Fiat 550 Tractor

Manufacturer Fiat
Price -
Model 550
Equipment Type -
Factory

VARIANTS

550DT 4WD

FIAT 550 POWER

Engine 55hp / 41.0kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The Fiat 550 tractor features a 3.1L diesel engine with a robust 55hp output at a rated 2400 RPM, ideal for diverse agricultural tasks. Its liquid cooling system effectively manages operating temperatures, enhancing performance longevity but may add weight and complexity. The bore/stroke ratio of 3.74x4.33 inches contributes to a balanced torque curve, making it suitable for tasks requiring moderate power and efficiency over extended periods.

Description Fiat diesel 4-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 190.32ci / 3.1L
Bore/Stroke 3.74x4.33inches / 95x 110 mm
Power 55hp / 41.0kW
Rated RPM 2400

FIAT 550 ENGINE

The Fiat 550 is equipped with a robust 3.1L 4-cylinder diesel engine, providing a good balance of power and efficiency for various agricultural tasks. With a fuel tank capacity of 14.3 gallons (54.1 liters), it offers extended operation between refueling, ideal for larger fields. However, the relatively smaller engine size may limit its horsepower output compared to larger tractors, which could challenge performance in heavy-duty applications.

Description Fiat 3.1L 4-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 14.3gal / 54.1L

TRANSMISSION

The Fiat 550 tractor features an 8-speed forward and 2-speed reverse transmission, providing versatile gear selection for various agricultural tasks. This range allows for efficient speed control and maneuverability, ideal for both field work and tighter spaces. However, the limited range of reverse gears may pose challenges in operations requiring frequent back-and-forth movement, such as loading or unloading.

Gears 8 forward and 2 reverse

SPEEDS

Description With 14-28 rear tires

MECHANICAL

The Fiat 550 is equipped with a 4x4 MFWD (Mechanical Front-Wheel Drive), offering enhanced traction in diverse terrain, making it ideal for agricultural tasks in uneven fields. Its open operator station provides good visibility and operator comfort, though it may expose the operator to harsh weather conditions. The 8-speed transmission allows for versatile speed management, which can enhance efficiency for various implementations, but may require more skill for optimal operation.

Chassis 4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD
Cab Open operator station.
Transmission 8-speed

HYDRAULICS

Pump flow 5.8gpm / 22.0lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type II/I
Rear lift 4013lbs / 1820kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear RPM 540

FIAT 550 TIRES

The Fiat 550 tractor's front tire size of 6.00-19 and rear tire size of 11-36 indicates a favorable weight distribution, optimizing traction and stability, especially during field operations. The larger rear tires provide enhanced grip during tillage and transport tasks, while the narrower front tires improve maneuverability. However, this setup may present challenges in rough terrain, where tire slip could occur when the tractor is heavily loaded.

Ag front 6.00-19
Ag rear 11-36

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 81.5inches / 207cm
Length 135inches / 342cm
Width 70.9inches / 180cm
Height (hood) 55.9inches / 141cm
2WD Weight 4784lbs / 2170kg
4WD Weight 5380lbs / 2440kg
Ground clearance 17.7inches / 44cm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The Fiat 550's wheelbase of 81.5 inches provides a stable platform for maneuverability in tight fields, while its weight range of 4784 to 5380 pounds offers robust traction, particularly in plowing or tilling scenarios. With a front tire size of 6.00-19 and rear tires measuring 14-28, the tractor is designed for good soil grip and weight distribution, although it may struggle on extremely soft ground due to its relatively narrow front tire width. Overall, the Fiat 550 is advantageous for various agricultural tasks, but operators should be mindful of its traction limitations in specific conditions.

Wheelbase 81.5inches / 207cm
Weight 4784 to 5380 pounds
Front tire 6.00-19
Rear tire 14-28


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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