| Manufacturer | Fiat |
| Price | 73,000(USD) |
| Model | M160 |
| Equipment Type | - |
| Factory | England |
NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 253
| Description | Diesel 18-speed 4WD 1996 PTO performance Drawbar performance |
| Max power | 120hp / 89.5kW |
FIAT M160 POWER
| Engine | 160hp / 119.3kW |
| PTO (claimed) | 130hp / 96.9kW |
| Drawbar (tested) | 120hp / 89.5kW |
| PTO (tested) | 143hp / 106.6kW |
ENGINE DETAIL
The Fiat M160 features a robust 6-cylinder New Holland Genesis turbocharged diesel engine with a displacement of 7.5L, providing 160hp at 2300 RPM and a torque peak at 1600 RPM, ideal for heavy-duty applications. Its 17.5:1 compression ratio and precise valve clearances enhance efficiency and performance, but may require vigilant maintenance to avoid overheating and ensure optimal operation. Given its operational RPM range of 1500-2300, this tractor is well-suited for both low and moderate-speed tasks, making it versatile for various agricultural operations.
| Description | New Holland Genesis turbocharged diesel 6-cylinder liquid-cooled |
| Displacement | 456ci / 7.5L |
| Bore/Stroke | 4.5x5.0inches / 114x 127mm |
| Power | 160hp / 119.3kW |
| Compression | 17.5:1 |
| Rated RPM | 2300 |
| Idle RPM | 700-2530 |
| Operating RPM | 1500-2300 |
| Torque RPM | 1600 |
| Firing order | 1-5-3-6-2-4 |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Starter power | 4.9hp / 3.7kW |
| Coolant capacity | 27.5qts / 26.0L |
| Intake valve clearance | 0.016inches / 0.406mm (cold) |
| Exhaust valve clearance | 0.018inches / 0.457mm (cold) |
ENGINE OIL
The Fiat M160 tractor has an oil capacity of 20.8 quarts (19.7 liters), which is adequate for maintaining optimal engine performance and longevity. Proper oil maintenance is critical to ensure efficient lubrication and prevent overheating, particularly in high-load scenarios. Neglecting oil levels can lead to increased engine wear and potential failures, so regular checks are essential.
| Oil capacity | 20.8qts / 19.7L |
FIAT M160 ENGINE
The Fiat M160 features a robust New Holland 7.5L 6-cylinder diesel engine, delivering substantial torque for demanding agricultural tasks. Key advantages include high fuel efficiency and reliability, ideal for extended operations in varied terrains. However, the engine's size may pose challenges regarding maneuverability in tight spaces, which should be considered for small-scale farming scenarios.
| Description | New Holland 7.5L 6-cyl diesel |
TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW
The Fiat M160 tractor features an 18-speed partial power shift transmission, enhancing operational flexibility and efficiency across various field conditions. This allows for smoother shifting and better control while maintaining engine power during gear changes, which can significantly improve productivity in agriculture tasks. However, operators may face a learning curve due to the complexity of managing multiple speeds, particularly in intricate farming environments.
| Description | 17-speed partial power shift 18-speed partial power shift |
TRANSMISSION 1
The Fiat M160 tractor features a 17-speed Range Command transmission with partial power shift, providing versatile speed management ideal for various agricultural tasks. The wet disc clutch ensures smooth engagement under load, while the 105.6 qt oil capacity supports efficient hydraulic and transmission operation. Notably, the optional creeper gear enhances low-speed maneuverability, making it advantageous for tasks requiring precision, though reverse shifting is limited to range B.
| Transmission | Range Command |
| Type | partial power shift |
| Gears | 17 forward and 6 reverse |
| Clutch | wet disc |
| Oil capacity | 105.6qts / 99.9L |
| Description | The 17-speed Range Command transmission was available with 2WD. Six gears (1-6) in three ranges (A-C) with left-hand shuttle lever. Push-button gear shifting on the move. To shift ranges, hold up or down gear shift button while pressing range shift button. Reverse is available in range B only. Optional creeper increases available speeds to 30 forward and 12 in reverse |
TRANSMISSION 2
The Fiat M160 tractor features an advanced 18-speed Range Command transmission with partial power shift, allowing seamless gear transitions and optimal performance during various agricultural operations. The wet disc clutch enhances durability, ensuring smoother engagement and reduced maintenance needs, while the push-button gear shifting facilitates convenient operation. A potential limitation is that reverse is restricted to range B only, which may affect maneuverability in tight spaces.
