CaseIH CS 78 Tractor

Manufacturer CaseIH
Price -
Model CS 78
Equipment Type Utility Tractors
Factory

CASEIH CS 78 POWER

Engine 78hp / 58.2kW
PTO (claimed) 71hp / 52.9kW

ENGINES OVERVIEW

The CaseIH CS 78 tractor is powered by either the MWM 4.2L or the Sisu 4.4L 4-cylinder diesel engines, which provide robust torque for heavy-duty applications. With approximate horsepower ratings reflecting its engine choice, it excels in fuel efficiency but may face challenges in parts availability for specific engine variants. Operators should consider the application—fieldwork versus transport—when selecting the engine, as the Sisu engine may offer enhanced performance in demanding tasks.

Description MWM 4.2L 4-cyl diesel Sisu 4.4L 4-cyl diesel

ENGINE DETAIL 1

The CaseIH CS 78 tractor, equipped with a turbocharged MWM WD 401.81 diesel engine, offers robust power at 78 hp and substantial torque of 220 lb-ft at 1500 RPM, making it suitable for demanding agricultural tasks. Its 4-cylinder configuration and liquid cooling enhance efficiency and longevity, though the engine displacement at 4.2L suggests a higher fuel consumption compared to smaller engines. Operators should consider its weight-to-power ratio for specific applications; while advantageous for heavy tillage, it may be less agile in tighter spaces.

Description MWM WD 401.81 turbocharged diesel 4-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 253.6ci / 4.2L
Bore/Stroke 4.13x4.72inches / 105x 120mm
Power 78hp / 58.2kW
Rated RPM 2300
Torque 220lb-ft / 298.3Nm
Torque RPM 1500
Starter volts 12

ENGINE DETAIL 2

The CaseIH CS 78 tractor is powered by a Sisu 420.81 turbocharged diesel engine, delivering 78hp at a rated RPM of 2300, making it suitable for moderate agricultural tasks and utility applications. Its noteworthy torque of 225lb-ft at 1300 RPM allows for effective towing and high-draft applications, enhancing its performance in fieldwork scenarios. However, the 4-cylinder configuration may lead to increased vibration at higher RPMs compared to larger engines, which could affect operator comfort over extended periods of use.

Description Sisu 420.81 turbocharged diesel 4-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 268.3ci / 4.4L
Bore/Stroke 4.25x4.72inches / 108x 120mm
Power 78hp / 58.2kW
Rated RPM 2300
Torque 225lb-ft / 305.1Nm
Torque RPM 1300

CASEIH CS 78 ENGINES

The CaseIH CS 78 tractor is equipped with a MWM 4.2L or Sisu 4.4L 4-cylinder diesel engine, providing varied power outputs suitable for agricultural applications. The fuel tank capacity varies significantly, with the MWM at 26.4 gallons (99.9L) and the Sisu at 39.6 gallons (149.9L), offering the Sisu engine an advantage for longer operations without refueling. Users should consider fuel efficiency and operational needs when choosing between the two engines, as engine size may influence maintenance and performance based on the demands of specific farming tasks.

Description MWM 4.2L 4-cyl diesel Sisu 4.4L 4-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 26.4gal / 99.9L 39.6gal / 149.9L

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The CaseIH CS 78 tractor features a sophisticated 16-speed synchronized transmission coupled with a two-speed power shift, allowing for enhanced versatility in variable field conditions. The addition of a 32-speed creeper gear provides optimal low-speed control for precision tasks, such as cultivating or planting. However, the complexity of the transmission system may require specialized knowledge for maintenance, potentially increasing service costs.

Description 16-speed synchronized 16-speed two-speed power shift 32-speed creeper

TRANSMISSION 1

The CaseIH CS 78 features a synchronized transmission with 16 forward and 8 reverse gears, offering versatile speed control for various field applications. The dry disc clutch provides reliable engagement and disengagement, though it may require more maintenance compared to wet clutches. This setup is advantageous for tasks requiring frequent changes in direction and speed, such as tilling or plowing in diverse agricultural conditions.

Type synchronized
Gears 16 forward and 8 reverse
Clutch dry disc

TRANSMISSION 2

The CaseIH CS 78 features a two-speed power shift transmission, offering efficient gear transitions among 16 forward and reverse speeds, which enhances operational versatility in various terrains. The dry disc clutch can provide a more efficient power transfer but may have limitations in clutch wear over extended use. This tractor is ideal for applications that require frequent shifts, such as tilling or transport, where maintaining momentum is crucial.

Type two-speed power shift
Gears 16 forward and reverse
Clutch dry disc
Description Four gears in two ranges with two-speed push-button power shift and shuttle

TRANSMISSION 3

The CaseIH CS 78 tractor features a creeper gear, allowing for precise low-speed operations, ideal for tasks such as tilling or planting in tight spaces. With 32 forward and 16 reverse gears, it excels in offering versatile speed and torque management, enhancing productivity across various agricultural scenarios. However, the complexity of the gear system might require a steeper learning curve for operators unfamiliar with multi-gear tractors.

Type creeper
Gears 32 forward and 16 reverse

MECHANICAL

The CaseIH CS 78 tractor features a versatile 4x4 MFWD option, enhancing traction and stability on varied terrains, making it suitable for both field and road use. Its robust 16-speed synchronized transmission allows for precise speed selection, while the optional 32-speed creeper gear offers superior low-speed control for intricate tasks. Challenges may arise in maintenance and repair of the advanced transmission systems, but they provide significant advantages in operational efficiency for demanding agricultural applications.

Chassis 4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD
Steering power
Brakes disc
Cab Cab standard.
Transmissions 16-speed synchronized 16-speed two-speed power shift 32-speed creeper

HYDRAULICS

Total flow 13.2gpm / 50.0lpm 22.2gpm / 84.0lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type II
Rear lift 10804.5lbs / 4900kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Rear RPM 540/1000 (1.375)
Engine RPM 430@2130 / 540@2046 / 540E@1506 / 1000@2130
Front PTO independent
Front RPM 1000

CASEIH CS 78 TIRES

The CaseIH CS 78 tractor features a front tire size of 13.6R24 and rear tires measuring 16.9R34, providing a balanced stance for enhanced traction and stability in diverse agricultural tasks. The larger rear tires improve weight distribution and pulling power, making it suitable for heavier implements or hilly terrains. However, the tire sizing may limit options for ultra-narrow configurations, which could impact maneuverability in tighter spaces.

Ag front 13.6R24
Ag rear 16.9R34

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 97.6inches / 247cm
Length 166.1inches / 421cm
Width 85.8inches / 217cm
Height (cab) 105.9inches / 268cm
Weight 8708lbs / 3949kg
Max weight 14330lbs / 6500kg
Ground clearance 16.9inches / 42cm
Front tread 66.5inches / 168cm
Rear tread 66.9inches / 169cm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The CaseIH CS 78 tractor, with a wheelbase of 97.6 inches (247 cm) and a weight of 8708 lbs (3949 kg), offers stability and balance for various agricultural tasks, particularly in field operations. The front tire size of 9.00-16 provides decent maneuverability, while the larger rear tire of 16.9R34 enhances traction and soil compaction management, which is crucial for effective tillage. However, the relatively high weight may pose challenges during transport on softer ground conditions, necessitating careful consideration of soil type and field conditions before operation.

Wheelbase 97.6inches / 247cm
Weight 8708lbs / 3949kg
Front tire 9.00-16
Rear tire 16.9R34

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative
Charging system alternator
Battery volts 12


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

Comments

No comment yet