reverse gears allow for optimized speed selection, making it suitable for diverse tasks in agriculture and construction. However, maintenance of the power shift system may be complex, necessitating skilled technicians for repairs and servicing.

Transmission Torque Amplifier
Type two-speed power shift
Gears 16 forward and 8 reverse

MECHANICAL

The International Harvester 585 tractor features a versatile 4x2 or 4x4 drivetrain, with standard rear differential lock enhancing traction in challenging conditions. Its hydraulic wet disc brakes provide effective stopping power and minimal wear, making it suitable for intensive applications. The availability of both Economy and Deluxe cabs allows for improved operator comfort and productivity, alongside options for 8-speed synchromesh or 16-speed two-speed power shift transmissions for efficient gear selection tailored to various field tasks.

Chassis 4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD
Differential lock rear standard
Steering power
Brakes hydraulic wet disc
Cab Cab standard. Economy and Deluxe cabs available
Transmissions 8-speed synchromesh 16-speed two-speed power shift

HYDRAULICS

Pump flow 12.4gpm / 46.9lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Control position and draft control
Rear lift 4400lbs / 1995kg 5250lbs / 2381kg *With optional assistor ram

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Clutch hydraulic wet disc
Rear RPM 540/1000

INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER 585 TIRES

The International Harvester 585 tractor features versatile 4WD capabilities with an AG front tire configuration of 7.50-18 and 12.4-24, providing improved traction in varying terrain conditions. Its AG rear tires, sized at 13.6-38, enhance stability while distributing weight efficiently for optimal performance in agricultural applications. However, the combination of tire sizes may lead to challenges in tire replacement options and compatibility with aftermarket modifications, thus careful consideration of field conditions is essential.

Ag front 7.50-18/12.4-24 (4WD)
Ag rear 13.6-38

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 85inches / 215cm
Length 142.5inches / 361cm
Height 103.2inches / 262cm
2WD Weight 6394lbs / 2900kg
4WD Weight 7188lbs / 3260kg

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The International Harvester 585 tractor features a wheelbase of 85 inches, which contributes to its maneuverability in various agricultural tasks. Weighing between 6,394 to 7,188 pounds, it offers stability under load but may challenge transportability without adequate equipment. The front tires (7.50-18) and rear tires (13.6-38) provide a balanced traction profile, ideal for both fieldwork and transport; however, tire selection should be tailored to specific terrain to optimize performance.

Wheelbase 85inches / 215cm
Weight 6394 to 7188 pounds
Front tire 7.50-18
Rear tire 13.6-38

585 SERIAL NUMBERS

Location Serial number plate on right front of tractor frame, above the front axle


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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