Case 1690 Tractor

Manufacturer Case
Price 30,000(USD)
Model 1690
Equipment Type Utility Tractors
Factory Meltham Mills, Huddersfield, England

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1383 2

Description Diesel 12-speed synchro 4WD March 27 - April 21, 1981 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1383 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 3-2 used for power test. Gear 3-1 used for pull test
Power at rated engine speed 90.39hp / 67.4kW
Fuel use 5.5gal/hour / 20.8l/hour
Power at rated PTO speed 87.76hp / 65.4kW
Max power 72.55hp / 54.1kW
Max pull 10536lbs / 4779kg

J.I. CASE 1690 POWER

PTO (claimed) 90hp / 67.1kW
Drawbar (tested) 72.55hp / 54.1kW
PTO (tested) 90.39hp / 67.4kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The Case 1690 tractor features a robust 6-cylinder diesel engine with a displacement of 5.4L and a high compression ratio of 16:1, providing strong torque for demanding agricultural tasks. Its dual paper element air cleaner enhances engine efficiency by ensuring optimal airflow while reducing maintenance needs. However, the 2200 RPM rated speed may limit its performance in high-speed applications, making it more suited for tasks requiring consistent power under load rather than rapid transport.

Description J.I. Case diesel 6-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 329ci / 5.4L
Bore/Stroke 3.939x4.50inches / 100x 114 mm
Air cleaner dual paper elements
Compression 16:1
Rated RPM 2200
Starter volts 12
Coolant capacity 16qts / 15.1L

J.I. CASE 1690 ENGINE

The Case 1690 tractor is powered by a robust 5.4L 6-cylinder diesel engine, providing reliable torque for demanding agricultural tasks. With a fuel tank capacity of 26 gallons (98.4L), it offers extended operation between refuels, ideal for larger fields. However, potential challenges include engine maintenance due to the complexity of a larger diesel engine, which may affect operational downtime if not managed properly.

Description J.I. Case 5.4L 6-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 26gal / 98.4L

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The Case 1690 tractor features a robust 12-speed synchromesh transmission combined with a partial power shift, enhancing its operational versatility and efficiency. This transmission system allows for smoother gear transitions, improving both speed management and fuel efficiency during varied agricultural tasks. However, the complexity of a partial power shift may pose maintenance challenges and requires operator training to fully leverage its capabilities.

Description 12-speed synchromesh 12-speed partial power shift

TRANSMISSION 1

The Case 1690 tractor features a synchromesh transmission, allowing for smooth gear shifting, which enhances operational efficiency in various field conditions. With 12 forward and 4 reverse gears, it offers versatility in speed and maneuverability, making it suitable for tasks ranging from plowing to transporting. The hydraulic dry disc clutch provides reliable engagement and durability, though it may require regular maintenance to ensure optimal performance.

Type synchromesh
Gears 12 forward and 4 reverse
Clutch hydraulic dry disc

TRANSMISSION 2

The Case 1690 tractor features a partial power shift transmission, allowing smooth gear transitions without fully engaging the clutch, beneficial for maintaining momentum in varied field conditions. With 12 forward gears and 4 reverse gears, it offers flexibility and adaptability for different tasks, though the hydraulic dry disc clutch may require vigilant maintenance to prevent wear. This configuration is advantageous in applications requiring rapid speed changes or extensive reversing, such as loader operations or tillage in confined spaces.

Type partial power shift
Gears 12 forward and 4 reverse
Clutch hydraulic dry disc
Description Three gears, plus reverse, with a four-range power shift.

MECHANICAL

The Case 1690 tractor's choice between 2WD and 4WD configurations enhances versatility, with 4WD providing superior traction in challenging terrains. The hydraulic wet disc brakes offer effective stopping power and durability for heavy loads, while the optional cab allows for increased operator comfort. However, the 12-speed transmission may present a learning curve for operators unfamiliar with synchromesh and partial power shift systems, potentially affecting transition efficiency in different field operations.

Chassis 4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD
Steering power
Brakes hydraulic wet disc
Cab Two-post ROPS. Cab optional.
Transmissions 12-speed synchromesh/12-speed partial power shift

HYDRAULICS

Type open center
Pump flow 20gpm / 75.7lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type II

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Rear RPM 540/1000

J.I. CASE 1690 TIRES

The Case 1690 tractor with front tires sized at 10.00-16 and rear tires at 18.4-34 indicates a strong emphasis on stability and traction, particularly beneficial in agricultural applications. The larger rear tires provide enhanced load-bearing capacity and improved grip on uneven terrain, which is crucial for heavy-duty fieldwork. However, the tire size may limit maneuverability in tighter spaces, making it less suitable for small farms or confined areas.

Ag front 10.00-16
Ag rear 18.4-34

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 100.5inches / 255cm
4WD ROPS Operating weight 8755lbs / 3971kg
Ballasted weight 12470lbs / 5656kg
4WD Front tread 59 to 71inches / 149to 180 cm
Rear tread 60.75 to 85inches / 154to 215 cm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The Case 1690 tractor features a wheelbase of 100.5 inches, providing stability and maneuverability, especially in tight field conditions. Weighing 8755 lbs, it offers substantial traction, making it suitable for heavy-duty tasks, though its heavier weight may limit mobility in soft or muddy terrains. The tire configuration, with front 10.00-16 and rear 18.4-34, enhances lifting capacity and overall performance in plowing or towing applications, but may result in higher ground pressure, necessitating careful soil management.

Wheelbase 100.5inches / 255cm
Weight 8755lbs / 3971kg
Front tire 10.00-16
Rear tire 18.4-34

J.I. CASE 66L LOADER

Height (to pin) 126.8inches / 322cm
Dump reach 43inches / 109cm
Dump angle 45°
Rollback angle 12°
Breakout force (at pin) 4775lbs / 2165kg
Lift to full height (at pin) 2100lbs / 952kg
Bucket width 48inches / 121cm/60inches / 152cm/66inches / 167cm/72inches / 182cm/83inches / 210cm

1690 SERIAL NUMBERS

Location Serial number stamped into the top of the tractor's frame on the right side, next to the engine.
1980 11120101
1981 11211841
1982 11213684
1983 11214373

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative
Battery volts 12


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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