Massey Ferguson 165 Tractor

Manufacturer Massey Ferguson
Price 6,700(USD)
Model 165
Equipment Type Row-Crop Tractors
Factory Detroit, Michigan, USA

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 896 2

Description 203 diesel 12-speed 2WD May 13 - 22, 1965 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 896 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 1HL used for power test Gear 2LH used for pull test
Power at rated engine speed 52.42hp / 39.1kW
Fuel use 3.0gal/hour / 11.4l/hour
Power at rated PTO speed 47.4hp / 35.3kW
Max power 44.93hp / 33.5kW
Max pull 5,718lbs / 2593kg

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 898 2

Description Gasoline 12-speed 2WD May 18 - 29, 1965 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 898 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 7 used for power test Gear 2LH used for pull test
Power at rated engine speed 46.92hp / 35.0kW
Fuel use 4.0gal/hour / 15.1l/hour
Power at rated PTO speed 43.64hp / 32.5kW
Max power 39.89hp / 29.7kW
Max pull 5,496lbs / 2492kg

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1008 2

Description 212 gasoline 12-speed 2WD April 28 - May 12, 1969 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1008 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 7 used for power test Gear 7 used for pull test
Power at rated engine speed 51.91hp / 38.7kW
Fuel use 4.9gal/hour / 18.5l/hour
Power at rated PTO speed 48.2hp / 35.9kW
Max power 44.44hp / 33.1kW
Max pull 6,005lbs / 2723kg

MASSEY FERGUSON 165 POWER

Engine (gross) 58.3hp / 43.5kW
Gas Drawbar (claimed) 41hp / 30.6kW
Diesel Drawbar (claimed) 46hp / 34.3kW
Gas PTO (claimed) 47hp / 35.0kW
Diesel PTO (claimed) 51hp / 38.0kW
Plows 4
Drawbar (tested) 44.93hp / 33.5kW
PTO (tested) 52.42hp / 39.1kW

ENGINES OVERVIEW

The Massey Ferguson 165 tractor offers versatile engine options, including the Perkins 3.3L and 3.5L diesel engines, which provide robust torque and fuel efficiency, making them suitable for heavy-duty agricultural tasks. The alternative Continental 2.9L gasoline engine offers a lighter, quicker response, ideal for smaller-scale operations and applications requiring less power. However, diesel engines typically require more initial investment and maintenance considerations, while gasoline variants might result in higher fuel costs over time, affecting operational economics based on usage.

Description Perkins 3.3L 4-cyl diesel Continental 2.9L 4-cyl gasoline Perkins 3.5L 4-cyl diesel Perkins 3.5L 4-cyl gasoline

ENGINE DETAIL 1

The Massey Ferguson 165 is powered by the Perkins AD4.203, which offers a reliable 58.3 hp at a rated RPM of 2000, making it suitable for a range of medium-duty agricultural tasks. With a torque peak of 169 lb-ft at 1300 RPM and an 18.5:1 compression ratio, this tractor exhibits strong low-end power delivery, ideal for tough working conditions. However, maintenance considerations, such as the 8.5 qt oil capacity, must be noted to ensure optimal performance and longevity.

Description Perkins AD4.203 diesel 4-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 203.5ci / 3.3L
Bore/Stroke 3.60x5.00inches / 91x 127mm
Power (gross) 58.3hp / 43.5kW
Compression 18.5:1
Rated RPM 2000
Torque 169lb-ft / 229.2Nm
Torque RPM 1300
Firing order 1-3-4-2
Starter electric
Starter volts 12
Oil capacity 8.5qts / 8.0L
Coolant capacity 14.4qts / 13.6L

ENGINE DETAIL 2

The Massey Ferguson 165 features a Continental 4-cylinder gasoline engine with a modest 176 ci displacement, delivering reliable performance at a rated RPM of 2000, making it suitable for various agricultural tasks. Its dry element air cleaner enhances engine longevity by ensuring clean air intake, but the lower compression ratio of 7.1:1 can limit power output compared to modern counterparts. With an oil capacity of 6 quarts, regular maintenance is straightforward; however, the electric starter may present challenges in colder climates without adequate battery management.