| Transmission | Range Command |
| Type | partial power shift |
| Gears | 18 forward and 6 reverse |
| Clutch | wet disc |
| Oil capacity | 105.6qts / 99.9L |
| Description | The 18-speed Range Command transmission was available with 4WD. Six gears (1-6) in three ranges (A-C) with left-hand shuttle lever. Push-button gear shifting on the move. To shift ranges, hold up or down gear shift button while pressing range shift button. Reverse is available in range B only. Optional creeper increases available speeds to 31 and 12 |
MECHANICAL
The Fiat M160 tractor offers a versatile 4x2 and optional 4x4 drivetrain, suitable for various terrain conditions, enhancing traction and stability. The hydraulic wet disc brakes provide superior stopping power, while the differential lock feature ensures optimal traction in challenging conditions, particularly beneficial in off-road applications. Its advanced 17 or 18-speed partial power shift transmission allows for smooth operation at multiple speeds, making it highly adaptable for different field tasks but may require operator proficiency for optimal performance.
| Chassis | 4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD (optional) |
| Differential lock | Rear (2WD) or front and rear (4WD) with push-button operation. Manual and automatic modes |
| Steering | hydrostatic power |
| Brakes | differential hydraulic wet disc |
| Cab | Cab standard |
| Transmissions | 17-speed partial power shift 18-speed partial power shift |
CAPACITY
| Fuel | 85gal / 321.7L |
| Hydraulic system | 26.4gal / 99.9L |
| Front hubs | 2.3qts / 2.2L (each) |
| Front diff. | 3.7qts / 3.5L |
HYDRAULICS
| Type | closed center load sensing |
| Capacity | 26.4gal / 99.9L |
| Pressure | 2755psi / 190.0bar |
| Valves | 2 to 4 |
| Pump flow | 26gpm / 98.4lpm |
| Steering flow | 16.4gpm / 62.1lpm |
| Steering press. | 2465psi / 170.0bar |
TRACTOR HITCH
| Rear Type | II/III |
| Rear lift (at 24 | 12,000lbs / 5443kg |
POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)
| Rear PTO | independent |
| Rear RPM | 540/1000 |
FIAT M160 TIRES
The Fiat M160 tractor features standard agricultural tires with a front size of 11.00-16 and a rear size of 18.4R38, optimized for 2WD, while offering the option for 4WD with a front size of 14.9R28. Key advantages include improved traction and enhanced load-carrying capacity, particularly with the larger rear tires. However, challenge may arise in maneuverability on tight fields or during transport due to the wider tire sizes.
| Standard tires (ag) | Front: 11.00-16. Rear: 18.4R38 (2WD Front: 14.9R28. Rear: 18.4R38 (4WD) |
DIMENSIONS
| Wheelbase | 108.3inches / 275cm (2WD) 107.2inches / 272cm (4WD) |
| Length | 180inches / 457cm (2WD) 182inches / 462cm (4WD) |
| Width | 84inches / 213cm (min) |
| Clearance (front axle) | 23.1inches / 58cm (2WD) 20inches / 50cm (4WD) |
| Clearance (drawbar) | 15inches / 38cm |
| Front tread | 60.0 to 88.0inches / 152to 223cm (4WD) |
| Rear tread | 60.2 to 120inches / 152to 304cm (duals) |
FIAT M160 WEIGHT
| Shipping | 12,386lbs / 5618kg (2WD) 13,596lbs / 6167kg (4WD) |
| Max capacity | 20,945lbs / 9500kg |
| Max front axle | 7,935lbs / 3599kg (2WD) 9,920lbs / 4499kg (4WD) |
| Max rear axle | 16,535lbs / 7500kg |
FIAT M160 HEIGHT
| Cab | 111.5inches / 283cm |
| Exhaust | 119.5inches / 303cm (2WD) 117.3inches / 297cm (4WD) |
DIMENSIONS & TIRES
The Fiat M160 tractor features a robust wheelbase of 108.3 inches for 2WD and 107.2 inches for 4WD, providing stability and optimal weight distribution, essential for heavy-duty tasks. With a weight range of 12,386 to 13,596 pounds, it delivers considerable traction; however, the heavier variant may impact maneuverability in tight spaces. The front tire size of 11.00-16 and rear tire size of 18.4R38 enhances soil engagement, making it well-suited for agricultural applications but may require careful attention to tire pressure and tread wear management.
| Wheelbase | 108.3inches / 275cm (2WD) 107.2inches / 272cm (4WD) |
| Weight | 12386 to 13596 pounds |
| Front tire | 11.00-16 |
| Rear tire | 18.4R38 (2WD) |
ELECTRICAL
| Ground | negative |
| Charging system | alternator |
| Charging amps | 70/100 (with cab) |
| Batteries | 2 |
| Battery CCA | 900 |
| Battery volts | 12 |