| Manufacturer |
Massey Ferguson |
| Price |
8,500(USD) |
| Model |
220 |
| Equipment Type |
Compact Utility Tractors |
| Factory |
Osaka, Japan |
VARIANTS
NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1367 2
| Description |
Diesel 12-speed 2WD September 15 - 26, 1980 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1367 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 9 used for power test |
| Power at rated engine speed |
26.37hp / 19.7kW |
| Fuel use |
2.0gal/hour / 7.6l/hour |
| Power at rated PTO speed |
25.52hp / 19.0kW |
| Max power |
22.73hp / 16.9kW |
| Max pull |
3,287lbs / 1490kg |
NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1368 2
| Description |
Diesel 12-speed 4WD September 18 - October 7, 1980 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1368 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 9 used for power test |
| Power at rated engine speed |
26.48hp / 19.7kW |
| Fuel use |
1.9gal/hour / 7.2l/hour |
| Power at rated PTO speed |
26.06hp / 19.4kW |
| Max power |
21.45hp / 16.0kW |
| Max pull |
3,496lbs / 1585kg |
MASSEY FERGUSON 220 POWER
| Engine |
31hp / 23.1kW |
| PTO (claimed) |
26hp / 19.4kW |
| Drawbar (tested) |
22.73hp / 16.9kW |
| PTO (tested) |
26.48hp / 19.7kW |
ENGINE DETAIL
The Massey Ferguson 220 tractor, powered by a 2-cylinder Toyosha diesel engine, offers a compact displacement of 1.5L and an output of 31hp at 2500 RPM, making it suitable for light agricultural tasks. With a compression ratio of 23:1, it exhibits efficient combustion, though servicing the air cleaner and managing coolant levels are essential for maintaining optimal performance. Its relatively low oil capacity of 4.2 quarts may present challenges for longer operational intervals, necessitating regular checks to prevent potential engine wear.
| Description |
Toyosha diesel 2-cylinder liquid-cooled |
| Displacement |
90.3ci / 1.5L |
| Bore/Stroke |
3.82x3.94inches / 97x 100mm |
| Power |
31hp / 23.1kW |
| Air cleaner |
paper element |
| Pre-heating |
glow plugs |
| Compression |
23:1 |
| Rated RPM |
2500 |
| Starter volts |
12 |
| Oil capacity |
4.2qts / 4.0L |
| Coolant capacity |
5.3qts / 5.0L |
MASSEY FERGUSON 220 ENGINE
The Massey Ferguson 220 is powered by a Toyosha 1.5L 2-cylinder diesel engine, offering a compact yet efficient power delivery suitable for small to mid-sized agricultural tasks. With a fuel tank capacity of 7.1 gallons (26.9 liters), the tractor strikes a balance between operational duration and weight management, although frequent refueling may be necessary for extended use. Ideal for maneuvering in tight spaces, it may face challenges with heavier loads due to its smaller engine displacement, necessitating careful load management.
| Description |
Toyosha 1.5L 2-cyl diesel |
| Fuel tank |
7.1gal / 26.9L |
TRANSMISSION
The Massey Ferguson 220 tractor features a 12-speed forward and 3-speed reverse gearbox, allowing for versatile speed adjustments suited to varying field conditions. Its mechanical dry disc clutch, with a diameter of 215mm, provides reliable engagement but may require more frequent adjustments compared to hydraulic systems. The oil capacity varies significantly between 2WD (22.2 qts) and 4WD (28.5 qts), which is crucial for maintaining optimal lubrication and performance, especially in heavy-duty applications.
