| Manufacturer |
Fiat |
| Price |
- |
| Model |
1280 |
| Equipment Type |
Row-Crop Tractors |
| Factory |
|
VARIANTS
FIAT 1280 POWER
ENGINE DETAIL
The Fiat 1280 tractor features a robust 5.5L turbocharged diesel engine, delivering 123hp at 2500 RPM, which provides strong torque for demanding agricultural tasks. Its bore and stroke dimensions (103x110mm) indicate a balanced design for enhanced durability and efficiency. While the liquid-cooled system maintains optimal operating temperatures, potential challenges may include the need for regular maintenance of the turbocharger to ensure longevity and performance under heavy loads.
| Description |
Fiat 8065-24 turbocharged diesel 6-cylinder liquid-cooled |
| Displacement |
335.6ci / 5.5L |
| Bore/Stroke |
4.05x4.33inches / 103x 110mm |
| Power |
123hp / 91.7kW |
| Rated RPM |
2500 |
FIAT 1280 ENGINE
The Fiat 1280 tractor is powered by a robust 5.5L 6-cylinder diesel engine, providing ample torque and power for various agricultural tasks. With a fuel tank capacity of 47.6 gallons (180.2 liters), it offers extended operational range, minimizing the need for frequent refueling during extensive fieldwork. However, the weight and size of the engine may present challenges in maneuverability in tighter spaces.
| Description |
Fiat 5.5L 6-cyl diesel |
| Fuel tank |
47.6gal / 180.2L |
TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW
The Fiat 1280 tractor features a versatile 12-speed transmission, enhanced by a 24-speed creeper option for precise control during low-speed operations, making it ideal for tasks such as tilling or plowing. The inclusion of a mechanical shuttle facilitates quick directional shifts, improving operational efficiency in reversing scenarios. Notably, this configuration offers a balance between speed and torque management, advantageous for diverse agricultural applications.
| Description |
12-speed 24-speed creeper 12-speed mechanical shuttle |
TRANSMISSION 1
The Fiat 1280 tractor features a robust transmission with 12 forward and 4 reverse gears, ensuring versatile speed options for various farming tasks. The use of a 355.6 mm cerametallic dry disc clutch enhances torque management and durability under heavy loads but necessitates precise usage to avoid wear. This gear configuration is ideal for both low-speed fieldwork and high-speed transport, facilitating optimization of power and efficiency across different agricultural scenarios.
| Gears |
12 forward and 4 reverse |
| Clutch |
355.6 cerametallic dry disc |
| Description |
Four gears (1-4) in three ranges (low, medium, and high) plus reverse range |
TRANSMISSION 2
The Fiat 1280 tractor features a comprehensive transmission system with 24 forward and 8 reverse gears, enhancing versatility for various field conditions and tasks. Its unique creeper gear enables low-speed operation, ideal for precise activities such as plowing or cultivating, while the cerametallic dry disc clutch offers robust performance and resilience. However, the complexity of this gear system may require more maintenance and operator familiarity, potentially presenting a learning curve for new users.
| Type |
creeper |
| Gears |
24 forward and 8 reverse |
| Clutch |
355.6 cerametallic dry disc |
| Description |
Four gears (1-4) in three ranges (low, medium, and high) plus reverse range with additional creeper range |
TRANSMISSION 3
The Fiat 1280 tractor features a mechanical shuttle with 12 forward and reverse gears, providing versatility for various agricultural applications. Its 355.6 mm cerametallic dry disc clutch enhances durability and efficiency in power transmission, allowing for smooth transitions between cruising and heavy-load scenarios. However, the reliance on mechanical components may require more maintenance and user skill compared to modern hydraulic systems, particularly in shifting under load.
| Type |
mechanical shuttle |
| Gears |
12 forward and reverse |
| Clutch |
355.6 cerametallic dry disc |
| Description |
Four gears (1-4) in three ranges (low, medium, and high) with mechanical shuttle |
MECHANICAL
The Fiat 1280 tractor offers versatility with a 2WD or 4WD configuration, allowing it to adapt to various terrain conditions. Its hydrostatic power steering enhances maneuverability, particularly in tight spaces, while the wet disc brakes provide reliable stopping power, crucial for safety during heavy agricultural operations. With 12-speed and 24-speed creeper transmission options, the tractor can efficiently handle different tasks from fieldwork to transport, although the complexity could pose a learning curve for new operators.
| Chassis |
4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD (1280DT) |
| Steering |
hydrostatic power |
| Brakes |
wet disc |
| Cab |
Cab standard. Four-post ROPS with canopy available |
| Transmissions |
12-speed 24-speed creeper 12-speed mechanical shuttle |
TRACTOR HITCH
| Rear Type |
II |
| Rear lift |
9260lbs / 4200kg |
POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)
| Rear PTO |
independent |
| Rear RPM |
540/1000 |
FIAT 1280 TIRES
The Fiat 1280 features a robust 4WD configuration with Ag front tires measuring 11.00-16 and 14.9-28, providing excellent traction in challenging terrains. The rear Ag tires, 18.4-38, enhance stability and weight distribution, making the tractor suitable for heavy-duty agricultural tasks like plowing and tilling. A potential challenge may arise from the tire size, as maintenance and replacements could be costly and less readily available depending on the region.
| Ag front |
11.00-16/14.9-28 (4WD) |
| Ag rear |
18.4-38 |
DIMENSIONS
| Wheelbase |
108.3inches / 275cm |
| Length |
163.8inches / 416cm |
| Height |
110.6inches / 280cm |
| Weight |
12,017lbs / 5450kg 13,075lbs / 5930kg (4WD) |
DIMENSIONS & TIRES
The Fiat 1280 tractor, with a wheelbase of 108.3 inches (275 cm), offers stability during operation, making it suitable for both fieldwork and transport tasks. Weighing between 12,017 and 13,075 pounds, it provides a solid ground presence, minimizing soil compaction while maximizing traction, especially with its rear 18.4-38 tires. However, the front 11.00-16 tires may limit its flotation capabilities in soft soils, potentially leading to challenges in wet conditions.
| Wheelbase |
108.3inches / 275cm |
| Weight |
12017 to 13075 pounds |
| Front tire |
11.00-16 |
| Rear tire |
18.4-38 |
