Manufacturer |
Ford |
Price |
2,561(USD) |
Model |
940 |
Equipment Type |
Row-Crop Tractors |
Factory |
Highland Park, Michigan, USA |
NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST
Description |
November 7 - 15, 1955 |
FORD 940 POWER
Belt (claimed) |
40hp / 29.8kW |
Plows |
3 (14-inch) |
ENGINES OVERVIEW
The Ford 940 tractor is powered by a Ford 2.8L 4-cylinder engine, available in both gasoline and LP gas variants, offering versatility in fuel choice. Advantages include better fuel efficiency with LP gas, while a challenge with the gasoline variant is potentially higher maintenance costs due to differing combustion processes. This tractor is ideal for small to medium-sized agricultural tasks where operational flexibility is desired, but users must consider fuel availability in their region.
Description |
Ford 2.8L 4-cyl gasoline Ford 2.8L 4-cyl LP gas |
ENGINE DETAIL 1
The Ford 940 tractor features a durable Ford EAF 4-cylinder engine with a 6.75:1 compression ratio, providing decent torque for agricultural tasks, but could limit power output at higher RPMs (rated at 2200 RPM). Its oil bath air cleaner enhances intake filtration, while the 6-volt starter may present challenges in cold weather starts. Optimal for light to medium-duty applications, farmers may benefit from its compact size and reliable engine design while considering potential limitations in high-demand scenarios.
Description |
Ford EAF gasoline 4-cylinder 8-valve liquid-cooled vertical inline |
Displacement |
172ci / 2.8L |
Bore/Stroke |
3.90x3.60inches / 99x 91mm |
Air cleaner |
oil bath |
Compression |
6.75:1 |
Rated RPM |
2200 |
Firing order |
1-2-4-3 |
Starter volts |
6 |
Coolant capacity |
15qts / 14.2L |
ENGINE OIL 1
The Ford 940 tractor has an oil capacity of 5 quarts (4.7 liters), which is essential for maintaining optimal engine performance and lubrication. A balanced oil level ensures effective operation under various conditions, but frequent checks are necessary due to potential leaks or oil consumption. It's advisable to use the recommended oil type to prevent engine wear and maximize efficiency during heavy-duty tasks or extended use.
ENGINE DETAIL 2
The Ford 940 tractor, powered by a 2.8L EAF LP gas 4-cylinder engine, offers a compression ratio of 8.0:1, making it suited for optimal performance at a rated RPM of 2200. Its oil bath air cleaner enhances engine longevity by providing efficient filtration, while the 6-volt starter system may limit cold weather starting capability compared to modern 12-volt systems. Overall, it's ideal for light agricultural tasks but may struggle with higher load applications due to its relatively low horsepower output.
Description |
Ford EAF LP gas 4-cylinder 8-valve liquid-cooled vertial inline |
Displacement |
172ci / 2.8L |
Bore/Stroke |
3.90x3.60inches / 99x 91mm |
Air cleaner |
oil bath |
Compression |
8.0:1 |
Rated RPM |
2200 |
Firing order |
1-2-4-3 |
Starter volts |
6 |
ENGINE OIL 2
The Ford 940 tractor has an oil capacity of 5 quarts (4.7 liters), which is relatively moderate for its class, allowing for adequate lubrication during operation. A key advantage is the lower oil volume, making it easier and more cost-effective to maintain oil levels and perform fluid changes. However, be cautious about regular checks, as low oil capacity may lead to faster depletion, affecting engine performance if not monitored closely.
Oil capacity |
5 qts /4.7 L |
FORD 940 ENGINES
The Ford 940 tractor is powered by a 2.8L 4-cylinder engine that is available in both gasoline and LP gas configurations, offering flexibility in fuel choice. The gasoline variant typically delivers higher horsepower, ideal for heavy-duty tasks, while the LP gas option provides cleaner emissions and lower operating costs. Challenges may include fuel availability for LP gas and potential compatibility issues with attachments designed specifically for gasoline engines.
Description |
Ford 2.8L 4-cyl gasoline Ford 2.8L 4-cyl LP gas |
TRANSMISSION
The Ford 940 tractor utilizes an unsynchronized gear transmission with 4 forward and 1 reverse gear, which may limit the ease of shifting under load compared to synchronized systems, potentially challenging for novice operators. The dry disc clutch offers reliable engagement and disengagement, but can result in increased wear if not managed properly during operation. Overall, this configuration provides a robust solution for straightforward agricultural tasks, though operators should be mindful of gear shifting techniques to maximize efficiency.
Transmission |
Ford |
Type |
unsynchronized gear |
Gears |
4 forward and 1 reverse |
Clutch |
dry disc |
MECHANICAL
The Ford 940 tractor features a 4x2 2WD chassis, which is ideal for flat terrain but may struggle in muddy conditions due to limited traction. Its manual power-assisted steering provides better maneuverability compared to non-assisted systems, but can require more effort at low speeds. The unsynchronized 4-speed transmission may pose challenges for smooth gear shifting, particularly during load changes, which can be mitigated through driver experience.
Chassis |
4x2 2WD |
Steering |
manual power assist optional |
Brakes |
differential mechanical expanding shoe |
Cab |
Open operator station |
Transmission |
4-speed unsynchronized gear |
TRACTOR HITCH
Rear Type |
I |
Rear lift |
1,250lbs / 567kg |
POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)
Rear PTO |
transmission |
Rear RPM |
540 |
FORD 940 TIRES
The Ford 940 tractor features AG front tires sized 6x16 and AG rear tires sized 12x28, providing a balanced traction profile suitable for various agricultural applications. The larger rear tires enhance stability and enable better load distribution, which is advantageous in fieldwork scenarios. However, the narrower front tires may limit steering responsiveness in tight spaces, making it less favorable for operations requiring high maneuverability in confined areas.
Ag front |
6x16 |
Ag rear |
12x28 |
DIMENSIONS
Wheelbase |
85.3inches / 216cm |
Length |
132.6inches / 336cm |
Height |
65.8inches / 167cm |
Ground clearance |
27.9inches / 70cm |
Front tread |
8.3 to 16.3inches / 21to 41 cm |
Rear tread |
56 to 80inches / 142to 203 cm |
FORD 940 WEIGHT
Shipping |
3,280lbs / 1487kg |
Operating |
3,626lbs / 1644kg |
Ballasted |
6,475lbs / 2937kg |
DIMENSIONS & TIRES
The Ford 940 tractor has a compact wheelbase of 85.3 inches, enhancing maneuverability in tight spaces, making it suitable for smaller farms or vineyards. Weighing between 3280 to 3626 pounds, it provides a balance between stability and versatility for various implements. However, the tire sizes, with a 6x16 front and 12x28 rear, may limit traction in extremely soft or hilly terrains, necessitating careful consideration of operational conditions.
Wheelbase |
85.3inches / 216cm |
Weight |
3280 to 3626 pounds |
Front tire |
6x16 |
Rear tire |
12x28 |
ELECTRICAL
Ground |
positive |
Charging system |
generator |
Charging amps |
20 |
Battery volts |
6 |