| Manufacturer |
Fiat-Hesston |
| Price |
50,000(USD) |
| Model |
1580 |
| Equipment Type |
Row-Crop Tractors |
| Factory |
|
VARIANTS
NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1451 2
| Description |
Diesel 12-speed 4WD September 13 - 23, 1982 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1451 file PTO performance Drawbar performance |
| Power at rated engine speed |
141.44hp / 105.5kW |
| Fuel use |
8.3gal/hour / 31.4l/hour |
| Power at rated PTO speed |
136.14hp / 101.5kW |
| Max power |
123.05hp / 91.8kW |
| Max pull |
15342lbs / 6959kg |
HESSTON 1580 POWER
| Drawbar (claimed) |
124hp / 92.5kW |
| PTO (claimed) |
138hp / 102.9kW |
| Drawbar (tested) |
123.05hp / 91.8kW |
| PTO (tested) |
141.44hp / 105.5kW |
ENGINE DETAIL
The Fiat-Hesston 1580 tractor features a robust 8.1L turbocharged diesel engine with a 15.5:1 compression ratio, yielding excellent torque and efficiency, ideal for heavy-duty agricultural tasks. Its rated speed of 2200 RPM indicates a balance of power delivery and fuel efficiency, making it suitable for both field operations and transport. However, challenges may arise with maintenance of the liquid-cooling system and turbo components, requiring regular inspections to ensure optimal performance under continuous use.
| Description |
Fiat 8365-05 turbocharged diesel 6-cylinder liquid-cooled |
| Displacement |
494ci / 8.1L |
| Bore/Stroke |
4.528x5.118inches / 115x 130mm |
| Compression |
15.5:1 |
| Rated RPM |
2200 |
| Starter volts |
12 |
HESSTON 1580 ENGINE
The Fiat-Hesston 1580 features an 8.1L 6-cylinder diesel engine, providing robust torque and power suitable for heavy-duty agricultural tasks. With a substantial 74-gallon fuel tank, it offers extended operational capability, minimizing downtime during large field operations. However, its size and weight may present challenges in maneuverability in tighter spaces.
| Description |
Fiat 8.1L 6-cyl diesel |
| Fuel tank |
74gal / 280.1L |
TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW
The Fiat-Hesston 1580 tractor features a 12-speed or optional 24-speed transmission, providing a versatile range of gearing for both field and transport applications. The 24-speed transmission offers enhanced maneuverability and precise speed control, which is advantageous for tasks requiring varied power output and efficiency. However, the complexity of the 24-speed may pose maintenance challenges; thus, operators should be familiar with transmission systems for optimal performance.
| Description |
12-speed 24-speed |
TRANSMISSION 1
The Fiat-Hesston 1580 tractor features a 12 forward and 4 reverse gear setup, allowing for versatile speed and torque management across various applications. The hydraulic dry disc clutch provides smooth engagement and disengagement, enhancing operational efficiency, especially in tasks requiring frequent directional changes. This gear-to-clutch configuration is advantageous for tasks like tilling or hauling, where precise control over speed and power is essential.
| Gears |
12 forward and 4 reverse |
| Clutch |
hydraulic dry disc |
| Description |
Four gears (1-4) in three ranges (L, M, H) |
TRANSMISSION 2
The Fiat-Hesston 1580 tractor's gearing system offers a total of 32 speeds (24 forward, 8 reverse), providing excellent versatility for various agricultural applications. This extensive range enhances productivity by allowing operators to select optimal speeds for different tasks, such as plowing or transporting. However, the complexity of such a transmission may pose challenges in maintenance and could require more operator training to fully utilize its capabilities.
| Gears |
24 forward and 8 reverse |
TRANSMISSION 3
The Fiat-Hesston 1580 tractor features a transmission with 12 forward and reverse gears, providing versatile speed options for various agricultural tasks, optimizing both power and efficiency. This extensive gear range allows for precise control in different working conditions, such as plowing or hauling heavy loads. However, navigating through multiple gears may require additional operator skill for optimal performance.
| Gears |
12 forward and reverse |
MECHANICAL
The Fiat-Hesston 1580 tractor features a versatile drivetrain with options for 2WD and 4WD configurations, making it suitable for various terrain and field conditions. Its hydrostatic power steering offers enhanced maneuverability, while hydraulic disc brakes provide reliable stopping power, crucial for safety during heavy operations. The available 12-speed and 24-speed transmissions enable optimal performance for different agricultural tasks, with the Supercomfort cab with air conditioning ensuring operator comfort during long hours of use.
| Chassis |
4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD |
| Steering |
hydrostatic power |
| Brakes |
hydraulic disc |
| Cab |
Supercomfort cab standard with air conditioning |
| Transmissions |
12-speed 24-speed |
HYDRAULICS
| Type |
open center |
| Pressure |
2450psi / 168.9bar |
| Valves |
3 |
| Pump flow |
14.7gpm / 55.6lpm |
TRACTOR HITCH
| Rear Type |
II/IIIN optional |
POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)
| Rear PTO |
independent |
| Rear RPM |
540/1000 |
HESSTON 1580 TIRES
The Fiat-Hesston 1580 tractor features a two-wheel drive (2WD) or four-wheel drive (4WD) configuration, which allows flexibility based on terrain and operational needs; however, the choice impacts traction and fuel efficiency. With front tire sizes of 11.00-16 (2WD) or 14.9-28 (4WD) and rear tires of 18.4-38, this tractor is well-suited for heavy tillage and row cropping, but may experience stability challenges in wet or hilly conditions. Operators might benefit from the enhanced maneuverability of 2WD in flat fields, while 4WD offers superior traction in adverse conditions.
| Ag front |
11.00-16 (2WD)/14.9-28 (4WD) |
| Ag rear |
18.4-38 |
DIMENSIONS
| Wheelbase |
116.8inches / 296cm (2WD)/113.5inches / 288cm (4WD) |
| 2WD Length |
170.3inches / 432cm |
| 4WD Length |
174.8inches / 443cm |
| 2WD Operating weight |
13,350lbs / 6055kg |
| 4WD Operating weight |
15,200lbs / 6894kg |
HESSTON 1580 HEIGHT
| 2WD Hood |
72.3inches / 183cm |
| 4WD Hood |
71.8inches / 182cm |
| Cab |
112.25inches / 285cm |
DIMENSIONS & TIRES
The Fiat-Hesston 1580 tractor offers a wheelbase of 116.8 inches for 2WD and 113.5 inches for 4WD, providing stability and maneuverability suitable for various applications. Weighing between 13,350 to 15,200 pounds, its mass enhances traction, especially with the 18.4-38 rear tires, making it advantageous for heavy tillage or hauling tasks. However, the choice between 2WD and 4WD affects operational versatility, with 4WD being preferable in muddy or uneven terrains to prevent slippage and improve field performance.
| Wheelbase |
116.8inches / 296cm (2WD) 113.5inches / 288cm (4WD) |
| Weight |
13350 to 15200 pounds |
| Front tire |
11.00-16 |
| Rear tire |
18.4-38 |
ELECTRICAL
| Charging system |
alternator |
| Charging amps |
65 |
