John Deere 790 Tractor

Manufacturer John Deere
Price -
Model 790
Equipment Type Compact Utility Tractors
Factory Yanmar

ENGINE DETAIL

The John Deere 790 tractor is powered by a Yanmar 3TNE84 diesel engine, offering a compact yet efficient 30 hp at 2600 RPM with a compression ratio of 18:1, which can enhance fuel efficiency and power output. Key advantages include its dry air cleaner and manageable oil capacity of 4.2 quarts, facilitating easier maintenance. However, its limited power output may restrict its suitability for heavy-duty tasks, making it ideal for smaller agricultural applications or landscaping rather than larger farming operations.

Description Yanmar 3TNE84 diesel 3-cylinder liquid-cooled, The 91 cubic inch engine was used through serial number 592445
Displacemen 91.3ci / 1.5L
Bore/Strok 3.3x3.5inches / 84x 89mm
Power (gross 30hp / 22.4kW
Air cleane dry
Compressio 18:1
Rated RP 2600
Starter volt 12
Oil capacit 4.2qts / 4.0L

JOHN DEERE 790 ENGINE

The John Deere 790 features a Yanmar 1.5L 3-cylinder diesel engine, which delivers reliable torque and fuel efficiency ideal for light to moderate agricultural tasks. Advantages include its compact size for maneuverability in tight spaces, while the engine's lower displacement may limit power compared to larger models, posing challenges for heavy-duty applications. Consider using the 790 for landscaping, small farm operations, or as a utility tractor to maximize its strengths in efficiency and versatility.

Description Yanmar 1.5L 3-cyl diesel

TRANSMISSION

The John Deere 790 features an unsynchronized transmission with 8 forward and 2 reverse gears, offering a practical range for varied agricultural tasks. With a 16-quart (15.1L) Low Viscosity HY-Gard oil capacity, it ensures proper lubrication and efficient operation, though the requirement to stop and engage the clutch for gear shifting may limit operational efficiency during multitasking. This tractor is best suited for tasks requiring consistent speed control, but operators should be prepared for potential downtime when changing gears or ranges.

Typ unsynchronized
Gear 8 forward and 2 reverse
Oil capacit 16qts / 15.1L Low Viscosity HY-Gard
Description Transmission operated with gear shift lever, range shift lever, and clutch. Gear shift lever selects one of four gears or reverse. Range shift lever selects high or low range. Tractor must be stopped, and clutch used, to shift gear or range

SPEEDS

Description With 11.2-24 rear tires

JOHN DEERE 790 TRANSMISSION

The John Deere 790 tractor features an 8-speed unsynchronized transmission, allowing for straightforward gear shifting but potentially requiring more skill during operation, especially under load. This transmission type may limit the operator's ability to shift seamlessly between gears, which can be a disadvantage in applications demanding constant speed adjustments. However, its simplicity makes it easier to maintain and a suitable choice for basic farming tasks or utility applications.

Description 8-speed unsynchronized

MECHANICAL

The John Deere 790 tractor offers both two-wheel and four-wheel drive options, enhancing traction and stability in various terrains. Its independent dry shoe brakes provide reliable stopping power, while the ROPS (Roll Over Protective Structure) ensures operator safety during operation. The manual steering in 2WD may require more effort, whereas the hydrostatic power steering in 4WD improves maneuverability, making it advantageous for loader work and tight spaces.

Description Two- or four-wheel drive Independent dry shoe brakes ROPS
2WD Steerin manual
4WD Steerin hydrostatic power

CAPACITY

Fue 6.3gal / 23.8L
Hydraulic syste 4gal / 15.1L
Front diff 2.32qts / 2.2L

HYDRAULICS

Typ open center
Capacit 4gal / 15.1L
Pressur 2050psi / 141.3bar
Pump flo 5.4gpm / 20.4lpm
Steering flo 4.2gpm / 15.9lpm
Steering press 2050psi / 141.3bar

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Typ I
Rear lift (at 24 815lbs / 369kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PT transmission/live (two-stage clutch)
Rear RP 540
Mid RP 2100

JOHN DEERE 790 TIRES

The John Deere 790 tractor is versatile with multiple tire configurations for agricultural, lawn/turf, and industrial applications, enhancing its adaptability across various terrains. The 4WD option with 7.00-14 front tires improves traction in challenging conditions, while 2WD present in earlier models with 5.00-15 tires may limit performance on uneven ground. It’s essential to select the appropriate tire type based on intended use, as agricultural tires (e.g., 12.4-16) offer better soil compaction and stability for fieldwork, whereas turf tires (e.g., 25x8.50-14) minimize grass damage on lawns.

Ag fron 6.00-12 (early)
2WD Ag fron 5.00-15
4WD Ag fron 7.00-14
Ag rea 12.4-16 (early) / 11.2-24
Lawn/turf fron 25x8.50-14
Lawn/turf rea 13.6-16
Industrial fron 25x8.50-14
Industrial rea 15.0-19.6

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The John Deere 790 tractor features a wheelbase of 60.4 inches, providing a stable platform for various agricultural tasks, ideal for navigating tight spaces. Weighing between 1930 to 2105 pounds enhances traction, though the weight may limit transportability; this is beneficial for heavier soil conditions. The specified tire sizes (front: 6.00-12, rear: 12.4-16) aid in optimizing flotation and reducing soil compaction, particularly important in sensitive terrains.

Wheelbas 60.4inches / 153cm
Weigh 1930 to 2105 pounds
Front tir 6.00-12
Rear tir 12.4-16

790 SERIAL NUMBERS

199 LV0790G190001
200 LV0790S190001

790 SERIAL LOCATION

Description Serial number plate on the rear of the tractor

ELECTRICAL

Groun negative
Charging syste alternator
Charging amp 20
Battery CC 500
Battery volt 12
Battery Grou 45


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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