| Manufacturer | Massey Ferguson |
| Price | 29,200(USD) |
| Model | 390 |
| Equipment Type | Utility Tractors |
| Factory | Coventry, England |
OCED TRACTOR TEST 1102 2
| Description | Diesel 12-speed 2WD June 1987 - September 1987, Link: OCED Tractor Test 1102 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 2HM used for power test. Gear 3L used for pull test. |
| Power at rated engine speed | 67.3hp / 50.2kW |
| Fuel use | 4.3gal/hour / 16.3l/hour |
| Power at rated PTO speed | 63.8hp / 47.6kW |
| Max power | 55.5hp / 41.4kW |
| Max pull | 5015lbs / 2274kg |
OCED TRACTOR TEST 1101 2
| Description | Diesel 12-speed 4WD June 1987 - September 1987, Link: OCED Tractor Test 1101 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 2HL used for power test. Gear 2LH used for pull test. |
| Power at rated engine speed | 67.3hp / 50.2kW |
| Fuel use | 4.5gal/hour / 17.0l/hour |
| Power at rated PTO speed | 63.4hp / 47.3kW |
| Max power | 55.4hp / 41.3kW |
| Max pull | 6790lbs / 3079kg |
MASSEY FERGUSON 390 POWER
| Engine | 76hp / 56.7kW |
| PTO (claimed) | 69hp / 51.5kW |
| Drawbar (tested) | 55.5hp / 41.4kW |
| PTO (tested) | 67.3hp / 50.2kW |
ENGINE DETAIL
The Massey Ferguson 390, powered by a Perkins A4.248 diesel, features a robust 4-cylinder engine with a displacement of 4.1L, delivering 76hp at a rated RPM of 2200, resulting in a strong torque output of 206 lb-ft at 1400 RPM—ideal for heavy-duty applications. Its dual dry element air cleaner enhances engine efficiency, while a 16:1 compression ratio improves power generation, though higher compression may necessitate meticulous care with fuel quality to avoid knocking. Consider this tractor for agricultural tasks requiring reliable performance; however, maintenance of the cooling system (15.1L capacity) is crucial to prevent overheating during prolonged use.
| Description | Perkins A4.248 diesel 4-cylinder liquid-cooled |
| Displacement | 248ci / 4.1L |
| Bore/Stroke | 3.975x5.00inches / 101x 127 mm |
| Power | 76hp / 56.7kW |
| Fuel system | direct injection |
| Air cleaner | dual dry element |
| Compression | 16:1 |
| Rated RPM | 2200 |
| Idle RPM | 750-2380 |
| Torque | 206 lb-ft /279.3 Nm |
| Torque RPM | 1400 |
| Firing order | 1-3-4-2 |
| Starter | electric |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Oil capacity | 7.9qts / 7.5L |
| Coolant capacity | 16qts / 15.1L |
MASSEY FERGUSON 390 ENGINE
The Massey Ferguson 390 is equipped with a robust Perkins 4.1L 4-cylinder diesel engine, providing a solid balance of power and fuel efficiency for various agricultural tasks. With a fuel tank capacity of 28.5 gallons (107.9 liters), it allows for extended operation without frequent refueling, ideal for large farming operations. However, potential challenges include the weight and maintenance of the diesel engine, which requires regular servicing to ensure optimal performance in demanding conditions.
| Description | Perkins 4.1L 4-cyl diesel |
| Fuel tank | 28.5gal / 107.9L |
TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW
The Massey Ferguson 390 features a 12-speed synchromesh transmission with a two-speed power shift, offering enhanced versatility for various field applications. This transmission setup allows for smoother gear transitions and improved operational efficiency, making it suitable for both agricultural and loader tasks. However, potential challenges include the learning curve associated with advanced transmission controls and maintenance of the power shift mechanism.
| Description | 12-speed synchromesh 12-speed two-speed power shift |
TRANSMISSION 1
The Massey Ferguson 390 tractor features a synchromesh transmission with 12 forward and 4 reverse gears, providing smooth shifting and improved operator control during varied tasks. This gear setup is advantageous for navigating diverse terrains and optimizing power delivery for fieldwork or transport. However, operators must be aware of potential challenges in maintenance and repairs associated with the complexities of synchromesh systems.
| Type | synchromesh |
| Gears | 12 forward and 4 reverse |
TRANSMISSION 2
The Massey Ferguson 390 features a Multi-Power transmission system, providing a two-speed power shift that enhances versatility and efficiency for varied field conditions. With 12 forward and 4 reverse gears, operators benefit from improved control and adaptability during tasks such as plowing or hauling, allowing for optimal speed management. However, the complexity of the power shift may entail a steeper learning curve for novice users and potential maintenance considerations over time.
