| Manufacturer |
Ford |
| Price |
10,000(USD) |
| Model |
8000 |
| Equipment Type |
Row-Crop Tractors |
| Factory |
Highland Park, Michigan, USA |
VARIANTS
| 8100 |
all-purpose |
| 8200 |
industrial tractor |
NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 973 2
| Description |
Diesel 8-speed 2WD May 6 - 11, 1968 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 973 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 3 used for power test Gear 2 used for pull test |
| Power at rated engine speed |
105.74hp / 78.9kW |
| Fuel use |
6.5gal/hour / 24.6l/hour |
| Power at rated PTO speed |
94.43hp / 70.4kW |
| Max power |
86.72hp / 64.7kW |
| Max pull |
11,502lbs / 5217kg |
NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1026 2
| Description |
Diesel 16-speed 2WD October 21 - 30, 1969 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1026 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 8 used for power test Gear 2DD used for pull test |
| Power at rated engine speed |
105.73hp / 78.8kW |
| Fuel use |
6.8gal/hour / 25.7l/hour |
| Power at rated PTO speed |
94.33hp / 70.3kW |
| Max power |
92.61hp / 69.1kW |
| Max pull |
11,362lbs / 5153kg |
FORD 8000 POWER
| Engine |
115.5hp / 86.1kW |
| Drawbar (tested) |
92.61hp / 69.1kW |
| PTO (tested) |
105.74hp / 78.9kW |
ENGINE DETAIL
The Ford 8000 tractor, equipped with a 401ci (6.6L) six-cylinder diesel engine, offers a robust power output of 115.5 hp at 2300 RPM while delivering significant torque of 283.5 lb-ft at 1400 RPM, making it suitable for heavy-duty agricultural applications. Its 16.5:1 compression ratio promotes efficient combustion, though the high torque at lower RPMs can stress transmission components if not managed properly. Regular maintenance of the dry air cleaner and precise valve clearances of 0.015 inches (intake) and 0.018 inches (exhaust) is essential for optimal performance and longevity.
| Description |
Ford diesel 6-cylinder liquid-cooled |
| Displacement |
401ci / 6.6L |
| Bore/Stroke |
4.40x4.40inches / 112x 112mm |
| Power |
115.5hp / 86.1kW |
| Air cleaner |
dry |
| Compression |
16.5:1 |
| Rated RPM |
2300 |
| Torque |
283.5lb-ft / 384.4Nm |
| Torque RPM |
1400 |
| Firing order |
1-5-3-6-2-4 |
| Starter volts |
12 |
| Coolant capacity |
18qts / 17.0L |
| Intake valve clearance |
0.015inches / 0.381mm (hot) |
| Exhaust valve clearance |
0.018inches / 0.457mm (hot) |
ENGINE OIL
The Ford 8000 tractor has an oil capacity of 12 quarts (11.4 liters), which is crucial for maintaining engine lubrication and preventing wear. Adequate oil levels contribute to optimal performance, reducing the risk of overheating and enhancing longevity. However, regular monitoring is essential; low oil levels can lead to significant engine damage, making routine maintenance critical for operational efficiency.
| Oil capacity |
12qts / 11.4L |
FORD 8000 ENGINE
The Ford 8000 tractor is powered by a robust 6.6L 6-cylinder diesel engine, providing substantial torque and fuel efficiency for heavy-duty applications. Its engine configuration allows for increased durability and better performance under load, making it suitable for agricultural tasks requiring sustained power. However, potential challenges may include higher maintenance costs associated with diesel engines and weight management in hilly terrain.
| Description |
Ford 6.6L 6-cyl diesel |
TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW
The Ford 8000 tractor features an 8-speed gear transmission combined with a 16-speed two-speed power shift, providing versatility in varying field conditions and optimal power management. This configuration allows for fine-tuning of speed and torque, enhancing operational efficiency during tasks such as plowing or hauling. However, the complexity of the power shift system may require additional maintenance and operator training to fully leverage its capabilities.
| Description |
8-speed gear 16-speed two-speed power shift |
TRANSMISSION 1
The Ford 8000 tractor features a dual-range gear transmission, providing 8 forward and 2 reverse gears, which enhances versatility for various field operations, offering precise control over speed and torque. Its oil capacity of 12 quarts (11.4 liters) with ESN-M2C77-A specification ensures optimal lubrication and cooling, which is essential for sustaining performance under heavy loads. However, the complexity of the gear system may require more maintenance and operator expertise, particularly in demanding applications.
| Transmission |
Dual Range |
| Type |
gear |
| Gears |
8 forward and 2 reverse |
| Oil capacity |
12qts / 11.4L/ESN-M2C77-A |
TRANSMISSION 2
The Ford 8000 tractor features a two-speed power shift Dual Power transmission, allowing for enhanced efficiency with 16 forward and 4 reverse gears, making it suitable for varied field conditions. The 12-quart (11.4L) oil capacity supports reliable lubrication and cooling, crucial for maintaining performance during extended operations. Pros include improved speed selection and fuel efficiency, while challenges might arise from potential maintenance complexities associated with the Dual Power system.
