John Deere 8440 Tractor

Manufacturer John Deere
Price 64,000(USD)
Model 8440
Equipment Type Four-wheel Drive 4WD Tractors
Factory Waterloo, Iowa, USA

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1323 2

Description Diesel 16-speed 4WD September 10, 1979 - September 15, 1949 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1323 file PTO performance Drawbar performance
Power at rated engine speed 179.83hp / 134.1kW
Fuel use 11.2gal/hour / 42.4l/hour
Max power 160.58hp / 119.7kW
Max pull 25,383lbs / 11513kg

JOHN DEERE 8440 POWER

Engine 215hp / 160.3kW
PTO (claimed) 175hp / 130.5kW
Drawbar (tested) 160.58hp / 119.7kW
PTO (tested) 179.83hp / 134.1kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The John Deere 8440, featuring a turbocharged 6-cylinder diesel engine, delivers a robust 215hp, optimizing power for heavy-duty applications such as tilling and plowing. Its compression ratio of 15.5:1 enhances fuel efficiency and torque output, particularly beneficial in high-load tasks at the operating RPM range of 1500-2100. However, maintenance considerations such as a substantial oil capacity of 22 quarts and a coolant capacity of 40 quarts must be factored in to ensure optimal engine performance and longevity.

Description John Deere turbocharged diesel 6-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 466ci / 7.6L
Bore/Stroke 4.5625x4.75inches / 116x 121mm
Power 215hp / 160.3kW
Compression 15.5:1
Rated RPM 2100
Idle RPM 800-2300
Operating RPM 1500-2100
Firing order 1-5-3-6-2-4
Starter volts 12
Oil capacity 22qts / 20.8L
Coolant capacity 40qts / 37.9L

JOHN DEERE 8440 ENGINE

The John Deere 8440, equipped with a 7.6L 6-cylinder diesel engine, provides robust power and torque for heavy-duty agricultural tasks. One advantage is its efficient fuel consumption, enhancing productivity during extended operations, though its weight can pose challenges on softer terrains. Ideal for large-scale farming and versatile applications, its performance is further supported by advanced transmission options for optimized speed control.

Description John Deere 7.6L 6-cyl diesel

TRANSMISSION

The John Deere 8440 features a Quad-Range partial power shift transmission, providing versatility with 16 forward and 6 reverse gears but requiring a full stop to change ranges. The hydraulic wet disc clutch enhances smooth engagement, but the limited range shifting can impact productivity during field operations. Optimal for heavy tillage tasks, this tractor's oil capacity of 160 quarts supports extended operation while maintaining component health.

Transmission John Deere Quad-Range
Type partial power shift
Gears 16 forward and 6 reverse
Clutch hydraulic wet disc
Oil capacity 160qts / 151.4L
Description Four gears (1-4) in four ranges (A-D). Tractor must be stopped to select range. Power shift between gears 1-2 and 3-4 within range

SPEEDS

Description With 18.4-38 tires

MECHANICAL

The John Deere 8440 boasts a 4x4 articulated 4WD chassis, enhancing traction and maneuverability across diverse terrains, making it ideal for heavy-duty agricultural applications. Its hydraulic differential lock improves traction in challenging conditions while the articulated power steering contributes to easier handling in tight spaces. The 16-speed partial power shift transmission allows for efficient speed management, optimizing fuel efficiency and productivity, though it may require operator training to master effectively.

Chassis 4x4 articulated 4WD
Differential lock hydraulic front and rear
Steering articulated power
Brakes hydraulic wet disc
Cab Cab standard
Transmission 16-speed partial power shift

CAPACITY

Fuel 156gal / 590.5L
Hydraulic system 40gal / 151.4L

HYDRAULICS

Type closed center
Capacity 40gal / 151.4L
Valves 2
Pump flow 33gpm / 124.9lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type III
Rear lift 8545lbs / 3876kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Rear RPM 1000

JOHN DEERE 8440 TIRES

The John Deere 8440 features an 18.4-34 tire configuration on both the front and rear, which provides a wide ground contact area, enhancing stability and traction, especially in wet or soft soil conditions. The tractor's power and weight distribution are optimized for agricultural applications, making it suitable for heavy tillage and pulling operations. However, the relatively large tire size may lead to compaction in sensitive soils if not managed properly.

Ag front 18.4-34
Ag rear 18.4-34

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 125inches / 317cm
Length 223.5inches / 567cm
Operating weight 26,590lbs / 12061kg *With 20.8-38 duals
Ground clearance 19.4inches / 49cm
Front axle Rack-and-pinion: 3.937 by 118.4inches / 99by 3007mm
Rear axle Rack-and-pinion: 3.937 by 118.4inches / 99by 3007mm
Front tread 63 to 130inches / 160to 330cm
Rear tread 63 to 130inches / 160to 330cm

JOHN DEERE 8440 HEIGHT

Hood 87.1inches / 221cm
Cab 126.6inches / 321cm
Exhaust 134.5inches / 341cm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The John Deere 8440 features a 125-inch wheelbase, which enhances stability during field operations, especially in uneven terrain. Weighing 26,590 lbs, it provides significant traction for heavy-duty tasks but may face challenges in soil compaction on softer grounds. The uniform 18.4-34 tire size optimizes versatility in various agricultural applications, though tire wear may increase under heavy loads or high-speed transport scenarios.

Wheelbase 125inches / 317cm
Weight 26,590lbs / 12061kg
Front tire 18.4-34
Rear tire 18.4-34

8440 SERIAL NUMBERS

Location Serial number plate on the rear of transmission case
1979 1000
1980 2266
1981 3758
1982 5235

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative
Charging system alternator
Charging amps 90
Batteries 2
Battery CCA 850
Battery volts 6


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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