Case 2390 Tractor

Manufacturer Case
Price 58,700(USD)
Model 2390
Equipment Type Row-Crop Tractors
Factory Racine, Wisconsin, USA

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1302 2

Description Diesel 12-speed 2WD April 6 - 16, 1979 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1302 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 2I used for power test Gear 1H used for pull test
Power at rated engine speed 160.72hp / 119.8kW
Fuel use 10.4gal/hour / 39.4l/hour
Max power 137.72hp / 102.7kW
Max pull 16,020lbs / 7266kg

J.I. CASE 2390 POWER

Drawbar (tested) 137.72hp / 102.7kW
PTO (tested) 160.72hp / 119.8kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The Case 2390 tractor features a robust turbocharged 6-cylinder engine with a significant displacement of 8.3L, providing substantial torque and power for heavy-duty applications. With a compression ratio of 15.8:1 and a rated RPM of 2100, this tractor is well-suited for both efficiency and performance in demanding farming tasks. However, maintenance of the dual paper element air cleaner and ensuring proper coolant management (44 quarts capacity) are crucial for optimal longevity and operational efficiency.

Description J.I. Case turbocharged diesel 6-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 504ci / 8.3L
Bore/Stroke 4.625x5.00inches / 117x 127mm
Air cleaner dual paper elements with aspirator
Compression 15.8:1
Rated RPM 2100
Starter volts 12
Coolant capacity 44qts / 41.6L

J.I. CASE 2390 ENGINE

The J.I. Case 2390 tractor is equipped with an 8.3L 6-cylinder diesel engine, providing robust torque and power suited for heavy-duty agricultural tasks. With an 85-gallon fuel tank, it offers extended operational periods, reducing downtime for refueling during large field operations. However, its weight can impact maneuverability in tighter spaces, making it less optimal for smaller farms.

Description J.I. Case 8.3L 6-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 85gal / 321.7L

TRANSMISSION

The Case 2390 tractor features a partial power shift transmission with 12 forward and 3 reverse gears, providing versatile speed options for varied agricultural tasks. The ability to power shift between ranges enhances operational efficiency, particularly in applications requiring frequent speed adjustments, such as tilling or plowing. However, users should be aware of the potential complexity of the transmission system, which may require more maintenance and operator training to maximize performance.

Type partial power shift
Gears 12 forward and 3 reverse
Description Four gears, plus reverse, with three ranges. Power shift between ranges

SPEEDS

Description With 18.4-38 rear tires

MECHANICAL

The Case 2390's 4x2 2WD chassis provides good road traction but may limit performance in uneven terrain compared to 4WD systems. The mechanical rear differential lock enhances traction in challenging conditions, while the hydraulic wet disc brakes offer reliable stopping power and reduced wear. Its 12-speed partial power shift transmission allows for versatile speed adjustments, making it suitable for varied agricultural tasks, though it may require operator proficiency for optimal use.

Chassis 4x2 2WD
Differential lock mechanical rear
Steering power
Brakes hydraulic wet disc
Cab Silent Guardian cab standard with air-conditioning. Four-post ROPS available
Transmission 12-speed partial power shift

HYDRAULICS

Type closed center
Pressure 2200psi / 151.7bar
Valves 2 to 4
Pump flow 27gpm / 102.2lpm
Steering flow 8 gpm /30.3 lpm
Steering press. 2000psi / 137.9bar

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type III
Rear lift 8000lbs / 3628kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Rear RPM 1000 (1.375)
Engine RPM 1000@2100

J.I. CASE 2390 TIRES

The Case 2390 tractor features large rear tire options (24.5-32, 30.5-32, 20.8-38, 18.4-42, and 20.8-42) that provide significant traction and stability on various terrains, making it suitable for heavy-duty agricultural applications. The front tire size of 11.00-16 supports load distribution for improved steering responsiveness. However, the various rear tire choices can complicate tire maintenance and replacement planning, requiring careful consideration of operational conditions to optimize performance.

Ag front 11.00-16
Ag rear 24.5-32/30.5-32/20.8-38/18.4-42/20.8-42

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 104inches / 264cm
Length 183.25inches / 465cm
Height (cab) 115.5inches / 293cm
Height (exhaust) 117.5inches / 298cm
Rear axle 3.875 by 120inches / 98by 3048mm
Front tread 60 to 88inches / 152to 223cm
Rear tread 60 to 110inches / 152to 279cm

J.I. CASE 2390 WEIGHT

Shipping 14270lbs / 6472kg
Operating 15590lbs / 7071kg (with duals)
Max capacity 20500lbs / 9298kg

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The Case 2390 tractor's 104-inch wheelbase offers stability during field operations, crucial for tasks requiring precision such as plowing or tilling. Its weight range of 14,270 to 15,590 pounds provides traction and stability, beneficial for handling heavy loads, but may limit maneuverability in tighter spaces. The tire configuration, with 11.00-16 front tires and 18.4-38 rear tires, is optimized for large agricultural tasks, facilitating improved flotation in softer soils, though larger rear tires may impact turning radius.

Wheelbase 104inches / 264cm
Weight 14270 to 15590 pounds
Front tire 11.00-16
Rear tire 18.4-38

J.I. CASE 90 LOADER

Loader weight 2161lbs / 980kg
Height (to pin) 148.7inches / 377cm
Clearance, dumped bucket 127.7inches / 324cm
Dump reach 41.2inches / 104cm
Dump angle 43°
Reach at ground 88inches / 223cm
Rollback angle 27°
Breakout force (at pin) 5500lbs / 2494kg
Lift to full height (at pin) 3370lbs / 1528kg
Bucket width 83inches / 210cm

2390 SERIAL NUMBERS

Location Data plate on instrument panel
1978 8835443
1979 8840001
1980 9901001
1981 9910025
1982 9918830
1983 9924700

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative
Charging system alternator
ROPS Charging amps 61
Cab Charging amps 72
Charging volts 12


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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