John Deere 510 Tractor

Manufacturer John Deere
Price -
Model 510
Equipment Type Utility Tractors
Factory Mannheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

JOHN DEERE 510 POWER

Engine 39.5hp / 29.5kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The John Deere 510 tractor features a 2.5L 3-cylinder diesel engine with a high torque output of 101 lb-ft at 1300 RPM, providing effective low-end power ideal for heavy-duty tasks. Its moderate power rating of 39.5 hp at 2400 RPM makes it suitable for small to medium farming operations, while the 16.7:1 compression ratio enhances fuel efficiency and performance. Key considerations include the oil capacity of 6 quarts and coolant capacity of 11.5 quarts, which are critical for maintaining optimal engine performance and longevity in various working conditions.

Description John Deere diesel 3-cylinder liquid-cooled The engine was built in Saran, France
Displacement 151.9ci / 2.5L
Bore/Stroke 3.86x4.33inches / 98x 110 mm
Power 39.5hp / 29.5kW
Compression 16.7:1
Rated RPM 2400
Torque 101 lb-ft /137.0 Nm
Torque RPM 1300
Starter volts 12
Oil capacity 6 qts /5.7 L
Coolant capacity 11.5qts / 10.9L

JOHN DEERE 510 ENGINE

The John Deere 510 features a 2.5L 3-cylinder diesel engine, offering a balance of efficiency and power suited for various agricultural tasks. With an 18.5-gallon (70.0L) fuel tank, it provides extended operating time between refuels, ideal for long working hours in the field. However, operators should consider the engine’s relatively small displacement, which may limit power output for heavy-duty applications.

Description John Deere 2.5L 3-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 18.5gal / 70.0L

TRANSMISSION

The John Deere 510 tractor's gear configuration provides a total of 10 forward and 3 reverse gears, offering versatility for various operational tasks. The oil capacity of 32.8 quarts (31.0 liters) ensures adequate lubrication for extended use, though may require more frequent checks under demanding conditions. Ideal for agricultural scenarios, its four gears in three ranges allow efficient power delivery for both heavy tillage and light chores.

Type gear
Gears 10 forward and 3 reverse
Oil capacity 32.8qts / 31.0L
Description Four gears in three ranges, plus reverse range.

SPEEDS

Description With 11-32 rear tires

MECHANICAL

The John Deere 510 tractor features a 4x2 2WD chassis, which enhances maneuverability in flat terrains but limits traction in muddy or hilly conditions. Its open operator station provides visibility and comfort for the operator, though it may expose them to elements. The 10-speed gear transmission allows for versatile speed adjustments, facilitating efficient operation across various agricultural tasks, although it may require familiarity for optimal use.

Chassis 4x2 2WD
Cab Open operator station.
Transmission 10-speed gear

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type II/I

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO live (2-stage clutch)
Rear RPM 540/1000 (1.375)
Engine RPM 540@2250

JOHN DEERE 510 TIRES

The John Deere 510 features a versatile tire configuration, with 6.50-16 agricultural front tires for enhanced maneuverability and 14.9/13-28 rear tires providing improved traction during heavier fieldwork. This configuration is advantageous for varied agricultural tasks like plowing and tilling, ensuring stability and load distribution. However, operators may face challenges in extremely muddy conditions due to limited flotation, potentially hindering performance.

Ag front 6.50-16
Ag rear 14.9/13-28

DIMENSIONS

Length 133.9inches / 340cm
Width 70.5inches / 179cm *Minimum width
Height (steering wheel) 65.8inches / 167cm
Weight 4543lbs / 2060kg
Ground clearance 17.5inches / 44cm
Front tread 49.2 to 68.9inches / 124to 175 cm
Rear tread 50.2 to 69.9inches / 127to 177 cm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The John Deere 510 tractor, weighing 4543 lbs (2060 kg), offers a solid balance of weight for field stability and maneuverability. Its tire configuration—front 6.50-16 and rear 12.4/11-32—provides good traction and flotation, making it suitable for various applications such as tilling and hauling in diverse soil conditions. However, operators should consider potential challenges with tire maintenance and pressure adjustments, particularly when transitioning between different terrains.

Weight 4543lbs / 2060kg
Front tire 6.50-16
Rear tire 12.4/11-32

510 SERIAL NUMBERS

Location Serial number plate on the right side of the Deere 510 tractor frame, above the front axle.


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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