| Transmission |
Dual Power |
| Type |
two-speed power shift |
| Gears |
16 forward and 4 reverse |
| Oil capacity |
12qts / 11.4L |
| Description |
The optional Dual Power transmission became available in 1969 |
MECHANICAL
The Ford 8000 tractor's 4x2 2WD chassis provides a simple design, ideal for flat terrain but may struggle in hilly or muddy conditions due to lack of all-wheel drive. Its hydraulic differential lock enhances traction, particularly beneficial in slippery conditions, while the 8-speed gear and optional 16-speed power shift increase versatility for various farming applications, though the gear changes may require acclimation for new operators. The open operator station offers good visibility but lacks the climate control found in enclosed cabs, impacting comfort during extreme weather.
| Chassis |
4x2 2WD |
| Differential lock |
hydraulic |
| Steering |
power |
| Brakes |
differential hydraulic wet disc |
| Cab |
Open operator station. Cab optional with optional heat and air-conditioning |
| Transmissions |
8-speed gear 16-speed two-speed power shift |
CAPACITY
| Fuel |
43gal / 162.8L |
| Hydraulic system |
10gal / 37.9L |
HYDRAULICS
| Type |
open center |
| Capacity |
10gal / 37.9L |
| Pressure |
2500psi / 172.4bar |
| Pump flow |
12gpm / 45.4lpm |
| Steering flow |
4.2gpm / 15.9lpm |
| Steering press. |
1550psi / 106.9bar |
TRACTOR HITCH
POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)
| Rear PTO |
independent |
| Rear RPM |
540/1000 |
FORD 8000 TIRES
The Ford 8000 tractor features agricultural front tires with a size of 10.00-16, providing good traction and stability for front-end implements. The rear tire options (23.1-30, 23.1-34, and 15.5-38) allow customization based on load requirements and terrain, enhancing performance in various agricultural applications. However, be mindful of potential challenges regarding tire compatibility and aftermarket availability, which may vary with specific farming conditions.
| Ag front |
10.00-16 |
| Ag rear |
23.1-30/23.1-34/15.5-38 |
DIMENSIONS
| Wheelbase |
108inches / 274cm (row crop) 91.5inches / 232cm (all purpose) |
| Length |
154.8inches / 393cm (row crop) 148.3inches / 376cm (dual purpose) |
| Width |
85inches / 215cm |
| Operating weight |
9,980lbs / 4526kg |
| Ballasted weight |
15,000lbs / 6804kg |
| Ground clearance |
24inches / 60cm (row crop front axle) 25.3inches / 64cm all purpose front axle) 25.2inches / 64cm (row crop rear axle) 26.7inches / 67cm (all purpose rear axle) |
FORD 8000 HEIGHT
| Hood |
73inches / 185cm (row crop) 74inches / 187cm (all purpose) |
| Exhaust |
104.6inches / 265cm (row crop) 106inches / 269cm (all purpose) |
DIMENSIONS & TIRES
The Ford 8000 tractor features a 108-inch wheelbase for row crop applications, providing stability and maneuverability on uneven terrain, while the shorter 91.5-inch wheelbase for all-purpose use enhances agility in tighter spaces. Weighing 9,980 lbs, its robust build facilitates substantial tillage and fieldwork, but may limit transport speed and require appropriate towing equipment. The large rear tires (18.4-34) improve traction and load-bearing capacity, making it advantageous for heavy-duty operations, though they might pose challenges in compacted soil conditions or narrow pathways.
| Wheelbase |
108inches / 274cm (row crop) 91.5inches / 232cm (all purpose) |
| Weight |
9,980lbs / 4526kg |
| Front tire |
7.50-18 |
| Rear tire |
18.4-34 |
FORD 773 LOADER
| Loader weight |
2470lbs / 1120kg |
| Height (to pin) |
134inches / 340cm |
| Clearance, dumped bucket |
100inches / 254cm |
| Dump reach |
48inches / 121cm |
| Breakout force (lift) |
6800lbs / 3084kg |
| Lift to full height (at pin) |
5000lbs / 2268kg |
| Bucket width |
78inches / 198cm |
FORD 774 LOADER
| Loader weight |
2015lbs / 914kg |
| Height (to pin) |
183inches / 464cm |
| Clearance, dumped bucket |
168inches / 426cm |
| Dump reach |
59.5inches / 151cm |
| Breakout force (lift) |
6000lbs / 2721kg |
| Lift to full height (at pin) |
3740lbs / 1696kg |
| Bucket width |
78inches / 198cm |
8000 SERIAL NUMBERS
| Location |
Inside tool box cover and on top of rear axle, near top link mount |
| 1968 |
C190200 |
| 1969 |
C226000 |
| 1970 |
C257600 |
| 1971 |
C292100 |
| 1972 |
C327200 |
ELECTRICAL
| Ground |
negative |
| Charging system |
generator/alternator |
| Charging amps |
22 (gen)/55 (alt) |
| Battery volts |
12 |
| Battery AH |
128 |