| Type |
gear |
| Gears |
12 forward and 3 reverse |
| Clutch |
215mm mechanical dry disc |
| 2WD Oil capacity |
22.2qts / 21.0L |
| 4WD Oil capacity |
28.5qts / 27.0L |
| Description |
Four gears (1-4), plus reverse (R), in three ranges (low, medium, and high) |
MECHANICAL
The Massey Ferguson 220 features a robust 4x4 MFWD option, enhancing traction on varied terrain, which is particularly beneficial for agricultural applications requiring stability on slopes. Its manual steering and mechanical drum brakes may limit maneuverability and braking efficiency compared to modern hydraulic systems, potentially affecting operator comfort and control during complex tasks. The open operator station design aids visibility but offers minimal protection; consider the ROPS for safety compliance in rugged environments.
| Chassis |
4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD |
| Steering |
manual |
| Brakes |
mechanical drum |
| Cab |
Open operator station. Two-post fixed ROPS available |
| Transmission |
12-speed gear |
TRACTOR HITCH
POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)
| Rear PTO |
transmission |
| Rear RPM |
540 |
| Engine RPM |
540@2327 |
| Front PTO |
independent |
| Clutch |
electro-magnetic |
MASSEY FERGUSON 220 TIRES
The Massey Ferguson 220 tractor, available in both 2WD and 4WD configurations, features standardized agricultural tires optimized for traction and stability on various terrains. The 2WD variant with smaller front tires (5.00-15) may struggle on wet or uneven ground compared to the 4WD configuration, which utilizes larger front tires (7.00-16) for enhanced grip and weight distribution. For non-agricultural applications, its lawn/turf tires (20x8.00-10 front and 13.6-16 rear) offer a softer footprint, making it suitable for residential landscapes without damaging the lawn.
| 2WD Standard tires (ag) |
Front: 5.00-15. Rear: 12.4/11-24 |
| 4WD Standard tires (ag) |
Front: 7.00-16. Rear: 12.4/11-24 |
| Lawn/turf front |
20x8.00-10 |
| Lawn/turf rear |
13.6-16 |
DIMENSIONS
| 2WD Wheelbase |
61.6inches / 156cm |
| 4WD Wheelbase |
62.6inches / 159cm |
| 2WD Width |
53.7inches / 136cm |
| 4WD Width |
53.5inches / 135cm |
| 2WD Height (steering wheel) |
53.9inches / 136cm |
| 4WD Height (steering wheel) |
58.5inches / 148cm |
| 2WD Front tread |
44.9inches / 114cm |
| Rear tread |
40.9 to 62.5inches / 103to 158cm |
MASSEY FERGUSON 220 WEIGHT
| 2WD Shipping |
2600lbs / 1179kg |
| 4WD Shipping |
3125lbs / 1417kg |
| 2WD Operating |
2765lbs / 1254kg |
| 4WD Operating |
3180lbs / 1442kg |
| Ballasted |
4487lbs / 2035kg |
DIMENSIONS & TIRES
The Massey Ferguson 220 tractor features a compact 2WD wheelbase of 61.6 inches, providing agility for narrow field operations, while the 4WD option enhances traction and stability with a slightly longer wheelbase of 62.6 inches. Weighing between 2600 to 3180 pounds, it offers a balance between portability and stability under load; however, the lighter variants may struggle on uneven terrain. The rear tire configuration of 12.4/11-24 combined with front 5.00-15 tires allows for versatile applications, yet may require tire pressure adjustments to optimize performance based on field conditions.
| 2WD Wheelbase |
61.6inches / 156cm |
| 4WD Wheelbase |
62.6inches / 159cm |
| Weight |
2600 to 3180 pounds |
| Front tire |
5.00-15 |
| 2WD Rear tire |
12.4/11-24 |
MASSEY FERGUSON 216 LOADER
| Height (to pin) |
92inches / 233cm |
| Breakout force (lift) |
1130lbs / 512kg |
| Lift to full height (at pin) |
750lbs / 340kg |
| Bucket width |
48inches / 121cm 60inches / 152cm |
220 SERIAL NUMBERS
| Location |
Serial number plate under the tractor instrument panel |
ELECTRICAL
| Ground |
negative |
| Battery volts |
12 |