Description Continental gasoline 4-cylinder 8-valve liquid-cooled
Displacement 176ci / 2.9L
Bore/Stroke 3.58x4.38inches / 91x 111mm
Air cleaner dry element
Compression 7.1:1
Rated RPM 2000
Firing order 1-3-4-2
Starter electric
Starter volts 12
Oil capacity 6qts / 5.7L

ENGINE DETAIL 3

The Massey Ferguson 165 features a robust Perkins A4.212 diesel engine, delivering efficient power through its 4-cylinder configuration and 3.5L displacement, ideal for various agricultural tasks. Its 212ci engine operates at a rated RPM of 2000, providing a good balance of torque and fuel efficiency, but might present challenges in high-demand applications due to lower RPM capability. Additionally, the 12-volt electric starter enhances reliability in cold conditions, but regular maintenance is crucial to ensure optimal performance and longevity.

Description Perkins A4.212 diesel 4-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 212ci / 3.5L
Bore/Stroke 3.875x4.50inches / 98x 114mm
Rated RPM 2000
Starter electric
Starter volts 12

ENGINE DETAIL 4

The Massey Ferguson 165 features a Perkins AG4.212 gasoline engine, offering a displacement of 3.5L that balances torque and power for mid-range agricultural tasks. With a compression ratio of 7:1, it provides good fuel efficiency while being suited for various field operations, although it may have lower power output compared to diesel counterparts. Challenges may arise in maximizing performance under heavy load due to the relatively moderate bore/stroke ratio affecting engine responsiveness.

Description Perkins AG4.212 gasoline 4-cylinder
Displacement 212ci / 3.5L
Bore/Stroke 3.875x4.50inches / 98x 114mm
Compression 7:1

MASSEY FERGUSON 165 ENGINES

The Massey Ferguson 165 tractor offers versatile engine options including Perkins 3.3L and 3.5L diesel variants with robust torque delivery, ideal for agriculture tasks requiring power and fuel efficiency. The Continental 2.9L gasoline engine provides a lighter option, beneficial for lighter-duty operations or smaller farms. Pros include its adaptability for varying workloads, while potential challenges may arise from parts availability for the older models, impacting maintenance and repair scenarios.

Description Perkins 3.3L 4-cyl diesel Continental 2.9L 4-cyl gasoline Perkins 3.5L 4-cyl diesel Perkins 3.5L 4-cyl gasoline

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The Massey Ferguson 165 tractor features a 12-speed partial power shift transmission, offering versatility for varying field conditions and enhancing operator control. Advantages include smoother shifting and improved efficiency during load changes, but the complexity of the system may present maintenance challenges. Ideal for diverse agricultural applications, this transmission allows for efficient power management during tasks such as plowing, tilling, or hauling.

Description 12-speed partial power shift 6-speed 8-speed

TRANSMISSION 1

The Massey Ferguson 165 features a Multi-Power transmission, allowing for partial power shifting between low and high ranges, enhancing operational flexibility. With 12 forward and 4 reverse gears, it provides versatile speed options for various tasks, making it suitable for both agricultural and hauling operations. However, the dry disc clutch may present challenges in heavy-duty applications if not maintained properly, potentially affecting performance in high-stress scenarios.

Transmission Massey Ferguson Multi-Power
Type partial power shift
Gears 12 forward and 4 reverse
Clutch dry disc
Description Three gears (1-3) in two ranges (Lo/Hi) with two-range Multi-Power power shift between low and high

TRANSMISSION 2

The Massey Ferguson 165 features a 6-speed forward and 2-speed reverse transmission, providing versatility for various farming tasks. Its oil capacity of 32 quarts (30.3 liters) supports extended operation and better lubrication, reducing wear during intensive use. However, operators should regularly monitor oil levels to prevent engine wear and maintain optimal performance.

