Fiat 1380 Tractor

Manufacturer Fiat
Price -
Model 1380
Equipment Type Row-Crop Tractors
Factory

VARIANTS

1880 2WD
1880DT 4WD

FIAT 1380 POWER

Engine 135hp / 100.7kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The Fiat 1380 features a robust 8065-24 turbocharged diesel engine that delivers 135hp at 2400 RPM, providing ample power for demanding agricultural tasks. With a displacement of 5.5L and a bore/stroke ratio favoring torque generation, this tractor excels in heavy-load scenarios such as plowing and tilling. However, its liquid-cooling system necessitates regular maintenance to prevent overheating during prolonged operation, highlighting the importance of effective cooling management.

Description Fiat 8065-24 turbocharged diesel 6-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 335.6ci / 5.5L
Bore/Stroke 4.05x4.33inches / 103x 110mm
Power 135hp / 100.7kW
Rated RPM 2400

FIAT 1380 ENGINE

The Fiat 1380 tractor is powered by a robust 5.5L 6-cylinder diesel engine, providing strong torque and efficiency for heavy-duty applications. With a substantial fuel tank capacity of 47.6 gallons (180.2 liters), it offers extended operational hours, ideal for long-field tasks without frequent refueling. However, the larger engine may result in higher maintenance costs and increased consumption if not operated judiciously.

Description Fiat 5.5L 6-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 47.6gal / 180.2L

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The Fiat 1380 tractor features a versatile transmission system with options for 12-speed, 24-speed creeper, and a 12-speed mechanical shuttle, allowing for efficient power management and precise speed control. The mechanical shuttle enhances directional changes, improving productivity during field operations with reduced operator fatigue. However, the complexity of multiple transmission settings may present a learning curve for inexperienced operators.

Description 12-speed 24-speed creeper 12-speed mechanical shuttle

TRANSMISSION 1

The Fiat 1380 tractor features a 12-speed forward and 4-speed reverse gearbox, allowing for efficient speed and torque adjustments across varying field conditions. The cerametallic dry disc clutch (355.6 mm) provides enhanced durability and heat resistance, making it suitable for heavy-load applications but may require more frequent maintenance due to wear in high-torque scenarios. This versatile transmission setup enables effective performance for tasks such as plowing and towing, particularly in uneven terrain.

Gears 12 forward and 4 reverse
Clutch 355.6 cerametallic dry disc
Description Four gears (1-4) in three ranges (low, medium, and high) plus reverse range

TRANSMISSION 2

The Fiat 1380 tractor features a versatile creeper transmission, providing 24 forward and 8 reverse gears, allowing for precise speed control ideal for tasks requiring high torque, such as plowing or tilling. The advanced 355.6 cerametallic dry disc clutch offers enhanced durability and thermal resistance, although it may exhibit less smooth engagement compared to traditional wet clutches. This tractor is particularly beneficial in agricultural applications where varying terrain and operational speed are crucial to efficiency.

Type creeper
Gears 24 forward and 8 reverse
Clutch 355.6 cerametallic dry disc
Description Four gears (1-4) in three ranges (low, medium, and high) plus reverse range with additional creeper range

TRANSMISSION 3

The Fiat 1380 tractor features a mechanical shuttle transmission with 12 forward and reverse gears, providing flexibility for various field conditions. The cerametallic dry disc clutch offers high durability and efficient power transfer, but may require more maintenance compared to hydraulic systems. This setup is advantageous for tasks needing frequent direction changes, such as loading and unloading operations, although it might present a steep learning curve for operators new to mechanical shuttles.

Type mechanical shuttle
Gears 12 forward and reverse
Clutch 355.6 cerametallic dry disc
Description Four gears (1-4) in three ranges (low, medium, and high) with mechanical shuttle

MECHANICAL

The Fiat 1380 tractor, with its 4WD (1380DT) variant, offers improved traction and stability, making it suitable for diverse agricultural applications and challenging terrains. Its hydrostatic power steering enhances maneuverability, which is advantageous in tight spaces. Additionally, the option for 12-speed transmission (including creeper and mechanical shuttle) allows for flexible speed control, beneficial for tasks requiring precision, such as tilling or planting.

Chassis 4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD (1380DT)
Steering hydrostatic power
Brakes wet disc
Cab Cab standard. Four-post ROPS with canopy available
Transmissions 12-speed 24-speed creeper 12-speed mechanical shuttle

HYDRAULICS

Pump flow 14.4gpm / 54.5lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type II
Rear lift 11900lbs / 5397kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Rear RPM 540/1000

FIAT 1380 TIRES

The Fiat 1380 tractor features a four-wheel drive (4WD) system, providing enhanced traction and stability in diverse agricultural conditions. Its tire specifications (11.00-16 front and 18.4-38 rear) indicate a good balance between flotation and grip, making it suitable for heavy-duty field operations such as plowing and tilling. However, farmers should consider potential challenges with tire wear and maintenance costs associated with larger agricultural tires in rugged terrains.

Ag front 11.00-16/14.9-28 (4WD)
Ag rear 18.4-38

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 105.1inches / 266cm
Length 164.6inches / 418cm
Height 111.8inches / 283cm
Weight 12,634lbs / 5730kg 13,891lbs / 6300kg (4WD)

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The Fiat 1380 tractor features a wheelbase of 105.1 inches, providing stability and maneuverability in various agricultural tasks. With a weight range of 12,634 to 13,891 pounds, it delivers robust traction, essential for heavy tillage and hauling operations; however, this weight may limit mobility on softer terrains. The combination of 11.00-16 front tires and 18.4-38 rear tires suggests strong load support and improved grip, which is advantageous for field conditions, yet careful consideration of soil compaction should be addressed.

Wheelbase 105.1inches / 266cm
Weight 12634 to 13891 pounds
Front tire 11.00-16
Rear tire 18.4-38


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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