David Brown 780 Tractor

Manufacturer David Brown
Price 4,000(USD)
Model 780
Equipment Type -
Factory Meltham Mills, Huddersfield, England

DAVID BROWN 780 POWER

Engine (gross) 46 hp/34.3 kW
Drawbar (claimed) 38.9 hp/29.0 kW
PTO (claimed) 42.9 hp/32.0 kW *Maximum PTO power. Rated power at 540 RPM was 37.1 HP.

ENGINE DETAIL

The David Brown 780 tractor features a 3-cylinder, 2.7 L diesel engine, providing a gross power output of 46 hp at a rated RPM of 2200, which ensures efficient performance for small to medium agricultural jobs. Its 17:1 compression ratio allows for increased thermal efficiency, although it may require high-quality diesel fuel to avoid knocking. With moderate oil and coolant capacities (6.5 qts and 10 qts, respectively), this tractor is suitable for regular maintenance schedules, but owners should be aware of the potential challenges in sourcing specific parts, given its vintage nature.

Description David Brown/diesel/3-cylinder/liquid-cooled
Displacement 164.4 ci/2.7 L
Bore/Stroke 3.9375x4.50 inches/100 x 114 mm
Power (gross) 46 hp/34.3 kW
Compression 17:1
Rated RPM 2200
Idle RPM 700-2200
Firing order 1-2-3
Oil capacity 6.5 qts/6.2 L
Coolant capacity 10 qts/9.5 L

DAVID BROWN 780 ENGINE

The David Brown 780 tractor features a robust 2.7L 3-cylinder diesel engine, offering a good balance of power and fuel efficiency. Its 9.5-gallon (36.0 L) fuel tank allows for extended operation periods, making it suitable for medium-duty agricultural tasks without frequent refueling. However, the relatively smaller engine capacity may limit its performance in heavy-duty applications compared to larger models.

Description David Brown 2.7L 3-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 9.5 gal/36.0 L

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The David Brown 780 tractor features a 12-speed transmission option, providing enhanced flexibility in various operational scenarios, such as fieldwork or transport tasks. The 6-speed variant, while simpler, offers robust performance for less demanding applications. Operators should consider their specific use case, as the 12-speed ensures finer speed control and optimized fuel efficiency in dynamic environments, whereas the 6-speed is more straightforward with potentially lower maintenance complexities.

Description 12-speed/6-speed

TRANSMISSION 1

The David Brown 780 tractor features a sliding gear transmission with 12 forward and 4 reverse gears, providing versatility for various farming tasks. The dry disc clutch allows for efficient power transfer, though it may require more frequent maintenance compared to wet clutches. With an oil capacity of 24 quarts (22.7 L), it supports adequate lubrication, but operators should ensure timely oil changes to maintain optimal performance and longevity.

Transmission sliding gear
Gears 12 forward and 4 reverse
Clutch dry disc
Oil capacity 24 qts/22.7 L

TRANSMISSION 2

The David Brown 780 tractor features a 6-speed forward and 2-speed reverse gearbox, which allows for versatile speed selection, facilitating both heavy-duty applications and maneuverability in tighter spaces. The dry disc clutch provides reliability and easier replacement under typical operating conditions, though it may require more frequent adjustment compared to wet clutches. Overall, this configuration is advantageous for combining power with operational efficiency, making it suitable for a range of agricultural tasks.

Gears 6 forward and 2 reverse
Clutch dry disc

MECHANICAL

The David Brown 780 tractor features a 4x2 2WD chassis, which offers good traction for light to moderate agricultural tasks but may face challenges in adverse terrains. Its manual steering system can provide better feedback but requires more physical effort, particularly during tight maneuvers. The 12-speed transmission allows for versatile speed control, benefiting various applications, while the mechanical drum brakes may require more maintenance compared to hydraulic systems, posing a potential downside in terms of efficiency and safety.

Chassis 4x2 2WD
Steering manual
Brakes mechanical drum
Transmissions 12-speed/6-speed

HYDRAULICS

Pressure 2000 psi/137.9 bar
Pump flow 7.4 gpm/28.0 lpm/SAE20W30/SAE20W40

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type I
Rear lift 1600 lbs/725 kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO live
Rear RPM 540/1000
Engine RPM 540@1828/1000@2000

DAVID BROWN 780 TIRES

The David Brown 780 tractor features front tires sized 6.00-16 and rear tires 12.4/11-28, providing a balanced configuration that enhances stability and traction on various terrains. The front tire size aids in steering responsiveness while the larger rear tires contribute to improved load-bearing capacity and reduced soil compaction, making it optimal for agricultural applications. However, operators should be mindful of potential challenges in tighter maneuverability due to the overall dimensions when navigating smaller fields.

Ag front 6.00-16
Ag rear 12.4/11-28

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 75.8 inches/192 cm
Length 111.75 inches/283 cm
Width 64 inches/162 cm
Height 82.5 inches/209 cm
Weight 3,470 lbs/1573 kg
Ground clearance 11.75 inches/29 cm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The David Brown 780 tractor features a compact wheelbase of 75.8 inches, enhancing maneuverability in tight agricultural spaces. Weighing 3,470 lbs, its moderate weight provides stability but may limit flotation on softer terrains, requiring careful consideration in wet conditions. The tire sizing (6.00-16 front and 12.4/11-28 rear) contributes to a balanced load distribution, optimizing traction and performance during field operations, yet may necessitate adjustments for specific soil types or crop conditions.

Wheelbase 75.8 inches/192 cm
Weight 3,470 lbs/1573 kg
Front tire 6.00-16
Rear tire 12.4/11-28

780 SERIAL NUMBERS

Location Front-right side of chassis, just behind the radiator
1967 600001
1968 600879
1969 602853
1970 606109
1971 609665

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

Comments

No comment yet