John Deere 8120T Tractor

Manufacturer John Deere
Price -
Model 8120T
Equipment Type Agricultural Crawler Tractors
Factory Waterloo, Iowa, USA

ENGINE DETAIL

The John Deere 8120T features a robust 8.1L, turbocharged inline-6 diesel engine, delivering a maximum power output of 230hp at rated RPMs, ideal for demanding agricultural tasks. With a high compression ratio of 16.5:1 and a broad operational RPM range, this tractor offers excellent torque and efficiency, allowing for effective performance in soil cultivation and heavy-duty towing scenarios. Notably, its substantial coolant capacity of 34.0L ensures optimal engine temperature management during prolonged operations, a crucial aspect for mitigating overheating risks in intensive farming conditions.

Description John Deere turbocharged diesel 6-cylinder liquid-cooled inline
Displacement 496ci / 8.1L
Bore/Stroke 4.56x5.06inches / 116x 129mm
Rated Power (ECE R24) 200hp / 149.1kW
Rated Power (EC 97/98) 208hp / 155.1kW
Maximum Power (ECE R24) 220hp / 164.1kW
Maximum Power (EC 97/68) 230hp / 171.5kW
Compression 16.5:1
Rated RPM 2200
Idle RPM 900-2300
Operating RPM 1500-2200
Starter volts 12
Coolant capacity 35.9qts / 34.0L

ENGINE OIL

The John Deere 8120T tractor has an oil capacity of 22.7 quarts (21.5 liters), which is critical for maintaining optimal engine performance and longevity. With an oil change interval of 250 hours, it offers a balance between maintenance efficiency and engine protection, although extensive operational periods may necessitate closer monitoring of oil quality. For scenarios involving heavy duty or high-load operations, more frequent oil changes could be beneficial to prevent potential engine wear.

Oil capacity 22.7qts / 21.5L
Oil change 250 h

JOHN DEERE 8120T ENGINE

The John Deere 8120T is powered by an efficient 8.1L 6-cylinder diesel engine, delivering robust torque and optimal fuel efficiency, making it suitable for demanding agricultural tasks. Its track system enhances traction and reduces soil compaction, providing better performance on uneven terrains; however, it may have higher initial acquisition costs compared to wheel tractors. This model is ideal for large-scale farming operations that require versatility, durability, and a strong power-to-weight ratio for tasks like plowing or heavy tillage.

Description John Deere 8.1L 6-cyl diesel

TRANSMISSION

The John Deere 8120T's PowerShift transmission offers seamless gear changes across 16 forward and 4 reverse speeds, enhancing operational efficiency and responsiveness in various field conditions. With a substantial oil capacity of 260 quarts (246.1L), it supports extended operation while maintaining optimal lubrication under heavy loads. However, the complexity of the full power shift system may require specialized training for effective utilization and maintenance.

Transmission John Deere PowerShift
Type full power shift
Gears 16 forward and 4 reverse
Oil capacity 260qts / 246.1L

SPEEDS

Description Fourth reverse at 1600 RPM

JOHN DEERE 8120T TRANSMISSION

The John Deere 8120T features a 16-speed full power shift transmission, allowing seamless gear changes under load, which enhances productivity and reduces operator fatigue. This transmission design provides optimal torque delivery across various speed ranges, improving fuel efficiency and adaptability in diverse field conditions. However, operators may require training to maximize the advantages of this advanced shifting system, as it can differ from conventional gear setups.

Description 16-speed full power shift

MECHANICAL

The John Deere 8120T features a crawler drive system that provides superior traction and stability on uneven terrain, ideal for heavy-duty applications. Its electro-hydraulic power steering enhances maneuverability, reducing operator fatigue during long hours. Equipped with hydraulic wet disc brakes, the tractor ensures reliable stopping power in various conditions, although maintenance of these braking systems can be more complex compared to traditional systems.

Drive crawler
Steering electro-hydraulic power
Description Hydraulic wet disc brakes Cab standard

CAPACITY

Fuel 130gal / 492.1L
Hydraulic system 65gal / 246.0L

HYDRAULICS

Type closed center pressure flow compensated (PFC)
Capacity 65gal / 246.0L
Pressure 2900psi / 200.0bar
Valves 5
Pump flow 30gpm / 113.6lpm
Total flow 33.5gpm / 126.8lpm 42.5gpm (optional) / 160.9lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type III/IIIN
Rear lift 15,180lbs / 6885kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Rear RPM 1000 (1-3/4)

JOHN DEERE 8120T TRACKS

Width 30inches / 76cm
Length on ground 89inches / 226cm
Area on ground 5340in² / 3.4m²

DIMENSIONS & TRACKS

Wheelbase 89inches / 226cm 120inches (wide track option) / 304cm
Weight 25,950lbs / 11770kg
Description 24-inch tracks

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative
Charging system alternator
Charging amps 150
Batteries 2
Battery CCA 925
Battery volts 12


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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