| Manufacturer |
Fiat-Hesston |
| Price |
56,600(USD) |
| Model |
160-90 |
| Equipment Type |
Row-Crop Tractors |
| Factory |
Fiat |
VARIANTS
NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1534 2
| Description |
Diesel 16-speed synchro 4WD September 25 - October 8, 1984 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1534 file PTO performance Drawbar performance |
| Power at rated engine speed |
141.71hp / 105.7kW |
| Fuel use |
8.3gal/hour / 31.4l/hour |
| Power at rated PTO speed |
143.91hp / 107.3kW |
| Max power |
120.08hp / 89.5kW |
| Max pull |
13848lbs / 6281kg |
NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1603 2
| Description |
Diesel 16-speed powershift 4WD September 30 - October 7, 1986 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1603 file PTO performance Drawbar performance |
| Power at rated engine speed |
142.64hp / 106.4kW |
| Fuel use |
8.8gal/hour / 33.3l/hour |
| Power at rated PTO speed |
141.40hp / 105.4kW |
| Max power |
122.39hp / 91.3kW |
| Max pull |
18256lbs / 8280kg |
HESSTON 160-90 POWER
| PTO (claimed) |
141hp / 105.1kW |
| Drawbar (tested) |
122.39hp / 91.3kW |
| PTO (tested) |
142.64hp / 106.4kW |
ENGINE DETAIL
The Fiat-Hesston 160-90 features a robust turbocharged 6-cylinder diesel engine with 494 cubic inches (8.1L) displacement, providing significant torque output suitable for heavy-duty tasks. With a high compression ratio of 15.5:1 optimized for performance at 2200 RPM, this tractor excels in fuel efficiency and power delivery during demanding applications. However, maintenance of the liquid-cooled system is crucial to prevent overheating issues, particularly in warmer climates or prolonged operations.
| Description |
Fiat 8365.25 turbocharged diesel 6-cylinder liquid-cooled |
| Displacement |
494ci / 8.1L |
| Bore/Stroke |
4.53x5.12inches / 115x 130mm |
| Compression |
15.5:1 |
| Rated RPM |
2200 |
| Starter volts |
12 |
HESSTON 160-90 ENGINE
The Fiat-Hesston 160-90 tractor features a robust 8.1L 6-cylinder diesel engine, providing high torque and efficient power delivery, suitable for heavy-duty applications in agriculture. The large 74-gallon fuel tank allows for extended operating hours without the need for frequent refueling, enhancing productivity in the field. However, the vehicle's size and weight may pose challenges in smaller, constrained spaces, necessitating careful maneuvering on farms with limited access.
| Description |
Fiat 8.1L 6-cyl diesel |
| Fuel tank |
74gal / 280.1L |
TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW
The Fiat-Hesston 160-90 tractor features a sophisticated transmission system with 16-speed synchronized and 24-speed creeper options, enhancing operational versatility, especially for tasks requiring precise speed control in varied terrains. The additional 16-speed partial power shift allows for smoother transitions under load, improving productivity in demanding agricultural scenarios. However, the complexity of the transmission may require more skilled operators for optimal use, presenting a potential challenge for less experienced users.
| Description |
16-speed synchronized 24-speed creeper 16-speed partial power shift |
TRANSMISSION 1
The Fiat-Hesston 160-90 features a synchronized transmission with 16 forward and reverse gears, providing versatile speed options for varied field operations. Its design employs four gears across four ranges, allowing for enhanced control and adaptability when navigating diverse terrain or handling different implements. A potential challenge may arise in mastering the synchronization mechanism, but it offers significant advantages in efficiency during demanding tasks such as tilling or hauling.
| Type |
synchronized |
| Gears |
16 forward and reverse |
| Description |
Four gears (1-4) in four ranges (I-IV) |
SPEEDS 1
| Description |
With 20.8-38 rear tires |
TRANSMISSION 2
The Fiat-Hesston 160-90 features an advanced creeper transmission with a total of 24 forward and 8 reverse gears, enhancing its versatility for precise farming tasks. This setup allows for four gears across three ranges (low, normal, and high), making it ideal for operations requiring meticulous speed control, such as tilling or planting in tight spaces. However, the complexity of the gear system may pose a steep learning curve for new operators, emphasizing the need for proper training to fully exploit its capabilities.
