McCormick-Deering W-12 Tractor

Manufacturer McCormick-Deering
Price 3,633(USD)
Model W-12
Equipment Type Standard-Tread Tractors
Factory Chicago, Illinois, USA

VARIANTS

I-12 industrial

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 229 2

Description Kerosene 3-speed 2WD October 23 - November 9, 1934 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 229 file Drawbar performance Gear 1 used for power test Gear 1 used for pull test
Belt power (max) 15.28hp / 11.4kW
Belt fuel use (max) 1.5gal/hour / 5.7l/hour
Max power 12.56hp / 9.4kW
Max pull 1,996lbs / 905kg

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 231 2

Description Gasoline 3-speed 2WD November 13 - 16, 1934 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 231 file Drawbar performance Gear 1 used for power test Gear 1 used for pull test
Belt power (max) 17.65hp / 13.2kW
Belt fuel use (max) 1.8gal/hour / 6.8l/hour
Max power 13.52hp / 10.1kW
Max pull 2,140lbs / 970kg

MCCORMICK-DEERING W-12 POWER

Drawbar (claimed) 10hp / 7.5kW
Belt (claimed) 15hp / 11.2kW
Plows 1
Drawbar (tested) 13.52hp / 10.1kW
Belt (tested) 17.65hp / 13.2kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The McCormick-Deering W-12 features a 1.9L four-cylinder I-head engine, providing sufficient low-end torque for field applications, with a rated RPM of 1700 optimizing fuel efficiency for prolonged usage. The oil bath air cleaner enhances engine longevity by minimizing dust intake, while the 14-quart coolant capacity supports effective thermal regulation during heavy operations. However, its relatively limited displacement may pose challenges in power-intensive tasks compared to larger tractors, making it more suitable for small to medium-sized farming operations.

Description International Harvester distillate 4-cylinder liquid-cooled vertical I-head
Displacement 113.1ci / 1.9L
Bore/Stroke 3.00x4.00inches / 76x 102mm
Air cleaner oil bath
Rated RPM 1700
Firing order 1-3-4-2
Coolant capacity 14qts / 13.2L

MCCORMICK-DEERING W-12 ENGINE

The McCormick-Deering W-12 is powered by a 1.9L 4-cylinder distillate engine, providing efficient fuel consumption suited for agricultural tasks. Its 11-gallon fuel tank allows for extended operation between refuels, while the 0.75-gallon auxiliary tank offers added versatility for lighter tasks or supplemental fuel needs. However, the relatively small engine displacement may limit power output for heavier applications, making this tractor ideal for moderate-duty operations rather than extensive heavy-duty farming.

Description International Harvester 1.9L 4-cyl distillate
Fuel tank 11gal / 41.6L
Aux. fuel 0.75gal / 2.8L

TRANSMISSION

The McCormick-Deering W-12 features an unsynchronized gearbox with 3 forward and 1 reverse gear, which may lead to challenges in shifting under load due to the lack of synchronization. The dry disc clutch provides reliable engagement but can be prone to wear and slippage if not properly maintained. Ideal for light agricultural tasks, the W-12's simplicity enhances ease of operation, although it may limit performance in demanding conditions compared to more advanced transmission systems.

Type unsynchronized gear
Gears 3 forward and 1 reverse
Clutch dry disc

MECHANICAL

The McCormick-Deering W-12 features a 4x2 2WD chassis, suitable for flat terrain but may struggle with traction on inclines or wet conditions. Its manual steering offers simplicity and direct communication, though it may require more physical effort during sharp turns. The 3-speed unsynchronized transmission permits straightforward operation but necessitates careful shifting to avoid grinding gears, impacting maneuverability and operator efficiency in changing conditions.

Chassis 4x2 2WD
Steering manual
Cab Open operator station
Transmission 3-speed unsynchronized gear

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear RPM 567

MCCORMICK-DEERING W-12 TIRES

The McCormick-Deering W-12, equipped with 22.50x3.50 steel front wheels and 42x8 steel rear wheels, features a robust design suited for agricultural applications, enhancing traction and stability on various terrains. The use of steel wheels provides durability and longevity but may lead to reduced operator comfort due to harsher ride quality on uneven surfaces. Overall, this tractor is ideal for heavy-duty tasks in fieldwork scenarios but may struggle on softer, muddy terrains where rubber tires could be more advantageous.

Ag front 22.50x3.50 steel
Ag rear 42x8 steel

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 60inches / 152cm
Length 103inches / 261cm
Width 50.5inches / 128cm
Height (steering wheel) 55inches / 139cm
Shiping weight 2900lbs / 1315kg
Front tread 40.75inches / 103cm
Rear tread 42.25inches / 107cm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The McCormick-Deering W-12, with a compact 60-inch wheelbase, offers enhanced maneuverability in tight farm operations but may face stability challenges on uneven terrain due to its reduced footprint. Weighing 2,900 lbs, it strikes a balance between portability and traction, making it suitable for lighter agricultural tasks but potentially underpowered for heavy plowing scenarios. The tire specifications—with a narrower front tire and wider rear tire—promote better weight distribution and grip, though one may need to consider soil compaction effects in soft ground conditions.

Wheelbase 60inches / 152cm
Weight 2900lbs / 1315kg
Front tire 22.50x3.50
Rear tire 42x8

W-12 SERIAL NUMBERS

1934 512 (I-12)
1935 775 (I-12)
1936 975 (I-12)
1937 1525 (I-12)
1938 2495 (I-12)
Final 2703 (I-12)

BELT PULLEY

Diameter 13.25inches / 33cm
Width 6.25inches / 15cm
RPM 787
Speed 2730ft/min / 832.10meters/min


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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