John Deere 8430 Tractor

Manufacturer John Deere
Price -
Model 8430
Equipment Type Row-Crop Tractors
Factory Waterloo, Iowa, USA

OCED TRACTOR TEST 1873 2

Description Diesel PowerShift 4WD March 14 - April 5, 2006 Link: OCED Tractor Test 1873 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 10 used for power test Gear 5 used for pull test
Max power 223.57hp / 166.7kW
Fuel use 13.4gal/hour / 50.7l/hour
Power at rated engine speed 253.05hp / 188.7kW
Power at rated PTO speed 273.44hp / 203.9kW
Max pull 24028lbs / 10899kg

OCED TRACTOR TEST 1874 2

Description Diesel IVT 4WD March 16 - April 5, 2006 Link: OCED Tractor Test 1874 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Pull at 7.5 kph/Pull at 3.6 kph
Max power 211.26hp / 157.5kW
Fuel use 13.6gal/hour / 51.5l/hour
Power at rated engine speed 253.01hp / 188.7kW
Power at rated PTO speed 272.59hp / 203.3kW
Max pull 34,671lbs / 15726kg

JOHN DEERE 8430 POWER

Engine (gross) 305hp / 227.4kW
Engine (max) 330hp / 246.1kW
PTO (claimed) 250hp / 186.4kW
Drawbar (tested) 223.57hp / 166.7kW
PTO (tested) 289.26hp / 215.7kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The John Deere 8430 is equipped with a robust 9.0L PowerTech diesel engine featuring a variable geometry turbocharger, delivering a rated power of 305hp and a maximum power of 330hp, making it suitable for demanding agricultural tasks. Its high compression ratio of 16.3:1 and efficient dual air cleaner system contribute to improved fuel efficiency and performance at operating RPMs of 1500-2100, ideal for sustained operations. However, maintenance considerations include managing a substantial oil capacity of 25.5 to 29.5 quarts and coolant needs of 42.3 quarts, which can affect operational downtime if not regularly monitored.

Description John Deere PowerTech variable geometry turbocharger diesel 6-cylinder 24-valve liquid-cooled inline
Displacement 548ci / 9.0L
Bore/Stroke 4.661x5.354inches / 118x 136mm
Rated Power (EC 97/98) 305hp / 227.4kW
Maximum Power (EC 97/68) 330hp / 246.1kW
Air cleaner dual paper elements
Compression 16.3:1
Rated RPM 2100
Idle RPM 900-2200
Operating RPM 1500-2100
Starter volts 12
Oil capacity 25.5qts / 24.1L 29.5qts / 27.9L (ILS)
Coolant capacity 42.3qts / 40.0L

JOHN DEERE 8430 ENGINE

The John Deere 8430 features a robust 9.0L 6-cylinder diesel engine, providing high torque output for demanding applications like plowing or heavy tillage. Its advantages include fuel efficiency and strong power-to-weight ratio, ideal for large-scale farming operations. However, the engine's complexity may lead to higher maintenance costs and requires skilled technicians for repairs.

Description John Deere 9.0L 6-cyl diesel

TRANSMISSION 1

The John Deere 8430 features a full PowerShift transmission with 16 forward and 4 reverse gears, providing flexibility for various field conditions and driving scenarios. Its hydraulic wet disc clutch enhances durability and performance during prolonged use, while the Automatic PowerShift (APS) function optimizes engine load management for efficiency. However, operators may face a learning curve due to the control setup, and programming default gears can be crucial for quick operation in diverse tasks.

Transmission John Deere PowerShift
Type full power shift
Gears 16 forward and 4 reverse
Clutch hydraulic wet disc
Oil capacity 160qts / 151.4L 168qts / 159.0L (ILS)
Description Full power shift transmission operated with right-hand control lever. Transmission defaults to gear 7-forward and 2-reverse on startup, although this may be re-programmed. Automatic PowerShift (APS) enables automatic shifting to maintain engine load

TRANSMISSION 2

The John Deere 8430's Infinitely Variable Transmission (IVT) offers seamless gear transitions with infinite forward and reverse options, enhancing operational efficiency. Its capability to adjust maximum speed up to 40 or 50 kph (25 or 31 mph) allows for versatile fieldwork, while the automatic creeper mode below 2 kph is advantageous for precise tasks such as planting or tilling. However, the complexity of IVT may require specialized maintenance and operator training to ensure optimal performance.

Transmission John Deere Infinitely Variable Transmission (IVT)
Gears infinite forward and reverse
Description IVT available with 40 or 50 kph (25 or 31 mph) maximum speed. With maximum speed set to less than 2 kph the transmission automatically enters creeper mode

MECHANICAL

The John Deere 8430 features a 4x4 Independent Link Suspension (ILS), providing exceptional traction and stability on varied terrain, which is advantageous for heavy-duty field operations. Its 16-speed full power shift transmission allows for precise speed control, enhancing efficiency during complex tasks like plowing and tilling. However, the advanced wet disc brakes require regular maintenance to ensure optimal performance, which might be a consideration for operators in remote areas.

Chassis 4x4 Independent Link Suspension (ILS) MFWD 4WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD
Steering power
Brakes wet disc
Cab CommandView cab standard
Transmission 16-speed full power shift

CAPACITY

Fuel 180gal / 681.3L
Hydraulic system 9.5gal / 36.0L 14.5gal / 54.9L (with aux reservoir)

HYDRAULICS

Type closed center PFC
Capacity 9.5gal / 36.0L 14.5gal / 54.9L (with aux reservoir)
Valves 3 to 5
Pump flow 31.7gpm / 120.0lpm
Total flow 44gpm / 166.5lpm 60gpm / 227.1lpm (optional)

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type III/IV (optional)
Rear lift 17,300lbs / 7847kg 18,300lbs / 8300kg (optional)

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Rear RPM 1000/540/1000 (optional)
Engine RPM 540@1817 / 1000@2000

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 118.9inches / 302cm (ILS) 120.1inches / 305cm (MFWD)
Length 219.1inches / 556cm
Height 122.9inches / 312cm
Ground clearance 17.4inches / 44cm

JOHN DEERE 8430 WEIGHT

Operating 24,825lbs / 11260kg 25,791lbs / 11698kg (ILS)
Ballasted 33,650lbs / 15263kg

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The John Deere 8430's wheelbase of 118.9 inches (ILS) and 120.1 inches (MFWD) enhances stability and traction, especially during field operations or heavy towing. Its weight range of 24,825 to 25,791 pounds provides sufficient ballast for optimal performance in various agricultural tasks, but may pose challenges in mobility on softer terrain. Operators should consider their specific application needs, as the ILS configuration is favored for improved ride quality, while the MFWD offers enhanced traction in diverse soil conditions.

Wheelbase 118.9inches / 302cm (ILS) 120.1inches / 305cm (MFWD)
Weight 24825 to 25791 pounds

8430 SERIAL NUMBERS

Location Rear of tractor near PTO

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative
Charging system alternator
Charging amps 200
Batteries 2
Battery CCA 925
Battery volts 12


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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