Gears 6 forward and 2 reverse
Oil capacity 32qts / 30.3L

TRANSMISSION 3

The Massey Ferguson 165 features an 8-forward and 2-reverse gear configuration, providing versatility for various agricultural tasks. This gear ratio facilitates effective speed management across different terrains, enhancing productivity in plowing or hauling. However, operators may find the limited reverse gears a challenge in tight maneuvering situations.

Gears 8 forward and 2 reverse

MECHANICAL

The Massey Ferguson 165 features a 4x2 2WD chassis, which enhances simplicity and maintenance but may limit traction on challenging terrains. The power steering provides improved maneuverability, while the mechanical dry disc brakes can offer reliable stopping but may require regular maintenance for optimal performance. The 12-speed partial power shift transmission allows for versatile speed selection, beneficial for various farming operations, though it can present a steeper learning curve for less experienced operators.

Chassis 4x2 2WD
Steering power
Brakes mechanical dry disc
Cab Open operator station
Transmissions 12-speed partial power shift 6-speed 8-speed

CAPACITY

Fuel 18.5gal / 70.0L
Hydraulic system 8gal / 30.3L

HYDRAULICS

Type open center
Capacity 8gal / 30.3L
Pump flow 4.5gpm / 17.0lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type I/II/I/II
Rear lift 3,594lbs / 1630kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO live/independent
Rear RPM 540

MASSEY FERGUSON 165 TIRES

The Massey Ferguson 165 features agricultural front tires in a size of 6.50-16, which provide good maneuverability and steering precision for fieldwork and transportation. The rear tire options, ranging from 13.6/12-28 to 15.5-38, offer versatility for different soil conditions and load-bearing requirements, enhancing traction in various agricultural scenarios. However, the tire selection may impact the tractor's overall height and stability, necessitating careful consideration based on intended applications, particularly in hilly or uneven terrains.

Ag front 6.50-16
Ag rear 13.6/12-28 / 14.9/13-28 / 13.6-38 / 15.5-38

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 82inches / 208cm (wide front) 86.875inches / 220cm (tricycle)
Length 124.5inches / 316cm
Height (steering wheel) 68.7inches / 174cm
Front tread 8/6inches / 20/15cm(tricycle)
Rear tread 52.4 to 86inches / 133to 218cm (manual)

MASSEY FERGUSON 165 WEIGHT

Operating 5005lbs / 2270kg (gas) 5085lbs / 2306kg (203 diesel) 5830lbs / 2644kg (212 diesel)
Ballasted 7760lbs / 3519kg

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The Massey Ferguson 165, with a wheelbase of 82 inches (wide front) and 86.875 inches (tricycle), offers stability and maneuverability, making it suitable for diverse farming applications. Weighing between 5005 to 5830 pounds, the tractor's weight contributes to improved traction during heavy-duty tasks on various terrains. The tire specifications (front: 6.00-16, rear: 16.9/14-24) enhance ground grip and reduce soil compaction, but may challenge mobility on narrower paths or wet conditions.

Wheelbase 82inches / 208cm (wide front) 86.875inches / 220cm (tricycle)
Weight 5005 to 5830 pounds
Front tire 6.00-16
Rear tire 16.9/14-24

MASSEY FERGUSON 235 LOADER

Height (to pin) 130inches / 330cm
Clearance, dumped bucket 105inches / 266cm
Dump reach 30inches / 76cm
Dump angle 40°
Reach at ground 89inches / 226cm
Breakout force (lift) 3250lbs / 1474kg
Lift to full height (at pin) 2500lbs / 1134kg
Bucket width 48inches / 121cm 60inches / 152cm 72inches / 182cm 84inches / 213cm

165 SERIAL NUMBERS

Location Serial number plate on the dashboard of the 165, below the steering column
1964 643000001
1965 643000481
1966 643007763
1967 9A1000
1968 9A39836
1969 9A63158
1970 9A87325
1971 9A107597
1972 9A128141
1973 9A152025
1974 9A179544
1975 9A207681

ELECTRICAL

Charging system generator
Charging amps 25
Battery volts 12
Battery AH 41 (gas)/96 (diesel)


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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