David Brown 1390 Tractor

Manufacturer David Brown
Price 22,100(USD)
Model 1390
Equipment Type Utility Tractors
Factory Meltham Mills, Huddersfield, England

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1380 2

Description Diesel 12-speed 4WD March 25 - April 10, 1980 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1380 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 4-1 used for power test Gear 2-1 used for pull test
Power at rated engine speed 60.59hp / 45.2kW
Fuel use 4.0gal/hour / 15.1l/hour
Power at rated PTO speed 58.40hp / 43.5kW
Max power 50.26hp / 37.5kW
Max pull 8624lbs / 3911kg

DAVID BROWN 1390 POWER

PTO (claimed) 60hp / 44.7kW
Drawbar (tested) 50.26hp / 37.5kW
PTO (tested) 60.59hp / 45.2kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The David Brown 1390 tractor features a robust J.I. Case 4-cylinder diesel engine with a significant displacement of 3.6L and a favorable compression ratio of 17:1, promoting efficient combustion and enhanced torque at a rated RPM of 2200. Its dual dry element air cleaner ensures optimal air filtration, crucial for maintaining engine performance and prolonging lifespan, especially in dusty or agricultural environments. With an oil capacity of 7.9 quarts and coolant capacity of 14.8 quarts, routine maintenance is straightforward, yet operators should regularly monitor fluid levels to avoid overheating or lubrication issues during prolonged use.

Description J.I. Case diesel 4-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 219ci / 3.6L
Bore/Stroke 3.94x4.50inches / 100x 114mm
Air cleaner dual dry element
Compression 17:1
Rated RPM 2200
Starter volts 12
Oil capacity 7.9qts / 7.5L
Coolant capacity 14.8qts / 14.0L

DAVID BROWN 1390 ENGINE

The David Brown 1390, equipped with a J.I. Case 3.6L 4-cylinder diesel engine, offers a robust power output suitable for various agricultural tasks. Its compact size enables maneuverability in tight spaces, though the limited engine displacement could pose challenges in heavy-load scenarios. This model is optimal for small to moderate-sized farms, where efficiency and reliability are more critical than sheer power.

Description J.I. Case 3.6L 4-cyl diesel

TRANSMISSION

The David Brown 1390 tractor features a synchromesh transmission that offers smooth gear shifting with 12 forward and 4 reverse speeds, allowing for versatile operation across various terrains. Its hydraulic dry disc clutch provides efficient power transfer, but may require careful maintenance to prevent slippage. With an oil capacity of 28.5 quarts, proper lubrication is crucial for optimal performance and longevity in demanding agricultural tasks.

Type synchromesh
Gears 12 forward and 4 reverse
Clutch hydraulic dry disc
Oil capacity 28.5qts / 27.0L

SPEEDS

Description With 16.9x30 rear tires

MECHANICAL

The David Brown 1390 tractor features a robust 12-speed synchromesh transmission, offering smooth gear shifts and enhanced efficiency for various agricultural tasks. With optional 4WD and hydrostatic power steering, it provides better traction and maneuverability on uneven terrain, making it suitable for diverse farming scenarios. However, the mechanical drum brakes may limit stopping power under heavy loads, necessitating careful handling in demanding conditions.

Chassis 4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD
Steering hydrostatic power
Brakes mechanical drum
Cab Two-post ROPS. Cab optional
Transmission 12-speed synchromesh

CAPACITY

Fuel 19gal / 71.9L
Hydraulic system 7.1gal / 26.9L

HYDRAULICS

Type open center
Capacity 7.1gal / 26.9L
Valves 1 or 2
Pump flow 15.3gpm / 57.9lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type 2/1

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Rear RPM 540/1000

DAVID BROWN 1390 TIRES

The David Brown 1390 tractor features Ag front tires (7.50-16) and larger Ag rear tires (16.9-30), which provide substantial traction and stability, making it suitable for heavy-duty applications and off-field operations. The tire size configuration enhances load distribution and reduces soil compaction, a key advantage for agricultural tasks. However, the larger rear tires may limit maneuverability in tight spaces, so it's essential to consider the working environment when choosing this model.

Ag front 7.50-16
Ag rear 16.9-30

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 84inches / 213cm
Length 135inches / 342cm
Height (exhaust) 88inches / 223cm
Shiping weight 5,500lbs / 2494kg
Max weight 10,500lbs / 4762kg
2WD Clearance (front axle) 21inches / 53cm
4WD Clearance (front axle) 13inches / 33cm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The David Brown 1390 tractor, with an 84-inch wheelbase and a weight of 5,500 lbs, offers stability and maneuverability on varied terrain, making it suitable for moderate agricultural tasks. Its tire specifications (7.50-16 front and 16.9-30 rear) provide a balance of traction and flotation, essential for both fieldwork and transport. However, the limited front tire width may pose challenges in extreme soil conditions or heavy implements, necessitating careful consideration of load distribution during operation.

Wheelbase 84inches / 213cm
Weight 5,500lbs / 2494kg
Front tire 7.50-16
Rear tire 16.9-30

J.I. CASE 56L LOADER

Loader weight 1500lbs / 680kg
Height (to pin) 113.5inches / 288cm
Dump reach 30inches / 76cm
Dump angle 47°
Rollback angle 17°
Breakout force (at pin) 2550lbs / 1156kg
Lift to full height (at pin) 1880lbs / 852kg
Bucket width 48inches / 121cm 60inches / 152cm 66inches / 167cm 72inches / 182cm 83inches / 210cm

1390 SERIAL NUMBERS

Location Serial number stamped into the top of the tractor's frame on the right side, next to the engine
1980 11120101
1981 11122928
1982 11126132
1983 11130040

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative
Charging system alternator
Charging amps 26
Battery volts 12


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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