| Type |
creeper |
| Gears |
24 forward and 8 reverse |
| Description |
Four gears (1-4) in three ranges (low/normal/high) with normal and creeper mode |
SPEEDS 2
| Description |
With 20.8-38 rear tires |
TRANSMISSION 3
The Fiat-Hesston 160-90 features a partial power shift transmission with 16 total gears (8 forward and 8 reverse), which enhances operational efficiency by allowing quick gear changes without clutching. Its four power-shift gears across four ranges provide versatility for varying field conditions, making it suitable for diverse agricultural tasks. However, the complexity of the system may require more maintenance than simpler gear systems, potentially increasing downtime in the long run.
| Type |
partial power shift |
| Gears |
16 forward and reverse |
| Description |
Four power-shift gears (1-4) in four ranges (I-IV) |
SPEEDS 3
| Description |
With 20.8-38 rear tires |
MECHANICAL
The Fiat-Hesston 160-90 tractor features a versatile 4x2 and 4x4 drivetrain option, allowing for adaptability in diverse agricultural tasks. Its hydraulic disc brakes provide efficient stopping power, enhancing safety during operation. The 16-speed synchronized transmission, along with the 24-speed creeper option, offers excellent control over speed and torque, making it suitable for both standard fieldwork and precision applications.
| Chassis |
4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD |
| Steering |
power |
| Brakes |
hydraulic disc |
| Transmissions |
16-speed synchronized 24-speed creeper 16-speed partial power shift |
HYDRAULICS
| Pressure |
2450psi / 168.9bar |
| Valves |
3 |
| Pump flow |
14.7gpm / 55.6lpm |
TRACTOR HITCH
| Rear Type |
II/III |
| Rear lift |
12,750lbs / 5783kg |
POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)
| Rear PTO |
independent |
| Rear RPM |
540/1000 |
HESSTON 160-90 TIRES
The Fiat-Hesston 160-90 tractor features a two-wheel drive (2WD) option for less demanding terrain and a four-wheel drive (4WD) configuration enhancing traction on challenging surfaces. The 18.4-38 rear tires provide substantial power delivery and stability under heavy loads, while the 11.0-16 and 14.9 front tires offer versatility in various agricultural applications. It's advantageous for farmers requiring reliable performance in both plowing and hauling tasks, but 4WD may increase maintenance complexity and fuel consumption.
| 2WD Ag front |
11.0-16 |
| 4WD Ag front |
14.9 |
| Ag rear |
18.4-38 |
DIMENSIONS
| 2WD Wheelbase |
116.75inches / 296cm |
| 4WD Wheelbase |
113.5inches / 288cm |
| 2WD Length |
170.25inches / 432cm |
| 4WD Length |
174.75inches / 443cm |
| 2WD Shiping weight |
13350lbs / 6055kg |
| 4WD Shiping weight |
14,220lbs / 6450kg |
HESSTON 160-90 HEIGHT
| 2WD Hood |
72.25inches / 183cm |
| 4WD Hood |
71.75inches / 182cm |
| Cab |
112.25inches / 285cm |
DIMENSIONS & TIRES
The Fiat-Hesston 160-90 tractor offers a substantial weight range (13,350 to 14,220 lbs), which enhances stability during heavy-duty tasks, particularly in 2WD scenarios. Its 2WD wheelbase of 116.75 inches provides better traction and maneuverability in less challenging terrain, while the 4WD configuration, with a shorter wheelbase of 113.5 inches, improves turning radius and performance in more rugged conditions. Optimal tire sizes (11.0-16 front and 18.4-38 rear) facilitate effective weight distribution and traction, making this tractor advantageous for diverse agricultural applications but requiring careful consideration of soil conditions to mitigate compaction risks.
| 2WD Wheelbase |
116.75inches / 296cm |
| 4WD Wheelbase |
113.5inches / 288cm |
| Weight |
13350 to 14220 pounds |
| Front tire |
11.0-16 |
| Rear tire |
18.4-38 |
ELECTRICAL
| Charging system |
alternator |
| Charging amps |
65 |
