Fiat 180-90 Tractor

Manufacturer Fiat
Price -
Model 180-90
Equipment Type Row-Crop Tractors
Factory

FIAT 180-90 POWER

Engine 180hp / 134.2kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The Fiat 180-90 tractor features a turbocharged diesel 6-cylinder engine with a displacement of 8.1L, providing robust power output of 180hp at a rated RPM of 2200, suitable for heavy agricultural tasks. Its bore and stroke dimensions (115mm x 130mm) indicate a design optimized for torque, which can enhance pulling capacity and implement efficiency. However, the tractor's liquid-cooling system requires regular maintenance to prevent overheating, making it essential for farmers in high-temperature conditions or prolonged operational use.

Description Fiat turbocharged diesel 6-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 494.38ci / 8.1L
Bore/Stroke 4.5276x5.12inches / 115x 130mm
Power 180hp / 134.2kW
Rated RPM 2200

FIAT 180-90 ENGINE

The Fiat 180-90 tractor is equipped with a robust 8.1L 6-cylinder diesel engine, providing substantial torque for heavy-duty agricultural tasks. Its substantial 74-gallon fuel tank allows for extended operational time, which is advantageous for large fields and demanding workloads. However, the weight and size may challenge maneuverability in smaller spaces or on uneven terrain.

Description Fiat 8.1L 6-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 74gal / 280.1L

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The Fiat 180-90 tractor features a 24-speed partial power shift transmission, enhancing its versatility across various terrains and tasks, particularly in heavy-duty agricultural applications. This transmission system enables smooth gear shifts, improving efficiency during both transport and field work. However, operators may face a learning curve to fully exploit the gearbox's potential, making initial training crucial for maximizing productivity.

Description 24-speed partial power shift 16-speed

TRANSMISSION 1

The Fiat 180-90 tractor features a partial power shift transmission with 24 forward and 8 reverse gears, providing versatility in speed and torque management, which is advantageous for diverse agricultural tasks. The inclusion of four power-shift gears across three forward ranges, along with a creeper mode, allows for precise control at low speeds, ideal for cultivating or working in tight spaces. However, operators may face a learning curve to fully utilize the transmission's capabilities effectively in varying field conditions.

Type partial power shift
Gears 24 forward and 8 reverse
Description Four power-shift gears (1-4) in three forward ranges (low, medium, high) plus reverse range. Additional creeper mode doubles available ranges

TRANSMISSION 2

The Fiat 180-90 tractor features a 16-speed gear system, allowing for precise control over speed and torque, which can enhance productivity during various agricultural tasks. Its extensive gearing options provide versatility for both high-speed transport and low-speed heavy-duty operations, making it suitable for diverse farming scenarios. However, operator familiarity with the gearbox is crucial to maximize performance and minimize potential mechanical issues, particularly in challenging terrains.

Gears 16 forward and reverse

MECHANICAL

The Fiat 180-90 tractor features a robust 4x4 MFWD chassis, providing enhanced traction in diverse field conditions, making it ideal for both tillage and transport operations. Its power steering system facilitates effortless maneuverability, while the 24-speed partial power shift transmission offers a versatile range of speeds for optimal performance and fuel efficiency. However, users may experience a steeper learning curve with the transmission system complexity compared to traditional gear systems, particularly in varying load conditions.

Chassis 4x4 MFWD 4WD
Steering power
Cab Cab standard
Transmissions 24-speed partial power shift 16-speed

HYDRAULICS

Pump flow 14.8gpm / 56.0lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear lift 14663lbs / 6651kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Rear RPM 540/1000

FIAT 180-90 TIRES

The Fiat 180-90 tractor features a front tire size of 16.9-28 and a rear tire size of 20.8-38, which provide enhanced traction and stability on various terrains, making it suitable for heavy-duty agricultural tasks. The larger rear tires aid in weight distribution and soil compaction reduction, while the front tires allow for improved maneuverability. However, challenges may arise in terms of narrow row cropping due to the wider rear footprint, requiring careful consideration of field width during operations.

Ag front 16.9-28
Ag rear 20.8-38

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 113.8inches / 289cm
Length 177.56inches / 451cm
Height 115.35inches / 292cm
Weight 15126lbs / 6861kg

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The Fiat 180-90 tractor's substantial weight of 15,126 lbs (6,861 kg) provides excellent traction and stability, making it suitable for heavy-duty field operations. Its wheelbase of 113.8 inches (289 cm) offers a balance between maneuverability and stability, ideal for tackling uneven terrain. However, the tire sizes (front: 16.9-28; rear: 20.8-38) may limit some fieldwork options if soil conditions become overly muddy, potentially leading to increased tire slippage.

Wheelbase 113.8inches / 289cm
Weight 15126lbs / 6861kg
Front tire 16.9-28
Rear tire 20.8-38


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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