John Deere 650 Tractor

Manufacturer John Deere
Price 9,300(USD)
Model 650
Equipment Type Compact Utility Tractors
Factory Japan

JOHN DEERE 650 POWER

Engine (gross) 17hp / 12.7kW
PTO (claimed) 14.5hp / 10.8kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The John Deere 650 tractor, powered by the Yanmar 2T80 diesel engine, offers a compact 17hp output ideal for light agricultural tasks and small-scale operations. With a high compression ratio of 22.5:1, this engine enhances fuel efficiency, although the relatively limited power may challenge tasks requiring greater force or speed. Regular maintenance of the 2.5qt oil and 4.0qt coolant capacities is crucial to ensure optimal performance and longevity, especially in warmer climates where cooling demands increase.

Description Yanmar 2T80 diesel 2-cylinder liquid-cooled inline
Displacement 52.1ci / 0.9L
Bore/Stroke 3.15x3.35inches / 80x 85mm
Power (gross) 17hp / 12.7kW
Compression 22.5:1
Rated RPM 2600
Starter volts 12
Oil capacity 2.5qts / 2.4L
Coolant capacity 4.0qts / 3.8L
Intake valve clearance 0.008inches / 0.203mm
Exhaust valve clearance 0.008inches / 0.203mm

JOHN DEERE 650 ENGINE

The John Deere 650 features a compact Yanmar 0.9L 2-cylinder diesel engine, which provides efficient fuel consumption while maintaining adequate power for light agricultural tasks. With a 6.2-gallon fuel tank, it offers a balance between operational range and compact size, beneficial for small farms or tight spaces where maneuverability is crucial. However, the limited tank capacity may require more frequent refueling during extended use, which could be a consideration for larger operations.

Description Yanmar 0.9L 2-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 6.2gal / 23.5L

TRANSMISSION

The John Deere 650 tractor features an 8 forward and 2 reverse gear configuration, enhancing its maneuverability for various agricultural tasks. The 200mm dry disc clutch provides reliable performance but may require more frequent adjustments compared to hydraulic clutches. With an oil capacity of 14 quarts (13.2 liters), maintaining optimal lubrication is essential for engine longevity and efficiency; however, checks must be conducted regularly to avoid operational issues.

Type gear
Gears 8 forward and 2 reverse
Clutch 200mm dry disc
Oil capacity 14qts / 13.2L

SPEEDS

Description With 9.5-16 rear tires

MECHANICAL

The John Deere 650 tractor's 4x4 MFWD configuration offers enhanced traction, particularly in slippery or uneven terrain, making it versatile for various agricultural applications. Its 8-speed gear transmission allows for optimized speed control, benefiting tasks requiring precision such as tilling or plowing. However, the manual power steering may present a challenge in maneuverability under heavy loads or extended use, which could lead to operator fatigue.

Chassis 4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD
Steering manual power
Brakes differential mechanical dry, internal expanding shoe
Cab Two-post ROPS
Transmission 8-speed gear

HYDRAULICS

Type open center
Pressure 2030psi / 140.0bar

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type I

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO transmission
Clutch electro-magnetic
Rear RPM 540
Engine RPM 540@2350
Front PTO independent

JOHN DEERE 650 TIRES

The John Deere 650 tractor offers versatility with standard ag tires (5.00-12 front and 9.5-16 rear), suitable for a range of agricultural tasks while providing good traction on various terrains. The optional lawn/turf tires (23/8.5-12 front and 31/15.5-15 rear) facilitate a lower ground pressure and minimize turf damage, making it ideal for landscaping and lawn maintenance. However, switching between tire types may affect the tractor's overall stability and performance; users should select the appropriate tires based on operational requirements and ground conditions.

Standard tires (ag) Front: 5.00-12. Rear: 9.5-16 Front: 6-12. Rear: 9.5-16
Lawn/turf front 23/8.5-12
Lawn/turf rear 31/15.5-15

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 56.1inches / 142cm
Length 107.5inches / 273cm
Width 43.2inches / 109cm
Shipping weight 1530lbs / 694kg (2WD) 1640lbs / 743kg (4WD)
2WD Clearance (front axle) 13.5inches / 34cm
4WD Clearance (front axle) 10.4inches / 26cm
2WD Front tread 33inches / 83cm
4WD Front tread 34inches / 86cm
Rear tread 32/35inches / 81/88cm

JOHN DEERE 650 HEIGHT

2WD Hood 43.1inches / 109cm
4WD Hood 44.7inches / 113cm
Exhaust 77.4inches / 196cm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The John Deere 650 tractor features a compact wheelbase of 56.1 inches, enhancing maneuverability in tight spaces, making it suitable for small-scale farming or landscaping operations. Weighing between 1530 to 1640 pounds, it offers a balance between stability and transportability, although its relatively low weight may limit heavy-duty applications. The tire specifications, with a narrower front (5.00-12) and wider rear (9.5-16), provide improved traction and weight distribution, critical for tasks like tilling or mowing on varied terrain.

Wheelbase 56.1inches / 142cm
Weight 1530 to 1640 pounds
Front tire 5.00-12
Rear tire 9.5-16

ATTACHMENT OVERVIEW

Description 60

60

Type mid-mount John Deere 160/3-blade
Cutting width 60inches / 152cm
Weight 310lbs / 140kg
Overall width 72.5inches / 184cm

BLADE

Type front-mount John Deere 365
Width 54inches / 137cm
Lift height 9.25inches / 23cm
Angle 30°
Cut depth 2.5inches / 6cm
Weight 470lbs / 213kg
Lift type hydraulic
Angle type hydraulic

59

Type front-mount John Deere 359 two-stage
Clearing width 59inches / 149cm
Clearing height 23inches / 58cm
Weight 525lbs / 238kg

JOHN DEERE 67 LOADER

Loader weight 575lbs / 260kg
Height (to pin) 82.5inches / 209cm
Clearance, dumped bucket 62.5inches / 158cm
Dump reach 21.5inches / 54cm
Dump angle 53°
Reach at ground 53.25inches / 135cm
Breakout force (at pin) 830lbs / 376kg
Lift to full height (at pin) 400lbs / 181kg
Bucket width 48inches / 121cm 54inches / 137cm 60inches / 152cm

JOHN DEERE 60 LOADER

Height (to pin) 69.5inches / 176cm
Clearance, dumped bucket 54inches / 137cm
Dump reach 25.8inches / 65cm
Dump angle 45°
Clearance, level bucket 65.8inches / 167cm
Reach at ground 49.5inches / 125cm
Breakout force (lift) 900lbs / 408kg
Breakout force (bucket) 1495lbs / 678kg
Lift to full height (at pin) 600lbs / 272kg
Bucket width 48inches / 121cm 54inches / 137cm 60inches / 152cm

JOHN DEERE 7 BACKHOE

Backhoe type John Deere 7 Backhoe
Weight 650lbs / 294kg
Transport height 69inches / 175cm
Digging depth 90inches / 228cm
Reach from pivot 114inches / 289cm
Loading height 70inches / 177cm
Bucket Rotation 180
Swing Arc 180

650 SERIAL NUMBERS

Location Serial number plate on the rear of the tractor, above the PTO shaft
1981 1000
1982 3539
1983 6250
1984 10543
1985 15001
1986 19001
1987 22501
1988 24298
Final 25426

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative
Battery volts 12


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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