| Manufacturer | Oliver |
| Price | - |
| Model | 1600 |
| Equipment Type | Row-Crop Tractors |
| Factory | Charles City, Iowa, USA |
ENGINES OVERVIEW
The Oliver 1600 tractor is equipped with either a Waukesha-Oliver 4.3L 6-cylinder diesel engine or a choice of Waukesha-Oliver 3.8L engines in gasoline and LP gas variants. The diesel variant offers better fuel efficiency and torque at lower RPMs, ideal for heavy pulling tasks, while the gasoline and LP options provide easier starts and potentially lower noise levels in lighter applications. A challenge with the diesel engine could be maintenance and fuel availability, particularly in regions where diesel is less accessible.
| Description | Waukesha-Oliver 4.3L 6-cyl diesel/Waukesha-Oliver 3.8L 6-cyl gasoline Waukesha-Oliver 3.8L 6-cyl LP gas |
ENGINE DETAIL 1
The Oliver 1600 tractor features a robust Waukesha-Oliver 6-cylinder diesel engine with a displacement of 4.3L, providing high torque at lower RPMs due to its 16.25:1 compression ratio. Its 3.75x4.00-inch bore and stroke promote efficient fuel combustion, optimizing power delivery at a rated RPM of 1900, making it suitable for heavy-duty agricultural tasks. Potential challenges include the maintenance of its diesel system and coolant management in prolonged operations, but these are balanced by its durability and performance reliability in rugged conditions.
| Description | Waukesha-Oliver diesel 6-cylinder liquid-cooled |
| Displacemen | 265ci / 4.3L |
| Bore/Strok | 3.75x4.00inches / 95x 102mm |
| Compressio | 16.25:1 |
| Rated RP | 1900 |
| Firing orde | 1-5-3-6-2-4 |
| Starter volt | 12 |
ENGINE DETAIL 2
The Oliver 1600 tractor features a Waukesha-Oliver 6-cylinder engine with a displacement of 231 ci (3.8L), providing a solid balance of power and torque for agricultural tasks. Its 8.5:1 compression ratio optimizes fuel efficiency and performance at the rated RPM of 1900, though the oil bath air cleaner may require more maintenance. The tractor's firing order (1-5-3-6-2-4) ensures smooth operation, making it suitable for tasks necessitating steady performance in varying load conditions.
| Description | Waukesha-Oliver gasoline 6-cylinder liquid-cooled |
| Displacemen | 231ci / 3.8L |
| Bore/Strok | 3.50x4.00inches / 89x 102mm |
| Air cleane | oil bath |
| Compressio | 8.5:1 |
| Rated RP | 1900 |
| Firing orde | 1-5-3-6-2-4 |
| Starter volt | 12 |
ENGINE DETAIL 3
The Oliver 1600 tractor is powered by a Waukesha-Oliver LP gas 6-cylinder engine with a displacement of 231ci (3.8L) and a compression ratio of 9:1, enabling efficient operation in agricultural settings. With a rated RPM of 1900, this tractor balances power and fuel efficiency, making it suitable for various farming tasks while minimizing operational costs. However, the reliance on LP gas may present fueling challenges in remote areas, and potential users should consider availability of LP gas in their operational context.
| Description | Waukesha-Oliver LP gas 6-cylinder liquid-cooled |
| Displacemen | 231ci / 3.8L |
| Bore/Strok | 3.50x4.00inches / 89x 102mm |
| Compressio | 9:1 |
| Rated RP | 1900 |
| Firing orde | 1-5-3-6-2-4 |
| Starter volt | 12 |
OLIVER 1600 ENGINES
The Oliver 1600 tractor features three engine options: a Waukesha-Oliver 4.3L 6-cylinder diesel, a 3.8L 6-cylinder gasoline, and a 3.8L 6-cylinder LP gas engine. The diesel variant offers superior torque and fuel efficiency, making it ideal for heavy-duty applications, while the gasoline and LP options provide easier starting and lower initial costs but may result in higher fuel consumption. Consider your specific usage scenario—such as farming or light-duty tasks—when selecting the appropriate engine type to optimize performance and operational costs.
