Case 351 Tractor

Manufacturer Case
Price 3,100(USD)
Model 351
Equipment Type Row-Crop Tractors
Factory Rock Island, Illinois, USA

J.I. CASE 351 POWER

Belt (claimed) 42hp / 31.3kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The Case 351 tractor is powered by a 4-cylinder gasoline engine with a 2.7L displacement, providing a moderate torque of 136 lb-ft at 1300 RPM, making it suitable for tasks requiring consistent low-end power. Its oil bath air cleaner ensures effective filtration in dusty conditions, although maintenance might be more frequent than a dry air filter. With a compression ratio of 7.25:1, it's optimized for reliable performance, though lower compression might limit high RPM efficiency; ideal for applications like light tillage or mowing rather than heavy-duty pulling.

Description J.I. Case gasoline 4-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 164.5ci / 2.7L
Bore/Stroke 3.6525x4.125inches / 93x 105 mm
Air cleaner oil bath
Compression 7.25:1
Rated RPM 1900
Torque 136 lb-ft /184.4 Nm
Torque RPM 1300
Starter volts 12
Oil capacity 5 qts /4.7 L
Coolant capacity 12qts / 11.4L

J.I. CASE 351 ENGINE

The Case 351 tractor is powered by a J.I. Case 2.7L 4-cylinder gasoline engine, providing a balance between horsepower and fuel efficiency. Its 18.4-gallon (69.6L) fuel tank allows for extended operation in medium-duty agricultural tasks without frequent refueling. However, the gasoline engine may face challenges in fuel availability in rural areas where diesel is more common, potentially limiting its operational scope.

Description J.I. Case 2.7L 4-cyl gasoline
Fuel tank 18.4gal / 69.6L

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The Case 351 tractor features a 12-speed transmission paired with a 4-speed gear range, allowing for enhanced adaptability in various field conditions, improving operational efficiency. The wide range of gear options offers better torque management for tasks requiring precision, but may require skilled operators to effectively navigate the gear selection. This versatility makes it ideal for both high-speed transport and low-speed field work, positioning it as a robust solution for diverse agricultural applications.

Description 12-speed gear/4-speed gear

TRANSMISSION 1

The Case 351 tractor features a Tripl-Range gear transmission with a total of 12 forward and 3 reverse gears, enhancing versatility for varying operational tasks. The four primary gears combined with three selectable ranges (low, direct, high) allow for optimal torque management and efficiency across different terrains and workloads, making it suitable for both agricultural and industrial applications. However, mastering the gear transitions may present a learning curve for operators unfamiliar with multi-range systems, necessitating training for efficient use.

Transmission Tripl-Range
Type gear
Gears 12 forward and 3 reverse
Description Four gears (1-4) plus reverse (R), with three ranges per gear (low, direct, high).

SPEEDS

Description With 11.2x36 rear tires

TRANSMISSION 2

The Case 351 tractor features a simple gear transmission system with 4 forward and 1 reverse gear, providing ease of operation for basic tasks. The limited gearing may be advantageous for straightforward applications, such as small-scale farming or landscaping, where complex gear changes are unnecessary. However, the lack of additional speeds could challenge performance in varied terrains or specialized tasks requiring finer control over speed and torque.

Type gear
Gears 4 forward and 1 reverse

MECHANICAL

The Case 351 tractor, with a 4x2 2WD chassis and manual steering, offers simplicity in operation but may limit traction in adverse conditions compared to a 4WD model. Its disc brake system ensures consistent braking performance, although the open operator station may expose the user to weather elements. The 12-speed gear transmission provides versatility for different tasks, making it suitable for flat terrain agricultural operations but less optimal for uneven fields where 4WD could be advantageous.

Chassis 4x2 2WD
Steering manual
Brakes disc
Cab Open operator station.
Transmissions 12-speed gear/4-speed gear

HYDRAULICS

Type open center

TRACTOR HITCH

Type Case Eagle Hitch

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO live
Rear RPM 540 (1.375)

J.I. CASE 351 TIRES

The Case 351 tractor's tire specifications indicate a front tire size of 6.00-16, which offers a good balance of maneuverability in tight agricultural spaces, while the rear tire size options of 11.2-36 or 13.9-36 provide enhanced traction and stability for heavy loads. The smaller front tire may limit maximum ground clearance, which could pose challenges in uneven terrain scenarios. Overall, this configuration is well-suited for general farming tasks, but users should be cautious of potential understeering when operating on slopes or loose surfaces.

Ag front 6.00-16
Ag rear 11.2-36/13.9-36

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 87.1inches / 221cm
Length 138inches / 350cm
Width 80.75inches / 205cm
Height (steering wheel) 64.1inches / 162cm
Height (hood) 60.25inches / 153cm
Weight 3840lbs / 1741kg
Rear axle 2.5 inch diameter /63 mm
Front tread 54 to 78inches / 137to 198 cm
Rear tread 54 to 88inches / 137to 223 cm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The Case 351 tractor has a compact wheelbase of 87.1 inches, which enhances maneuverability in tight spaces, making it ideal for smaller fields or landscaping applications. Weighing 3,840 lbs, it offers a balanced weight distribution that aids traction, especially with its larger rear tires (12.4-36) designed for improved soil penetration and stability during heavy-duty tasks. However, the relatively narrower front tires (6.00-16) may limit its lateral stability during steep terrain operations, potentially requiring careful operation on inclines or uneven ground.

Wheelbase 87.1inches / 221cm
Weight 3840lbs / 1741kg
Front tire 6.00-16
Rear tire 12.4-36

BELT PULLEY

Diameter 9.25inches / 23cm
Width 6 inches /15 cm
RPM 1290


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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