| Transmission | Multi-Power |
| Type | two-speed power shift |
| Gears | 12 forward and 4 reverse |
MECHANICAL
The Massey Ferguson 390 tractor features a 4x2 or 4x4 drivetrain, providing flexibility in traction based on operational needs, though the 4WD configuration may enhance stability on uneven terrain. The power steering and wet disc brakes contribute to improved maneuverability and safety, especially in tight working conditions. Its 12-speed synchromesh or two-speed power shift transmission enables efficient speed selection for varied tasks, making it ideal for agricultural operations requiring both power and precision.
| Chassis | 4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD |
| Steering | power |
| Brakes | wet disc |
| Cab | Two-post ROPS. Canopy optional. |
| Transmissions | 12-speed synchromesh 12-speed two-speed power shift |
HYDRAULICS
| Type | open center |
| Pressure | 3000psi / 206.8bar |
| Pump flow | 4.4gpm / 16.7lpm (linkage pump) 7.2 (opt. linkage pump)/9.5gpm / 36.0lpm (aux. pump) |
| Total flow | 13.9gpm / 52.6lpm/16.8gpm / 63.6lpm |
TRACTOR HITCH
| Rear Type | II |
| Control | position and draft control |
| Rear lift | 4250lbs / 1927kg *Capacity through full lift range |
| Rear lift (at ends) | 5701lbs / 2585kg (fixed-end) *Capacity with links horizontal/6744lbs / 3059kg (fixed-end with assist ram) *Capacity with links horizontal/5410lbs / 2453kg (wrist-action) *Capacity with links horizontal |
POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)
| Rear PTO | independent |
| Rear RPM | 540 (1.375)/540/1000 (1.375) |
MASSEY FERGUSON 390 TIRES
The Massey Ferguson 390 features standard agricultural tire sizes that optimize traction and stability, with 6.50-16 front and 16.9-24 rear tires for 2WD configurations, while the 4WD option provides enhanced versatility with 11.2-24 front tires and 16.9-30 rears. This configuration allows for effective soil compaction reduction and improved flotation in varied terrains, making it suitable for both tillage and transport tasks. However, 2WD may struggle in wet or heavily compacted soils compared to its 4WD counterpart, potentially impacting productivity on challenging terrains.
| Standard tires (ag) | Front: 6.50-16. Rear: 16.9-24 (2WD)/Front: 11.2-24. Rear: 16.9-30 (4WD) |
DIMENSIONS
| 2WD Wheelbase | 84.1inches / 213cm |
| 4WD Wheelbase | 92.5inches / 234cm |
| 2WD Length | 144.4inches / 366cm |
| 4WD Length | 152.8inches / 388cm |
| Width | 77.7inches / 197cm |
| 2WD Weight | 6036lbs / 2737kg |
| 4WD Weight | 7266lbs / 3295kg |
| 2WD Clearance (front axle) | 20.9inches / 53cm |
| 4WD Clearance (front axle) | 16.9inches / 42cm |
| Clearance (drawbar) | 14.9inches / 37cm |
MASSEY FERGUSON 390 HEIGHT
| Steering wheel | 70.1inches / 178cm |
| ROPS | 99.4inches / 252cm |
| Cab | 99.6inches / 252cm (LoLine)/104.3inches / 264cm (HiLine) |
| Exhaust | 97.8inches / 248cm |
DIMENSIONS & TIRES
The Massey Ferguson 390 tractor features a versatile 2WD and 4WD wheelbase, offering enhanced stability and traction, especially with the 4WD configuration at 92.5 inches, ideal for uneven terrain. Weighing between 6,036 to 7,266 pounds, this tractor's robust frame can support diverse implements, though the higher weight may challenge mobility on softer ground. The 6.50-16 front and 16.9-24 rear tire specifications ensure adequate ground contact, optimizing performance for both agricultural tasks and light construction work.
| 2WD Wheelbase | 84.1inches / 213cm |
| 4WD Wheelbase | 92.5inches / 234cm |
| Weight | 6036 to 7266 pounds |
| Front tire | 6.50-16 |
| Rear tire | 16.9-24 (2WD) |
390 SERIAL NUMBERS
| Location | Serial number plate on the right side of the tractor, near the brake pedals. |
| 1986 | U01001 |
| 1987 | V01001 |
| 1988 | N01001 |
| 1989 | P01001 |
| 1990 | R01001 |
| 1991 | S01001 |
| 1992 | A01001 |
| 1993 | B01001 |
| 1994 | C01001 |
| 1995 | D01001 |
| 1996 | E01001 |
| 1997 | F01001 |
ELECTRICAL
| Ground | negative |
| Charging system | alternator |
| Charging amps | 45 |
| Battery CCA | 420 (2x)/540 (1x) |
| Battery volts | 12 |