| Description | Waukesha-Oliver 4.3L 6-cyl diesel Waukesha-Oliver 3.8L 6-cyl gasoline Waukesha-Oliver 3.8L 6-cyl LP gas |
TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW
The Oliver 1600 features a 6-speed transmission with a 12-speed partial power shift, providing flexibility for various field operations and optimizing power delivery. This transmission allows for smoother gear transitions and improved fuel efficiency during tasks like plowing or hauling heavy loads. However, operators must be familiar with the shifting patterns to fully leverage the benefits of the partial power shift system, which may present a learning curve for inexperienced users.
| Description | 6-speed gear 12-speed partial power shift |
TRANSMISSION 1
The Oliver 1600 tractor features a 6-speed forward and 2-speed reverse gear system, providing operational flexibility for various agricultural tasks. The dry disc clutch enhances durability and efficiency in power transfer, although it may require more precise modulation compared to wet clutches, especially during frequent stops and starts. Ideal for moderate terrain work, it delivers a balanced performance for both light and heavy-duty applications.
| Typ | gear |
| Gear | 6 forward and 2 reverse |
| Clutc | dry disc |
TRANSMISSION 2
The Oliver 1600 tractor features a partial power shift transmission with 12 forward and 4 reverse gears, enhancing versatility in various applications. The dry disc clutch aids in smooth engagement and durability, while the control knob for shifting between direct drive and Hydra-Power allows for optimized power management during operations. This setup is particularly advantageous for users needing efficient speed control in diverse agricultural tasks, though it may require operator familiarity for optimal performance.
| Transmissio | Hydra-Power |
| Typ | partial power shift |
| Gear | 12 forward and 4 reverse |
| Clutc | dry disc |
| Description | Six speeds forward and two reverse. A control knob enables a power shift between direct drive and the Hydra-Power range |
OLIVER 1600 TRANSMISSIONS
The Oliver 1600 tractor features a 6-speed gear transmission complemented by a 12-speed partial power shift, offering versatile gear selection for various operational needs. The advantages of this system include improved efficiency in different field conditions and enhanced maneuverability during tasks like plowing or cultivating. However, complexities in the power shift mechanism may pose a maintenance challenge for operators unfamiliar with advanced transmission systems.
| Description | 6-speed gear 12-speed partial power shift |
MECHANICAL
The Oliver 1600 tractor features a two-wheel drive configuration that enhances its maneuverability but may limit traction in adverse conditions. The differential mechanical dry disc brakes provide reliable stopping power, though maintenance may be required to ensure optimal performance. The optional power-assist steering can improve operator comfort during prolonged use, making it suitable for various agricultural tasks.
| Description | Two-wheel drive Differential mechanical dry disc brakes Open operator station |
| Steerin | manual/power-assist optional |
POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)
| Rear PT | independent |
| Rear RP | 540/1000 |
OLIVER 1600 TIRES
The Oliver 1600 tractor features a front tire size of 6.50-16, suitable for maneuverability and stability, while the rear tires at 16.9-34 provide significant traction and support for heavy loads. This combination is advantageous for both field operations and transport, but the narrower front tires may pose a challenge in soft or uneven terrain. Overall, the Oliver 1600 is well-suited for agricultural tasks requiring moderate horsepower and versatility but may require careful handling in challenging ground conditions.
| Ag fron | 6.50-16 |
| Ag rea | 16.9-34 |
DIMENSIONS & TIRES
The Oliver 1600 tractor features a wheelbase of 105.6 inches (268 cm), providing stability during field operations, particularly on uneven terrain. Weighing 7,400 lbs (3,356 kg), this tractor offers significant ballast for traction, especially with its rear tires (16.9-34) designed for larger implements. However, its relatively narrow front tires (6.50-16) might limit steering precision on soft or loose ground, making it less agile in tight spaces.
| Wheelbas | 105.6inches / 268cm |
| Weigh | 7,400lbs / 3356kg |
| Front tir | 6.50-16 |
| Rear tir | 16.9-34 |