UTB/Universal 500 Tractor

Manufacturer UTB/Universal
Price -
Model 500
Equipment Type -
Factory Brasov, Romania

ENGINE DETAIL

The UTB/Universal 500 tractor features a robust 3-cylinder diesel engine with a displacement of 2.3L, offering a balance of power and fuel efficiency suitable for various agricultural tasks. With a bore and stroke of 95x110mm, it provides a favorable torque curve at the rated RPM of 2600, ensuring effective performance in demanding conditions. Potential challenges include engine vibration due to its configuration, which can impact operator comfort during extended use.

Description UTB diesel 3-cylinder
Displacement 142.8ci / 2.3L
Bore/Stroke 3.74x4.331inches / 95x 110mm
Rated RPM 2600

UTB/UNIVERSAL 500 ENGINE

The UTB Universal 500 tractor features a 2.3L 3-cylinder diesel engine, offering a balance between power and fuel efficiency suitable for light to medium agricultural tasks. Its 14.3-gallon fuel tank provides extended operational time, reducing the frequency of refueling during fieldwork, which enhances productivity. However, its lower engine displacement may limit performance in heavy-duty applications, making it less ideal for larger farming operations that require higher horsepower.

Description UTB 2.3L 3-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 14.3gal / 54.1L

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The UTB/Universal 500 tractor features an 8-speed or 12-speed transmission system, providing flexibility in power delivery and operational efficiency for diverse agricultural tasks. The 12-speed option maximizes torque management for hilly terrains and varying crop conditions, though it may require slightly more maintenance. In scenarios where shifting precision is crucial, the 12-speed variant can enhance productivity, but operators must be trained to manage the complexities of increased gear ratios.

Description 8-speed 12-speed

TRANSMISSION 1

The UTB/Universal 500 tractor features an 8-speed forward and 2-speed reverse transmission, providing versatile gearing options suitable for various agricultural tasks. This configuration allows for optimal power distribution at different speeds, enhancing productivity during plowing or hauling. However, operators may need to familiarize themselves with the gear ratios to maximize efficiency and avoid stalling in challenging terrains.

Gears 8 forward and 2 reverse

TRANSMISSION 2

The UTB/Universal 500 tractor features a 12-speed forward and 3-speed reverse transmission, providing flexibility for various field operations and terrain adaptability. The extensive forward gears enhance torque management and speed variation, beneficial for precision tasks like plowing or hauling. However, operators may need to adjust to the complexity of gear selection, which could challenge novice users in field conditions.

Gears 12 forward and 3 reverse

MECHANICAL

The UTB/Universal 500 tractor offers both 8-speed and 12-speed transmission options, allowing for versatile speed control and improved power management across various agricultural tasks. The 12-speed transmission provides finer gear increments, enhancing efficiency during field operations, particularly in varying terrain conditions. However, the added complexity of the 12-speed may result in higher maintenance requirements and potential operator learning curves.

Transmissions 8-speed 12-speed

HYDRAULICS

Pump flow 5.8gpm / 22.0lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear lift 2646lbs / 1200kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear RPM 540

UTB/UNIVERSAL 500 TIRES

The UTB/Universal 500 tractor is equipped with agricultural tires: 6.00-16 at the front and 12.4-28 at the rear, providing a balanced power-to-weight ratio for effective field operations. The smaller front tires enhance maneuverability, while the larger rear tires improve traction, especially in muddy conditions. However, operators should be mindful of potential challenges in tight spaces due to the tractor's dimensions, which may limit its use in smaller fields or orchards.

Ag front 6.00-16
Ag rear 12.4-28

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 77inches / 195cm
Length 123.6inches / 313cm
Height 58.6inches / 148cm
Weight 4057lbs / 1840kg

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The UTB/Universal 500 tractor features a compact 77-inch wheelbase, enhancing its maneuverability in tight spaces, ideal for small to medium agricultural operations. Weighing 4,057 lbs, it provides stability while working on uneven terrains, but could struggle with heavier loads compared to larger tractors. The tire specifications suggest good traction for various soil types, but users may need to consider optimizing tire pressure for specific field conditions to enhance performance.

Wheelbase 77inches / 195cm
Weight 4057lbs / 1840kg
Front tire 6.00-16
Rear tire 12.4-28


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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