Fiat 80-90 Tractor

Manufacturer Fiat
Price -
Model 80-90
Equipment Type Utility Tractors
Factory

VARIANTS

80-90 2WD
80-90DT 4WD

FIAT 80-90 POWER

Engine 80hp / 59.7kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The Fiat 80-90 features a robust Fiat 8045.05 diesel engine with a 3.9L displacement and direct injection for improved fuel efficiency and performance, generating an output of 80hp at 2500 RPM. The 4-cylinder design combines a favorable bore and stroke ratio (104x115mm), optimizing torque delivery, making it suitable for heavy-duty tasks. However, potential challenges may arise in parts availability and service due to the tractor's age, which could impact long-term maintenance.

Description Fiat 8045.05 diesel 4-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 238.5ci / 3.9L
Bore/Stroke 4.09x4.53inches / 104x 115mm
Power 80hp / 59.7kW
Fuel system direct injection
Rated RPM 2500
Starter type electric

FIAT 80-90 ENGINE

The Fiat 80-90's 3.9L 4-cylinder diesel engine offers reliable performance with moderate fuel efficiency, making it suitable for small to medium agricultural tasks. With a fuel tank capacity of 24.6 gallons, it allows for extended operating hours before refueling, which is advantageous for broader fieldwork or transport tasks. However, potential challenges may include spare parts availability and service support, as older models can be less common in today's market.

Description Fiat 3.9L 4-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 24.6gal / 93.1L

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The Fiat 80-90 features a 12-speed transmission with an optional 12-speed shuttle and a 20-speed creeper, providing versatility for various operational scenarios, from field work to transport. The 24-speed transmission allows for finely tuned speed adjustments, enhancing performance in varying load conditions, which is beneficial for both tillage and hauling tasks. However, the complexity of the transmission may require more extensive maintenance compared to simpler models, which could be a consideration for usability and repair costs.

Description 12-speed 12-speed shuttle 20-speed creeper 24-speed

TRANSMISSION 1

The Fiat 80-90 features a 12 forward and 4 reverse gear configuration, offering versatility for various field operations and transport tasks. This wide gear range allows for precise speed adjustment and improved torque management, making it suitable for both heavy-duty agricultural tasks and transport over differing terrain. However, operators may face a learning curve in utilizing the gear patterns effectively, which requires familiarity for optimal performance.

Gears 12 forward and 4 reverse

TRANSMISSION 2

The Fiat 80-90 tractor features a shuttle transmission with 12 forward and reverse gears, enabling precise speed control and direction changes suitable for various agricultural tasks. Its shuttle system facilitates smoother transitions between forward and reverse, enhancing productivity in field operations like plowing or towing. However, users must be cautious with gear selection to avoid unnecessary strain on the transmission components during intensive work.

Type shuttle
Gears 12 forward and reverse

TRANSMISSION 3

The Fiat 80-90 tractor is equipped with a creeper gear set, which enhances low-speed maneuverability, making it ideal for applications such as precision tilling or operating heavy implements. Its 20 forward and 12 reverse gears provide a wide range of speed options, offering versatility for various farming tasks but may require careful handling to prevent stalling in low gear. Consider potential challenges with gear shifting under load, which can impact performance if not managed properly.

Type creeper
Gears 20 forward and 12 reverse

TRANSMISSION 4

The Fiat 80-90 tractor features a versatile transmission system, offering 24 forward and 12 reverse gears which facilitate improved maneuverability and adaptability across varied terrains. The four gears across three ranges allow for efficient operation in both low and high-speed applications, making it suitable for tasks ranging from plowing to transporting. However, the complexity of the Hi-Lo shifting mechanism may require additional operator training to maximize efficiency and prevent potential gear mismanagement.

Transmission Hi-Lo
Gears 24 forward and 12 reverse
Description Four gears (1-4) in three ranges (low, medium, high) with a two-speed high-low shift

MECHANICAL

The Fiat 80-90 tractor features a robust 4x4 MFWD configuration for enhanced traction in varied terrains, making it suitable for diverse agricultural applications. With hydraulic wet disc brakes and a hydraulic rear differential lock, it provides superior stopping power and improved maneuverability. The versatility of its transmission options, including up to 24 speeds, allows for precise speed control, effectively accommodating tasks from plowing to transport.

Chassis 4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD
Final drives planetary
Differential lock hydraulic rear
Steering power
Brakes hydraulic wet disc
Cab Cab standard with heater
Transmissions 12-speed 12-speed shuttle 20-speed creeper 24-speed

HYDRAULICS

Pressure 2755psi / 190.0bar
Pump flow 9.1gpm / 34.4lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type II/I
Rear lift 7716lbs / 3499kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Clutch 280mm dry disc
Rear RPM 540/540/1000
Engine RPM 540@2200 / 1000@2375

FIAT 80-90 TIRES

The Fiat 80-90 tractor, available in both 2WD and 4WD configurations, offers versatility in traction and field performance. The 2WD model with standard agricultural tires provides cost-effective operation, ideal for flat terrain, while the 4WD variant enhances stability and grip on uneven ground, making it suitable for diverse farming applications. However, the 4WD system adds complexity and maintenance considerations, which may impact long-term operational costs.

2WD Standard tires (ag) Front: 7.50-18. Rear: 13.6-38
4WD Standard tires (ag) Front: 11.2-28. Rear: 13.6-38

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 92.1inches / 233cm
Length 144.1inches / 366cm
Height 103.9inches / 263cm
2WD Weight 6636lbs / 3010kg
4WD Weight 7540lbs / 3420kg

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The Fiat 80-90 tractor, with a wheelbase of 92.1 inches and a weight range of 6,636 to 7,540 pounds, offers stability and traction for various agricultural tasks. Its 2WD configuration, paired with 7.50-18 front tires and 13.6-38 rear tires, is typically suitable for light to moderate soil conditions, optimizing maneuverability in tight spaces but limiting performance on rugged terrains. While it excels in tasks like tillage and planting, potential challenges may arise in terms of traction and ground clearance compared to 4WD models in more demanding conditions.

Wheelbase 92.1inches / 233cm
Weight 6636 to 7540 pounds
Front tire 7.50-18
2WD Rear tire 13.6-38


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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